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題名 考慮廠商逃漏稅下之從價稅與從量稅比較
作者 謝宗憲
貢獻者 翁堃嵐
謝宗憲
關鍵詞 從價稅
從量稅
租稅逃漏
日期 2006
上傳時間 18-Sep-2009 11:00:29 (UTC+8)
摘要 過去已有許多關於從價稅與從量稅比較之研究,但既存的文獻都忽略了廠商可能逃漏稅的議題。有鑑於此,本文首度將逃漏利潤稅的因素納入此範疇討論。由於一方面在利潤稅制下廠商的產出決策與逃漏稅決策具有獨立性,另一方面,本文發現,從價稅在相同產量下廠商的最適逃漏稅額與課徵從量稅下相同。因而本文的研究顯示:即使考慮廠商的逃漏稅行為,從價稅制仍然會優於從量稅制。
參考文獻 Allingham, M. G., and A. Sandmo (1972) “Income tax evasion: A theoretical analysis.” Journal of Public Economics, 1 (3-4), pp. 323-338.
Anderson, S. P., A. de Palma, and B. Kreider (2001) “The efficiency of indirect taxes under imperfect competition.” Journal of Public Economics, 81 (2), pp. 231-251.
Andreoni, J., B. Erard, and J. Feinstein (1998) “Tax compliance.” Journal of Economic Literature, 36 (2), pp. 818-860.
Atkinson, A. B., and J. E. Stiglitz (1980) Lectures on Public Economics, New York: McGraw-Hill.
Blackorby, C., and S. Murty (2007) “Unit versus as valorem taxes: Monopoly in general equilibrium.” Journal of Public Economics, 91 (3-4), pp. 817-822.
Bohanon, C. E., and T. N. Van Cott (1984) “Specific taxes, product quality, and rate- revenue analysis.” Public Finance Quarterly, 12 (4), pp. 500-511.
Bohanon, C. E., and T. N. Van Cott (1991) “Product quality and taxation: A reconciliation.” Public Finance Quarterly, 19 (2), pp. 233-237.
Cheung, F. K. (1998) “Excise taxes on a non-uniform pricing monopoly﹕Ad valorem and unit taxes compared.” Canadian Journal of Economics, 31 (5), pp. 1192-1203.
Cournot, A. (1838, translated 1960) Researches into the Mathematical Principles of the Theory of Wealth, London: Frank Cass & Co.
Cowell, F. A. (1985) “The economic analysis of tax evasion.” Bulletin of Economic Research, 37 (3), pp. 163-193.
Cowell, F. A. (1990) Cheating the government: The economics of evasion, Cambridge: MIT Press.
Cremer, H., and J.-F. Thisse (1994) “Commodity taxation in a differentiated oligopoly.” International Economic Review, 35 (3), pp. 613-633.
Delipalla, S., and M. J. Keen (1992) “The comparison between ad valorem and specific taxation under imperfect competition.” Journal of Public Economics, 49 (3), pp. 351-361.
Delipalla, S., and M. J. Keen (2006) “Product quality and the optimal structure of commodity taxes.” Journal of Public Economic Theory, 8 (4), pp. 547- 554.
Denicolò, V., and M. Matteuzzi (2000) “Specific and ad valorem taxation in asymmetric Cournot oligopolies.” International Tax and Public Finance, 7 (3), pp. 335-342.
Dierickx, I., C. Matutes, and D. Neven (1988) “Indirect taxation and Cournot Equilibrium.” International Journal of Industrial Organization, 6 (3), pp. 385-399.
Dickie, M., and G. A. Trandel (1996) “Comparing specific and ad valorem Pigouvian taxes and output quotas.” Southern Economic Journal, 63 (2), pp. 388-405.
Fraser, R. W. (1985) “Commodity taxes under uncertainty.” Journal of Public Economics, 28 (1), pp. 127-134.
Goerke, L., and M. Runkel (2006) “Profit tax evasion under oligopoly with endogenous market structure.” National Tax Journal, 59 (4), pp. 851-857.
Grazzini, L. (2006) “A note on ad valorem and per unit taxation in an oligopoly model.” Journal of Economics, 89 (1), pp. 59-74.
Kay, J. A., and M. J. Keen (1983) “How should commodities be taxed? Market structure, product heterogeneity and the optimal structure of commodity taxes.” European Economic Review, 23 (3), pp. 339-358.
