dc.contributor.advisor | 陳建維 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 邱婉瑜 | zh_TW |
dc.creator (作者) | 邱婉瑜 | zh_TW |
dc.date (日期) | 2003 | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 18-Sep-2009 14:08:32 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.available | 18-Sep-2009 14:08:32 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 18-Sep-2009 14:08:32 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0091351024 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri (URI) | https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/35092 | - |
dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 國際經營與貿易研究所 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 91351024 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 92 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 由於不同產業具有不同特性,導致各產業的行銷溝通方式與所釋放的訊息屬性有所差異,鑑於以往的研究鮮少著墨高科技產業的行銷溝通作法,本研究針對高科技產業,探討新產品上市時,行銷溝通活動訊息策略之效果。本研究將高科技產業新產品上市之行銷溝通訊息策略分為以下幾種:第一種是依照訊息本質而將訊息而分為「資訊性(Informational)」與「轉換性(Transformational)」訊息;第二種是依照公司延伸品牌時所採取的策略而將訊息分為「推敲性(Elaborational)」與「關係性(Relational)」訊息。並根據國內高科技廠商所回覆之問卷分析的結果,找出較適合高科技產業所採用的行銷溝通訊息策略,另外,在訊息策略影響溝通與銷售績效的過程中亦會受到訊息操弄的影響,分為訊息一致性、訊息清晰程度以及行銷溝通整合程度的調節影響。因此本研究同時探究高科技產業最佳之訊息策略,以及在訊息特性的操弄下,訊息如何影響新產品上市之溝通與銷售績效。實證結果如下:1.高科技廠商使用資訊性訊息比使用轉換性訊息有較高的溝通與銷售績效。2.高科技廠商使用關係性訊息比使用推敲性訊息有較高的溝通與銷售績效。3.訊息清晰度顯著增強資訊性訊息與關係性訊息對溝通及銷售績效的影響。4.訊息一致性顯著增強資訊性訊息及關係性訊息對銷售績效的影響,但對溝通績效之調節影響並不顯著。5.行銷溝通整合程度顯著增強資訊性與關係性訊息對溝通與銷售績效的影響。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 第一章 緒論………………………………………………………………01第一節 研究動機…………………………………………………………01第二節 研究目的…………………………………………………………04第三節 研究流程…………………………………………………………05第二章 文獻探討…………………………………………………………07第一節 高科技產業定義與特性…………………………………………07第二節 新產品上市策略與活動…………………………………………12第三節 整合性行銷溝通…………………………………………………17第四節 行銷溝通訊息策略………………………………………………20第五節 行銷溝通及其績效………………………………………………26第三章 研究假設…………………………………………………………28第一節 研究架構…………………………………………………………28第二節 新產品上市訊息策略與績效……………………………………32第三節 行銷溝通執行之調節效果………………………………………36第四章 研究方法…………………………………………………………38第一節 研究方法…………………………………………………………38第二節 抽樣………………………………………………………………38第三節 問卷設計…………………………………………………………38第四節 變數定義與衡量…………………………………………………39第五節 資料蒐集…………………………………………………………46第五章 研究結果…………………………………………………………47第一節 資料分析方法……………………………………………………47第二節 實證結果…………………………………………………………48第三節 假設驗證與研究發現……………………………………………75第六章 結論與建議………………………………………………………82第一節 研究結論…………………………………………………………82第二節 學術貢獻…………………………………………………………84第三節 管理意涵…………………………………………………………85第四節 研究限制…………………………………………………………86第五節 後續研究建議……………………………………………………88參考文獻……………………………………………………………………89附錄:問卷…………………………………………………………………99 | zh_TW |
dc.format.extent | 24961 bytes | - |
dc.format.extent | 26685 bytes | - |
dc.format.extent | 27193 bytes | - |
dc.format.extent | 29180 bytes | - |
dc.format.extent | 34439 bytes | - |
dc.format.extent | 77324 bytes | - |
dc.format.extent | 46138 bytes | - |
dc.format.extent | 42231 bytes | - |
dc.format.extent | 121551 bytes | - |
dc.format.extent | 36079 bytes | - |
dc.format.extent | 51260 bytes | - |
dc.format.extent | 26263 bytes | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0091351024 | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 資訊性訊息 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 轉換性訊息 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 推敲性訊息 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 關係性訊息 | zh_TW |
dc.title (題名) | 台灣高科技產業產品上市行銷溝通訊息策略與績效之研究 | zh_TW |
dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 中文文獻 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 1.司徒達賢, 李仁芳, 吳思華(1985), 企業概論, 教育部空中大學教學委員會 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 2.台灣經濟部技術處(1998), 產業技術白皮書 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 3.伍家德(1990), 企業技術政策與新產品發展績效相關之研究, 政治大學企業管理研究所碩士論文 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 4.呂鴻德(1992), 我國高科技企業成長階段與組織成長階段與組織演進之研究, 國立台灣大學商學研究所碩士論文 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 5.______(1992), 技術策略、功能互動與新產品績效關係之研究-資訊電子企業成長階段之模式, 國立台灣大學商學研究所博士論文 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 6.林明杰(1988), 研究發展與製造兩部門互動之研究, 國立政治大學企業管理研究所碩士論文 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 7.林慕軒(2001), 國際新產品上市之行銷溝通行為與績效之研究, 國立政治大學國際貿易研所碩士論文 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 8.邱怡佳(1998), 整合行銷傳播實施之初探性研究-以國內信用卡產品為例, 輔仁大學管理研究所碩士論文 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 9.洪順慶, 吳長生(1999), 地主國特性與自創品牌績效之關係研究- 以台灣廠商為例, 國立政治大學學報第78期, 197-220 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 10.張淮杞(1991), 技術政策與新產品發展績效關係之研究, 中原大學企業管理研究所碩士論文 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 11.許士軍(1983), 現在行銷管理, 商略印書館 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 12.