Publications-Theses

題名 從委託人、會計師與記帳業者之認知探討記帳士法頒布之影響
The Impacts of Accounting and Tax Agents Act from the Perceptions of Clients, CPAs, Tax Agents And Students
作者 余明芳
Yu,Ming-fang
貢獻者 林良楓
Lin,Lang-fong
余明芳
Yu,Ming-fang
關鍵詞 記帳士法
記帳業者
記帳與稅務代理人
Accounting and Tax Agents Act
bookkeeper industry
accounting and tax agents
日期 2004
上傳時間 18-Sep-2009 09:12:24 (UTC+8)
摘要 民國93年6月2日公布「記帳士法」,該法制定的主要目的,係為建立記帳士制度,協助納稅義務人記帳及履行納稅義務。
目前關於記帳及稅務代理人之探討,有些偏重於文獻整理,有些則僅就委託人和記帳業者之看法,或是就會計師與記帳業者等之看法來比較探討之,僅張彰欽(2001)之研究將三方之觀點同時納入探討,惟其重點在探討兩岸地區稅務代理體制之異同。故本研究擬就三方之觀點,來配對探討記帳士法之頒布,對會計師之影響及其幅度為何?對記帳業者究竟是利是弊?以及對委託人而言,是否會影響其選擇會計師或記帳業者之決定?同時由於學生是未來潛在之會計師或記帳業者,為使研究更臻完整,故亦將其納入研究對象,以瞭解各方對記帳及稅務代理建制及記帳士法之看法以及此法案之影響。
研究結論如下:
一、委託人對記帳士法之看法受到所委託代理人的影響而有不同之看法。記帳士法之頒布,並不會使委託人考慮更換代理人,對於其在代理人之選擇上亦無太大影響。
二、記帳士法之頒布,雖有利於記帳業者在代客記帳及代理報稅等業務之規劃,對規模較小之會計師事務所衝擊較大,惟衝擊有限。
三、大學及研究所學生較支持會計師的看法,而高職學生則較支持記帳業者的看法,記帳士法之頒布,最能引起大學生畢業後進入記帳業工作之興趣。
After years disputing, the Accounting and Tax Agents Act was finally passed on June 2, 2004. The Act provides the incumbent bookkeeper industry a legal supporting of its professional level and ability. However, until now only little research discussed about this topic. Most of researches either focus on literature reorganization or without covering opinions from all related parties, such as clients, CPAs, and tax agents, at the same time. Zhang (2001), the only exception of other research, compared the difference of tax agent system between Taiwan and China, which surveyed from all related parties simultaneously. However, Zhang’s research focuses on the comparing of the tax agents system and does not look into the impact of the system to all related parties. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to survey the impact of passing Accounting and Tax Agents Act from the perceptions of clients, CPAs, and tax agents. The unique of the research is that besides including all related parties at the same time, the survey also includes the perceptions of current students, who are the potential entrants for the industry, which provides some opinions of how the Act affects students future career planning. The research findings are as follows.
1.The perceptions of clients were impacted by their agents. Passing the Accounting and Tax Agent Act does not affect the clients to consider changing their accounting and tax agents, as well as agents selection.
2.Incumbent bookkeeper agents might benefit from the Act, especially in bookkeeping and tax agency job, and the Act might affect small size CPA firms, but for overall the threat to CPAs is limit.
3.The perceptions of graduate and undergraduate students are similar to CPA’s, and vocational high school students’ to Incumbent bookkeeper agents’. The undergraduate students display the most interests of entering the accounting and tax agent industry after they graduate.