Kay, J. A., and M. J. Keen (1987) “Commodity taxation for maximum revenue.” Public Finance Quarterly, 15 (4), pp. 371-385.
Kay, J. A., and M. J. Keen (1991) “Product quality under specific and ad valorem taxation.” Public Finance Quarterly, 19 (2), pp. 238-247.
Keen, M. J. (1998) “The balance between specific and ad valorem taxation.” Fiscal Studies, 19 (1), pp. 1-37.
Kreutzer, D., and A. R. Lee (1986) “On taxation & understated monopoly profits.” National Tax Journal, 39 (2), pp. 241-243.
Kreutzer, D., and A. R. Lee (1988) “Tax evasion and monopoly output decisions: A reply” National Tax Journal, 41 (4), pp. 583-584.
Lee, K. (1998) “Tax evasion, monopoly, and nonneutral profit taxes.” National Tax Journal, 51 (2), pp. 333-338.
Liu, L. (2003) “Relative efficiency of ad valorem and unit taxes: The case of endogenous quality.” Public Finance Review, 31 (3), pp. 291-301.
Liu, L., and T. R. Saving (2005) “Market substitution and the Pareto dominance of ad valorem taxation.” Southern Economic Journal, 72 (2), pp. 463-481.
Marrelli, M., and R. Martina (1988) “Tax evasion and strategic behavior of the firms.” Journal of Public Economics, 37 (1), pp. 55-69.
Myles, G. D. (1996) “Imperfect competition and the optimal combination of ad valorem and specific taxation.” International Tax and Public Finance, 3 (1), pp. 29-44.
Pirttilã, J. (2002) “Specific versus ad valorem taxation and externalities.” Journal of Economics, 76 (2), pp. 177-187.
Sandmo, A. (2005) “The theory of tax evasion: A retrospective view.” National Tax Journal, 58 (4), pp. 643-663.
Schrõder, P. J. H. (2004) “The comparison between ad valorem and unit taxes under monopolistic competition.” Journal of Economics, 83 (3), pp. 281- 292.
Skeath, S. E., and G. A. Trandel (1994) “A Pareto comparison of ad valorem and unit taxes in noncompetitive environments.” Journal of Public Economics, 53 (1), pp. 53-71.
Slemrod, J., and S. Yitzhaki (2002) “Tax avoidance, evasion, and administration.” In Handbook of Public Economics, vol. 3, edited by A. J. Auerbach and M. Feldstein, pp. 1423-1470, Amsterdam: Elsevier Science.
Stiglitz, J. E. (2000) Economics of the Public Sector, 3rd edition, New York: W. W. Norton.
Suits, D. B., and R. A. Musgrave (1953) “Ad valorem and unit taxes compared.” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 67 (), pp. 598-604.
Tirole, J. (1988) The Theory of Industrial Organization, Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press.
Wang, L. F. S., and J. L. Conant (1988) “Corporate tax evasion and output decisions of the uncertain monopolist.” National Tax Journal, 41 (4), pp. 579-581.
Wang, L. F. S. (1990) “Tax evasion and monopoly output decisions with endogenous probability of detection.” Public Finance Quarterly, 18 (4), pp. 480-487.
Wicksell, K. (1986) “Taxation in the monopoly case.” Translation from the original in: Musgrave and Shoup (Eds.), 1959. Readings in the Economics of Taxation, Irwin, Homewood, IL.
Yang, C. W., and J. A. Fox (1994) “A comparison of ad valorem and per unit taxes in regulated monopolies.” Atlantic Economic Journal, 22 (4), pp. 55- 62.
Yaniv, G. (1995) “A note on the tax-evading firm.” National Tax Journal, 48 (1), pp. 113-120.
Yaniv, G. (1996) “Tax evasion and monopoly output decisions: Note.” Public Finance Quarterly, 24 (4), pp. 501-505.