郭崑謨(1984), 行銷管理, 三民書局 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 13.陳佩珊(2001), 廣告中動機訴求與說服路徑設計對廣告效果之影響, 國立政治大學廣告研究所碩士論文 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 14.黃寬模(1980), 高科技產業技術策略研究-以資訊電子業為例, 國立中山大學企業管理研究所碩士論文 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 15.楊丁元, 陳慧玲(1996), 業競天擇-高科技產業生態, 工商時報. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 16.楊玉玲(2000), 高科技產業分析架構之建立-以無線通訊服務為例, 國立政治大學企業管理研究所碩士論文 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 17.賴士葆(1989), 研究發展/行銷互動與新產品發展績效相關之研究, 因應國際自由化之競爭策略學術論文研討會, 中華民國管理科學學會, 13(1)-13(43) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 18.______(1987), 企業技術特性與新產品發展績效相關之研究, 國立政治大學企業管理研究所管理評論: 102-114 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 19.薛琦(1998), 我國高科技產業與經濟發展, 經建會 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 英文文獻 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 1.Aiken, L.S. and S.G. West(1991), Multiple Regression: Testing and Interpreting Interactions, Newbury Park. CA: Sage Publications. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 2.Alba, J.W. and K.B. Clark(1987), ”The Effects of Frequency Knowledge on Consumer Decision-Making,” Journal of Consumer Research, June, 14, 14-25 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 3.Aaker, D. and D. Norris(1982), ”Characteristics of TV Commercials Perceived as Informative,” Journal of Advertising Research, 22(2), 61-70. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 4.______ and K. L. Keller(1990), ”Consumer Evaluations of Brand Extensions,” Journal of Marketing, 54 (Winter), 27-41. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 5.Beard, C. and C. Easingwood(1996), ”New Product Launch- Marketing Action and Launch Tactics for High-Technology Products,” Industrial Marketing Management, 25, 87-103. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 6.Berlo, D.K.(1960), The Process of Communication: An Introduction to Theory and Practice. San Francisco, CA: Rinehart Press. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 7.Biggadike, R.E.(1979), ”The Risky Business of Diversification,” Harvard Business Review, May/June, 103-11. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 8.Boretsky, M.(1982),”The Role of innovation,” Challenge, Armonk: Nov/Dec, 23(5), p.9 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 9.Booz, A. and A.N. Link(1982), New Product Management for the 1980’s, New York: Booz, Allen and Hamiliton. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 10.Bridges, S., K.L. Keller and S. Sood(2000),”Communication Strategies for Brand Extensions: Enhancing Perceived Fit by Establishing Explanatory Links,” Journal of Advertising, 29(4, Winter), 1-11. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 11.Burke, R.R., J. Cho, W.S. Desarbo and V. Mahajan(1990),”The Impact of Product-Related Announcements on Consumer Purchase Intentions,” Advances in Consumer Research, 17, 342-350. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 12.Caywood, C.L.(1997), “Introduction: Twenty-First Century Public Relations: The Strategic Stages of Intergated Communications,” The Handbook of Strategic Public Relations and Integrated Communications. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 13.Chi, M. and P.J. Feltovich(1981),”Categorization and Representation of Physics Problems by Experts and Novices,” Cognitive Science, April, 5, 121-152. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 14.Cooper, R.G.(1984),”The Strategy-Performance Link in Product Innovation,” R&D Management, 14(4), 247-259. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 15.______(1993),Winning at New Products: Accelerating the process from Idea to Launch. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 16.______ and E.J. Kleinschmidt(1986),”An Investigation into the New Product Process: Step, Difficiencies Impact,” Journal of Product Innovation Management, 3, 71-85 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 17.______ and ______(1987),”New Product Success Factor: A Comparison of ‘killer’ versus Successes and Failures,” R&D Manaement, 20-4. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 18.______ and ______(1994),”Determinants of Timeliness in Product Development,” Journal of Product Innovation Management, 11, 381-396. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 19.Crawford, C.M.(1984),”Protocol: New Tool for Product Innovation,” Journal of Product Innovation Management, 2, 85-91. