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題名 結合UML需求塑模的Web 2.0後設架構分析─以ETF平台為例
Web 2.0 meta-architecture analysis incorporated into UML requirements modeling: By the Case of ETF platform
作者 王寶翔
Wang, Pao Hsiang
貢獻者 劉文卿
Liou, Wen Ching
王寶翔
Wang, Pao Hsiang
關鍵詞 使用個案
後設架構
需求塑模
Use cases
Meta-architecture
Requirements modeling
Web 2.0
UML
日期 2007
上傳時間 18-Sep-2009 14:33:17 (UTC+8)
摘要 本論文建立「Web 2.0後設架構分析框架」，可用於開發Web 2.0應用系統的結構化使用個案分析；首先從文獻歸納Web 2.0核心概念，再據之發展為分析框架。此框架包含兩部分，分別為「Web 2.0後設模型」以及兩階段的分析流程：第一階段以Web 2.0後設模型與系統需求產生出「Web 2.0實例模型」，第二階段加入非功能性需求分析，將實例模型轉換為UML使用個案。本論文使用四層之後設資料架構呈現此分析框架，並以股票交易型基金（ETF）之行銷與討論平台為例示範。
This paper had proposed the “Web 2.0 meta-architecture analysis framework”, a structured use case analysis for Web 2.0 application systems: We first defined Web 2.0 core concepts and develop the analysis framework. The framework includes two parts: the “Web 2.0 meta-model” and a two-step analysis process. In the first step, the process generates “Web 2.0 instance-models” from the Web 2.0 meta-model and system requirements, which can be transformed into UML use cases along with non-functional requirements analysis in the second step. This paper presented this framework under four-layered meta-data architecture, and demonstrated the framework by using the case of ETF marketing and discussion platform.
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3. Bernstein, P. J. (2002), A primer on exchange-traded funds, Journal of Accountancy: Vol. 193, Iss. 1; pg. 38
4. Burke, R. (2002), Hybrid Recommender Systems: Survey and Experiments, User Modeling and User - Adapted Interaction. Dordrecht: Vol. 12, Iss. 4; pg. 331
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8. Flavian, C. & Guinaliu, M. (2005), The influence of virtual communities on distribution strategies in the internet, International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management. Bradford: Vol. 33, Iss. 6/7; p. 405
9. Gronroos C. (2004), The relationship marketing process: communication, interaction, dialogue, value, The Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing. Santa Barbara: Vol. 19, Iss. 2; pg. 99
10. Grover, V., Lim, J. & Ayyagari, R. (2006), The Dark Side of Information and Market Efficiency in E-Markets, Decision Sciences. Atlanta. Vol. 37, Iss. 3; p. 297
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13. Hinchcliffe, D. (2006b), Thinking in Web 2.0: Sixteen Ways, Retrieved December 9th, 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://web2.socialcomputingmagazine.com/thinking_in_web_20_sixteen_ways.htm
14. Hinchcliffe, D. (2006c), The State of Web 2.0, Retrieved December 9th, 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://web2.socialcomputingmagazine.com/the_state_of_web_20.htm,
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16. Investment Company Institute (2008a), Closed-End Fund Statistics, Retrieved March 23rd, 2008, from the World Wide Web: http://www.ici.org/stats/ce/index.html
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18. Investment Company Institute (2008c), Mutual Fund Statistics, Retrieved March 23rd, 2008, from the World Wide Web: http://www.ici.org/stats/mf/index.html
19. Lee, Yu-Wei (2004), Passive Lurking Behavior in the Online Learning Community：A Neglected Full Participation, Graduate Institute of Learning and Instruction of National Central University
20. Lin, Po-Feng (2007), A Study of Business Model of Web2.0 Innovative Application, Department of Business Management of National Sun Yat-Sen University