Yitzhaki, S. (1974) “Income tax evasion: A theoretical analysis.” Journal of Public Economics, 3 (2), pp. 201-202.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
財政研究所
94255026
95
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0094255026
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 翁堃嵐zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 謝宗憲zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 謝宗憲zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2006en_US
dc.date.accessioned 18-Sep-2009 11:00:29 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 18-Sep-2009 11:00:29 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 18-Sep-2009 11:00:29 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0094255026en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/34720-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 財政研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 94255026zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 95zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 過去已有許多關於從價稅與從量稅比較之研究,但既存的文獻都忽略了廠商可能逃漏稅的議題。有鑑於此,本文首度將逃漏利潤稅的因素納入此範疇討論。由於一方面在利潤稅制下廠商的產出決策與逃漏稅決策具有獨立性,另一方面,本文發現,從價稅在相同產量下廠商的最適逃漏稅額與課徵從量稅下相同。因而本文的研究顯示:即使考慮廠商的逃漏稅行為,從價稅制仍然會優於從量稅制。zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論               1
 第一節 研究動機            1
 第二節 研究架構            2
第二章 文獻回顧             3
 第一節 從價稅與從量稅比較之相關文獻  3
 第二節 廠商逃漏稅理論之相關文獻    7
第三章 模型分析             11
 第一節 基本模型            11
 第二節 逃漏利潤稅之引入        12
 第三節 預期效用之分析         15
第四章 結論               18
參考文獻                 19
zh_TW
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dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0094255026en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 從價稅zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 從量稅zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 租稅逃漏zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 考慮廠商逃漏稅下之從價稅與從量稅比較zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Allingham, M. G., and A. Sandmo (1972) “Income tax evasion: A theoretical analysis.” Journal of Public Economics, 1 (3-4), pp. 323-338.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Anderson, S. P., A. de Palma, and B. Kreider (2001) “The efficiency of indirect taxes under imperfect competition.” Journal of Public Economics, 81 (2), pp. 231-251.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Andreoni, J., B. Erard, and J. Feinstein (1998) “Tax compliance.” Journal of Economic Literature, 36 (2), pp. 818-860.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Atkinson, A. B., and J. E. Stiglitz (1980) Lectures on Public Economics, New York: McGraw-Hill.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Blackorby, C., and S. Murty (2007) “Unit versus as valorem taxes: Monopoly in general equilibrium.” Journal of Public Economics, 91 (3-4), pp. 817-822.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bohanon, C. E., and T. N. Van Cott (1984) “Specific taxes, product quality, and rate- revenue analysis.” Public Finance Quarterly, 12 (4), pp. 500-511.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bohanon, C. E., and T. N. Van Cott (1991) “Product quality and taxation: A reconciliation.” Public Finance Quarterly, 19 (2), pp. 233-237.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Cheung, F. K. (1998) “Excise taxes on a non-uniform pricing monopoly﹕Ad valorem and unit taxes compared.” Canadian Journal of Economics, 31 (5), pp. 1192-1203.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Cournot, A. (1838, translated 1960) Researches into the Mathematical Principles of the Theory of Wealth, London: Frank Cass & Co.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Cowell, F. A. (1985) “The economic analysis of tax evasion.” Bulletin of Economic Research, 37 (3), pp. 163-193.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Cowell, F. A. (1990) Cheating the government: The economics of evasion, Cambridge: MIT Press.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Cremer, H., and J.-F. Thisse (1994) “Commodity taxation in a differentiated oligopoly.” International Economic Review, 35 (3), pp. 613-633.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Delipalla, S., and M. J. Keen (1992) “The comparison between ad valorem and specific taxation under imperfect competition.” Journal of Public Economics, 49 (3), pp. 351-361.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Delipalla, S., and M. J. Keen (2006) “Product quality and the optimal structure of commodity taxes.” Journal of Public Economic Theory, 8 (4), pp. 547- 554.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Denicolò, V., and M. Matteuzzi (2000) “Specific and ad valorem taxation in asymmetric Cournot oligopolies.” International Tax and Public Finance, 7 (3), pp. 335-342.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Dierickx, I., C. Matutes, and D. Neven (1988) “Indirect taxation and Cournot Equilibrium.” International Journal of Industrial Organization, 6 (3), pp. 385-399.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Dickie, M., and G. A. Trandel (1996) “Comparing specific and ad valorem Pigouvian taxes and output quotas.” Southern Economic Journal, 63 (2), pp. 388-405.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Fraser, R. W. (1985) “Commodity taxes under uncertainty.” Journal of Public Economics, 28 (1), pp. 127-134.