參考文獻 王靖惠,2000,企業選擇會計師或代客記帳業者代為辦理會計及稅務事務之考慮因素,國立政治大學會計研究所未出版碩士論文。
立法院,2004.6.2制定公布全文39條,記帳士法。
考試院,2004.10.19公發布,專門職業及技術人員普通考試記帳士考試規則。
馬秀如、許崇源及林世銘,2001,記帳、稅捐徵納代理人相關問題探討,會計研究月刊,第191期(10月):2-36。
張永煬,1999,報稅代理制度的建立對我國租稅稽徵影響之研究,中華大學工業工程與管理研究所未出版碩士論文。
張欽彰,2001,兩岸稅務代理人制度之比較研究,長榮管理學院經營管理研究所未出版碩士論文。
陳清錤,2004,稅務會計事務代理業服務滿意度之研究-以乾君事務所代理業為例,國立彰化師範大學會計學系企業高階管理研究所未出版碩士論文。
楊美圓,1998,我國報稅代理人制度建制爭議之探討,國立交通大學管理科學研究所未出版碩士論文。
楊竣仁,1999,會計師與記帳業者處理稅務異同之探討,國立中正大學會計研究所未出版碩士論文。
經濟部中小企業處,2000.5.3修正發布,中小企業認定標準。
蔡啟仲,2002,我國租稅稽與稅務代理建制之研究,大葉大學事業經營研究所碩士班未出版碩士論文。
韓瑄益,2003,我國稅務會計記帳代理業現況研究-從代理人與委託人之觀點探討,國立臺北大學會計學系未出版碩士論文。
羅能清,2003a,比較各國稅務代理人制度,財稅研究,第35卷第1期(1月):38-57。
羅能清,2003b,比較兩岸稅務代理人制度,台北:華立圖書股份有限公司。
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
會計研究所
92353046
93
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0923530461
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 林良楓zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Lin,Lang-fongen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 余明芳zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Yu,Ming-fangen_US
dc.creator (作者) 余明芳zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Yu,Ming-fangen_US
dc.date (日期) 2004en_US
dc.date.accessioned 18-Sep-2009 09:12:24 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 18-Sep-2009 09:12:24 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 18-Sep-2009 09:12:24 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0923530461en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/34274-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 會計研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 92353046zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 93zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 民國93年6月2日公布「記帳士法」,該法制定的主要目的,係為建立記帳士制度,協助納稅義務人記帳及履行納稅義務。
目前關於記帳及稅務代理人之探討,有些偏重於文獻整理,有些則僅就委託人和記帳業者之看法,或是就會計師與記帳業者等之看法來比較探討之,僅張彰欽(2001)之研究將三方之觀點同時納入探討,惟其重點在探討兩岸地區稅務代理體制之異同。故本研究擬就三方之觀點,來配對探討記帳士法之頒布,對會計師之影響及其幅度為何?對記帳業者究竟是利是弊?以及對委託人而言,是否會影響其選擇會計師或記帳業者之決定?同時由於學生是未來潛在之會計師或記帳業者,為使研究更臻完整,故亦將其納入研究對象,以瞭解各方對記帳及稅務代理建制及記帳士法之看法以及此法案之影響。
研究結論如下:
一、委託人對記帳士法之看法受到所委託代理人的影響而有不同之看法。記帳士法之頒布,並不會使委託人考慮更換代理人,對於其在代理人之選擇上亦無太大影響。
二、記帳士法之頒布,雖有利於記帳業者在代客記帳及代理報稅等業務之規劃,對規模較小之會計師事務所衝擊較大,惟衝擊有限。
三、大學及研究所學生較支持會計師的看法,而高職學生則較支持記帳業者的看法,記帳士法之頒布,最能引起大學生畢業後進入記帳業工作之興趣。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) After years disputing, the Accounting and Tax Agents Act was finally passed on June 2, 2004. The Act provides the incumbent bookkeeper industry a legal supporting of its professional level and ability. However, until now only little research discussed about this topic. Most of researches either focus on literature reorganization or without covering opinions from all related parties, such as clients, CPAs, and tax agents, at the same time. Zhang (2001), the only exception of other research, compared the difference of tax agent system between Taiwan and China, which surveyed from all related parties simultaneously. However, Zhang’s research focuses on the comparing of the tax agents system and does not look into the impact of the system to all related parties. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to survey the impact of passing Accounting and Tax Agents Act from the perceptions of clients, CPAs, and tax agents. The unique of the research is that besides including all related parties at the same time, the survey also includes the perceptions of current students, who are the potential entrants for the industry, which provides some opinions of how the Act affects students future career planning. The research findings are as follows.