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 20.Daft, R.L. and N.B. Macintosh(1981),”A Tentative Exploration into the Amount and Equivocality of Information Processing in Organizational Work Units,” Administrative Science Quarterly, June, 26, 207-224. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 21.______, R.H. Lengel, and L.K. Trevino(1987),”Message Equivocality, Media Selection, and Manager Performance: Implication for Information Systems,” MIS Quarterly, September, 355-366. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 22.DePaulo, P.J.(1988),”Research on Deception in Marketing Communications: Its Relevance to the Study of Nonverbal Behavior,” Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 12(4), 253-273 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 23.Druker, P.(1973), Management: Tasks, Responsibilities, Practices. New York: Harper & Row, 64-65. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 24.Duncan, T.R. and S.E. Everett(1993),“ Client Perceptions of Integrated Marketing Communications,” Journal of Advertising Research, May/Jun, 33(3), p.30 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 25.______ and S.E. Moriarty(1999),“ A Communication-based Marketing Model for Managing Relationships,” Journal of Marketing, 62, April, 1-13. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 26.______ , ______, and T. Rymon(1995),”Market Signaling and Competitive Bluffing: An Empirical Study,” Working Paper No. 95-102, Centre for Marketing, London Business School. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 27.Erwin, D. and E.J. Kleinschmidt(2001),”Product Innovativeness from the Firm’s Perspective: Its Dimensions and Their Relation with Project Selection and Performance,” Journal of Product Innovation Management, 18, 357-73. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 28.Etzel, J.M., B.J. Walker and W.J. Stanton(2001), Marketing, 12th ed., New York, NY:McGraw-Hill. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 29.Foster, J.(1990),”Corporate Advertising Expenditures: Steady Growth Continued in 1989,”The Public Relations Journal, New York: Sep, Vol. 46, Iss. 9, 26-30. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 30.Frazer, C.(1983),”Creative Strategy: A Management Perspective,” Journal of Advertising, 12(4), 36-41. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 31.Gatignon, H. and T.S. Robertson(1991),”Innovative Decision Processes,” in Handbook of Consumer Behavior, Thomas S. Robertson and Harold H. Kassarjian, eds. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 316-348 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 32.Gobeli, D.H. and J. Brown(1987),”Analyzing Product Innovations,” Research Management, May-Aug: 25-31.. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 33.Grupp, H.(1998),”Interpreting the sources of market value in a capital goods market: R&D management in industrial sensors,” R&D Management, Oxford: April, 28(2), 65-77. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 34.Guiltinan, J.P.(1999),”Launch Strategy, Launch Tactics and Demand Outcomes,” Journal of Product Innovation Management, 16, 509-29 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 35.Hair J. F., R.E. Adderson, R.L. Tatham and W.C. Black(1984), Multivariate Date Analysis with Readings 4th ed, Prentice-Hall, 384-385. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 36.Hayhurst, R.(1968),”The Dynamics of Innovation,” British Journal of Marketing, Vol.2, pp.131-38. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 37.Heil, O.P. and A.W. Langvardt(1994),”The Interface between Competitive Market Signaling and Antitrust Law,” Journal of Marketing, 58 (July), 81-96 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 38.______ and R.G. Walters(1993),”Explaining Competitive Reactions to New Products: An Empirical Signaling Study,” Journal of Product Innovation Management, 10, 53-65 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 39.______ and T.S. Robertson(1991),”Toward A Theory of Competitive Market Signaling: A Research Agenda,” Strategic Management Journal, 12, 403-418 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 40.Hovlbrook, M.B. and Janis I.L.(1953), Communication and Persuasion: Psychological Studies of Opinion Change, New Haven, CT: Yale University Press | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 41.Howell, W.C. and S.A. Burnett(1978),”Uncertainty Measurement: A Cognitive Taxonomy,” Organizational Behavior and Human Performance, 22, 45-68 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 42.Hultink, E.J, A. Griffin, S. Hart and H. S.J. Robben(1997),”Industrial New Product Launch Strategies and Product Development Performance,” Journal of Product Innovation Management, 14, 243-57 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 43.