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Goerke, L., and M. Runkel (2006) “Profit tax evasion under oligopoly with endogenous market structure.” National Tax Journal, 59 (4), pp. 851-857.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Grazzini, L. (2006) “A note on ad valorem and per unit taxation in an oligopoly model.” Journal of Economics, 89 (1), pp. 59-74.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Kay, J. A., and M. J. Keen (1983) “How should commodities be taxed? Market structure, product heterogeneity and the optimal structure of commodity taxes.” European Economic Review, 23 (3), pp. 339-358.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Kay, J. A., and M. J. Keen (1987) “Commodity taxation for maximum revenue.” Public Finance Quarterly, 15 (4), pp. 371-385.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Kay, J. A., and M. J. Keen (1991) “Product quality under specific and ad valorem taxation.” Public Finance Quarterly, 19 (2), pp. 238-247.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Keen, M. J. (1998) “The balance between specific and ad valorem taxation.” Fiscal Studies, 19 (1), pp. 1-37.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Kreutzer, D., and A. R. Lee (1986) “On taxation & understated monopoly profits.” National Tax Journal, 39 (2), pp. 241-243.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Kreutzer, D., and A. R. Lee (1988) “Tax evasion and monopoly output decisions: A reply” National Tax Journal, 41 (4), pp. 583-584.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Lee, K. (1998) “Tax evasion, monopoly, and nonneutral profit taxes.” National Tax Journal, 51 (2), pp. 333-338.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Liu, L. (2003) “Relative efficiency of ad valorem and unit taxes: The case of endogenous quality.” Public Finance Review, 31 (3), pp. 291-301.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Liu, L., and T. R. Saving (2005) “Market substitution and the Pareto dominance of ad valorem taxation.” Southern Economic Journal, 72 (2), pp. 463-481.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Marrelli, M., and R. Martina (1988) “Tax evasion and strategic behavior of the firms.” Journal of Public Economics, 37 (1), pp. 55-69.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Myles, G. D. (1996) “Imperfect competition and the optimal combination of ad valorem and specific taxation.” International Tax and Public Finance, 3 (1), pp. 29-44.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Pirttilã, J. (2002) “Specific versus ad valorem taxation and externalities.” Journal of Economics, 76 (2), pp. 177-187.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Sandmo, A. (2005) “The theory of tax evasion: A retrospective view.” National Tax Journal, 58 (4), pp. 643-663.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Schrõder, P. J. H. (2004) “The comparison between ad valorem and unit taxes under monopolistic competition.” Journal of Economics, 83 (3), pp. 281- 292.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Skeath, S. E., and G. A. Trandel (1994) “A Pareto comparison of ad valorem and unit taxes in noncompetitive environments.” Journal of Public Economics, 53 (1), pp. 53-71.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Slemrod, J., and S. Yitzhaki (2002) “Tax avoidance, evasion, and administration.” In Handbook of Public Economics, vol. 3, edited by A. J. Auerbach and M. Feldstein, pp. 1423-1470, Amsterdam: Elsevier Science.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Stiglitz, J. E. (2000) Economics of the Public Sector, 3rd edition, New York: W. W. Norton.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Suits, D. B., and R. A. Musgrave (1953) “Ad valorem and unit taxes compared.” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 67 (), pp. 598-604.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Tirole, J. (1988) The Theory of Industrial Organization, Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Wang, L. F. S., and J. L. Conant (1988) “Corporate tax evasion and output decisions of the uncertain monopolist.” National Tax Journal, 41 (4), pp. 579-581.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Wang, L. F. S. (1990) “Tax evasion and monopoly output decisions with endogenous probability of detection.” Public Finance Quarterly, 18 (4), pp. 480-487.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Wicksell, K. (1986) “Taxation in the monopoly case.” Translation from the original in: Musgrave and Shoup (Eds.), 1959. Readings in the Economics of Taxation, Irwin, Homewood, IL.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Yang, C. W., and J. A. Fox (1994) “A comparison of ad valorem and per unit taxes in regulated monopolies.” Atlantic Economic Journal, 22 (4), pp. 55- 62.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Yaniv, G. (1995) “A note on the tax-evading firm.” National Tax Journal, 48 (1), pp. 113-120.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Yaniv, G. (1996) “Tax evasion and monopoly output decisions: Note.” Public Finance Quarterly, 24 (4), pp. 501-505.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Yitzhaki, S. (1974) “Income tax evasion: A theoretical analysis.” Journal of Public Economics, 3 (2), pp. 201-202.zh_TW