1.The perceptions of clients were impacted by their agents. Passing the Accounting and Tax Agent Act does not affect the clients to consider changing their accounting and tax agents, as well as agents selection.
2.Incumbent bookkeeper agents might benefit from the Act, especially in bookkeeping and tax agency job, and the Act might affect small size CPA firms, but for overall the threat to CPAs is limit.
3.The perceptions of graduate and undergraduate students are similar to CPA’s, and vocational high school students’ to Incumbent bookkeeper agents’. The undergraduate students display the most interests of entering the accounting and tax agent industry after they graduate.
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究動機 1
第二節 研究目的與研究問題 4
第三節 研究流程 6
第四節 預期貢獻 6
第二章 文獻探討 8
第一節 我國稅務代理制度發展之沿革 8
第二節 各國稅務代理制度之比較 11
第三節 相關研究論文之探討 16
第三章 研究方法 21
第一節 研究對象與資料來源 21
第二節 問卷設計與內容 22
第三節 分析方法 25
第四章 實證結果與分析 27
第一節 問卷回收情形 27
第三節 委託人問卷統計分析結果 27
第三節 會計師及記帳業者問卷統計分析結果 50
第四節 學生問卷統計分析結果 65
第四節 各問卷交叉分析結果 73
第五章 結論與建議 92
第一節 結論 92
第二節 研究限制 94
第三節 後續研究建議 95
參考文獻 97
附錄 99
zh_TW
dc.format.extent 48344 bytes-
dc.format.extent 72334 bytes-
dc.format.extent 87745 bytes-
dc.format.extent 77748 bytes-
dc.format.extent 143856 bytes-
dc.format.extent 243095 bytes-
dc.format.extent 105824 bytes-
dc.format.extent 1352211 bytes-
dc.format.extent 101268 bytes-
dc.format.extent 70402 bytes-
dc.format.extent 329798 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0923530461en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 記帳士法zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 記帳業者zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 記帳與稅務代理人zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Accounting and Tax Agents Acten_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) bookkeeper industryen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) accounting and tax agentsen_US
dc.title (題名) 從委託人、會計師與記帳業者之認知探討記帳士法頒布之影響zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The Impacts of Accounting and Tax Agents Act from the Perceptions of Clients, CPAs, Tax Agents And Studentsen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 王靖惠,2000,企業選擇會計師或代客記帳業者代為辦理會計及稅務事務之考慮因素,國立政治大學會計研究所未出版碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 立法院,2004.6.2制定公布全文39條,記帳士法。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 考試院,2004.10.19公發布,專門職業及技術人員普通考試記帳士考試規則。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 馬秀如、許崇源及林世銘,2001,記帳、稅捐徵納代理人相關問題探討,會計研究月刊,第191期(10月):2-36。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 張永煬,1999,報稅代理制度的建立對我國租稅稽徵影響之研究,中華大學工業工程與管理研究所未出版碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 張欽彰,2001,兩岸稅務代理人制度之比較研究,長榮管理學院經營管理研究所未出版碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 陳清錤,2004,稅務會計事務代理業服務滿意度之研究-以乾君事務所代理業為例,國立彰化師範大學會計學系企業高階管理研究所未出版碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 楊美圓,1998,我國報稅代理人制度建制爭議之探討,國立交通大學管理科學研究所未出版碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 楊竣仁,1999,會計師與記帳業者處理稅務異同之探討,國立中正大學會計研究所未出版碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 經濟部中小企業處,2000.5.3修正發布,中小企業認定標準。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 蔡啟仲,2002,我國租稅稽與稅務代理建制之研究,大葉大學事業經營研究所碩士班未出版碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 韓瑄益,2003,我國稅務會計記帳代理業現況研究-從代理人與委託人之觀點探討,國立臺北大學會計學系未出版碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 羅能清,2003a,比較各國稅務代理人制度,財稅研究,第35卷第1期(1月):38-57。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 羅能清,2003b,比較兩岸稅務代理人制度,台北:華立圖書股份有限公司。zh_TW