______, ______, ______, ______(2000),”Launch Decision and New Product Success: An Empirical Comparison of Consumer and Industrial Products,” Journal of Product Innovation Management, 17, 5-23. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 44.Jaccard, J.J., C.K. Wan, and R. Turrisi(1990), Interaction Effects in Multiple Regression, Newbury Park. CA: Sage Publications. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 45.Jervis, R.(1970), The Logic of Images in International Relations. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 46.Johar, J.S., and J.M. Sirgy(1991),” Value-Expressive versus Utilitarian Advertising Appeals: When and Why to Use Which Appeal,” Journal of Advertising, 20, 3, 23-34. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 47.Kahn, K.B. and J.T. Mentzer(1994),” Norms That Distinguish Between Marketing and Manufacturing,” Journal of Business Research, 30, 111-118 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 48.Keown, C.F., L.W. Jacobs, R.W. Schmidt and K. Ghym(1992),”Information Content of Advertising in the United States, Japan, South Korea, and the People’s Republic of China,” International Journal of Advertising, 11, 257-267 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 49.Kohli, A.K. and B.J. Jaworski(1990),” Market Orientation: Antecedents and Consequences,” Journal of Marketing, 57(July), 53-71 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 50.Kotler, P.(2003), Marketing Management, 11th ed., Upper Saddle River, Prentice-Hall, p.568. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 51.Kuczmariski, T.(1992), The Power of Innovation, 2nd ed., Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Pretice-Hall. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 52.Laskey, H. A., E. Day and M.R. Crask(1989),”Typology of Main Message Strategies for Television Commercials,” Journal of Advertising, Vol.18, Iss.1, 36-41. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 53.Lavidge, R.J., G.A. Steiner(1961),”A Model for Predictive Measurements of Advertising Effectiveness,” Journal of Marketing, Oct, p.61. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 54.Lee, Y. and G.C. O’Connor(2003),”The Impact of Communication Strategy on Launching New Products: The Moderating Role of Product Innovativeness,” The Journal of Product Innovation Management, 20, 4-21 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 55.Liebermann, Y. and A.F. Goor(1996),”Message Strategy by Product-class Type: A Match Model,” International Journal of Research in Marketing, 13, 237-249 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 56.Lilly, B. and S.H. Krishnan(1996),”Consumer Responses to New Product Announcements: A Conceptual Framework,” In: 1996 Winter Educators’ Conference, Marketing Theory and Applications, E.A. Blair and W.A. Kamakura, eds. Chicago: American Marketing Association, 56-62 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 57.______ and R. Walters(1997),”Toward a Model of New Product Preannouncing Timing,” Journal of Product Innovation Management, 14, 4-20. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 58.Martin, J.(1995),”The Great Transition: Using the Seven Disciplines of Enterprise Engineering to Aligh People,” Technology and Strategy, American Management Association. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 59.McKenna, R. (1985), The Regis Touch: Million-Dollar Advice from America’s Top Marketing Consultant, (Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 60.Mohr, J.(2001), Marketing of High-Technology Products and Innovations, Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 61.Moriarty, R.T. and T.J. Kosnik(1989),”High-Tech Marketing: Concepts, Continuity, and Change,” Sloan Management Review, 30 (Summer), 7-17. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 62.Neter, J., W. Wasserman and M.H. Kutner(1990), Applied Linear Statistical Models: Regression, Analysis of Variance, and Experimental Designs, 3rd ed., Irwin, 284-285. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 63.Nowak, G. J. and J. Phelps(1994),”Conceptualizing the Integrated Marketing Communications’ Phenomenon: An Examination of its Impact on Advertising Practices and its Implications for Advertising Research,” Journal of current issue and research in advertising, Vol. 9, Iss. 3, 46-60. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 64.Nunnally, J.C. and R. J. Faber(1978), Psychometric Theory, 2nd ed., New York: Mcgraw-Hill. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 65.O’Guinn, T.C. and R.J. Faber(1991),”Innovative Decision Processes,” in Handbook of Consumer Behavior, Thomas S. Robertson and Harold H. Kassarjian, eds. Englewwod Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 349-400 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 66.Petty, R.E. and J.T Cacioppo(1981),”Personal Involvement as a Determinant of Argument-Based Persuasion,” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 41, 847-855. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 67.Porter, M. E.(1980), Competitive Strategy: Techniques for Analyzing Industries and Competitors, New York, NY: The Free Press. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 68.Puto, C.P. and W.D. Wells(1984),”Informational and Transformational Advertising: The Differential Effects of Time,” in Advances in Consumer Research, XI, Thomas C. Kinnear, ed., Provo, UT: Association for Consumer Research, 638-643. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 69.Rapp, S. and T. Collins(1990),”The Great Marketing Turnaround (Part 2),” Direct Marketing, Garden City: Nov, 53( 7), 49-52. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 70.Rogers, M. E.(1962), Diffusion of Innovation, New York: The Free Press, 79-86. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 71.Ryder, I.K.(1994),”Is Branding Important in Business-to-Business? An IT Industry View,” Journal of Brand Management, 9, 357-369 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 72.Ruekert, R.W., O.C. Walker Jr.(1987),”Marketing`s Interaction with Other Functional Units: A Conceptual Framework and Empirical Evidence,” Journal of Marketing. Chicago: Jan, 51(1), p.1 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 73.Schultz D.E., T.S. and R.F. Lauterborn(1993), Integrated Marketing Communication, Lincolnwood, Ill.: NTC Business Books. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 74.Shanklin, W.L. and Jr. Ryans(1984),”Marketing High Technology,” Strategy Management Journal, 3:35-52. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 75.Sherman, B.(1982),”Successful Marketing Strategy for High Tech Firms,” Journal of Retailing, 58: 25-43. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 76.Shipley, D. and P. Howard(1993),”Brand-Naming Industrial Products,” Industrial Marketing Management, 22, 59-66. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 77.Simon, J. L.(1971), The management of Advertising, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 78.Sirgy, M. J.(1998), Integrated Marketing Communications: A System Approach, Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 79.Song, X.M. and M.E. Parry(1994),”The Dimensions of Industrial New Product Success and Failure in State Enterprises in the People’s Republic of China,” Journal of Product Innovation Management, 11, 105-118 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 80.Sounder, W.E.(1987), Managing New Product Innovation, Lexington Book. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 81.Stern, B.L., D.M. Kurgman and A. Resnik(1981),”Magazine Advertising: An Analysis of its Information content,” Journal of Advertising Research, 21, April, 39-44. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 82.Strong, E.K.(1925), The Psychology of Selling, New York: McGraw-Hill, p.9 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 83.Thorson, E., and J. Moore(1999), Integrated Communication: Synergy of Persuasive voices, Mahwah, NJ: Lawence Erlbaum Associates. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 84.Urban, G. L. and J.R. Hauser(1980), Design and Marketing of New Products, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 85.Walker, Jr. O. C. and R. W. Rueker(1987),”Marketing’s Role in the Implementation of Business Strategies: A Critical Review and Conceptual Framework,” Journal of marketing, 51(3), 15-33. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 86.Weinberger, M.G. and H.E. Spotts(1989),”A Situational View of Information Content in TV Advertising in the U.S. and U.K.,” Journal of Marketing, 53 (January), 89-94. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 87.Vaughn, R.(1983),”How Advertising Works: A planning Model,” Journal of Advertising Research, Special Issue, Sep, 22-28. | zh_TW |