21. Liu, Tsung Sheng & Ou, Hung Chieh (2005), Exchange-Traded Funds, Taipei, Global Group Holding Ltd.
22. Macgregor, G. & McCulloch, E. (2006), Collaborative tagging as a knowledge organization and resource discovery tool, Library Review. Bradford: Vol. 55, Iss. 5; pg. 291
23. Malan, R. & Bredemeyer D. (1999), Functional requirements and use cases, Architecture Recourses
24. Malan, R. & Bredemeyer D. (2001), Non-functional Requirements or System Qualities, Architecture Recourses
25. Martin (2006), A cumulative Web 2.0 definition…, Retrieved January 13th, 2008, from the World Wide Web: http://phaidon.philo.at/martin/archives/000298.html
26. McFadden, D. L. & Train, K. E. (1996), Consumers` evaluation of new products: Learning from self and others, The Journal of Political Economy. Chicago: Vol. 104, Iss. 4; pg. 683
27. Miranda (2007), Reveal the Mask of Web 2.0, Retrieved November 27th, 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://www.epochtimes.com/b5/7/4/25/n1690289.htm
28. Object Management Group (2002), Meta-Object Facility Specification (version 1.4), Retrieved May 6th, 2008, from the World Wide Web: http://www.omg.org/docs/formal/02-04-03.pdf
29. Object Management Group (2008), MDA specification, Retrieved May 6th, 2008, from the World Wide Web: http://www.omg.org/mda/specs.htm
30. O`Reilly, T. (2003), The Architecture of Participation, Retrieved November 10th, 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://www.oreillynet.com/pub/wlg/3017
31. O`Reilly, T. (2004), The Architecture of Participation, Retrieved November 19th, 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://www.oreillynet.com/pub/a/oreilly/tim/articles/architecture_of_participation.html
32. O`Reilly, T. (2005a), What Is Web 2.0, Retrieved November 4th, 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://www.oreillynet.com/pub/a/oreilly/tim/news/2005/09/30/what-is-web-20.html
33. O`Reilly, T. (2005b), Web 2.0: Compact Definition?, Retrieved November 12th, 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2005/10/web_20_compact_definition.html
34. Ou, S., Georgalas, N., Azmoodeh, M., Yang, M. and Sun, X (2002), The use of subtypes and stereotypes in the UML model, Journal of Database Management
35. Pomerantz J. & Stutzman F. (2006), Collaborative reference work in the blogosphere, Reference Services Review. Bradford: Vol. 34, Iss. 2; p. 200
36. Ryan (2007), The Elements of Social Architecture, Part One: Identity, Retrieved January 16th, 2008, from the World Wide Web: http://www.websocialarchitecture.com/community/2007/08/the-elements-of.html
37. Ryan (2007), The Basics of Web 2.0 Personalization, Retrieved January 16th, 2008, from the World Wide Web: http://poetrysalon.typepad.com/community/2007/03/the_basics_of_w.html
38. Siau, K & Lee, L. (2004), Are use case and class diagrams complementary in requirements analysis? An experimental study on use case and class diagrams in UML, Requirements Engineering. Vol. 9, Iss. 4; p. 229
39. Sousa, G., Soares, S., Borba, P., & Castro, J. (2004), Separation of crosscutting concerns from requirements to design: Adapting the use case driven approach, Early Aspects
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
資訊管理研究所
95356025
96
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095356025
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 劉文卿zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Liou, Wen Chingen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 王寶翔zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Wang, Pao Hsiangen_US
dc.creator (作者) 王寶翔zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Wang, Pao Hsiangen_US
dc.date (日期) 2007en_US
dc.date.accessioned 18-Sep-2009 14:33:17 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 18-Sep-2009 14:33:17 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 18-Sep-2009 14:33:17 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0095356025en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/35252-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 資訊管理研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 95356025zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 96zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本論文建立「Web 2.0後設架構分析框架」，可用於開發Web 2.0應用系統的結構化使用個案分析；首先從文獻歸納Web 2.0核心概念，再據之發展為分析框架。此框架包含兩部分，分別為「Web 2.0後設模型」以及兩階段的分析流程：第一階段以Web 2.0後設模型與系統需求產生出「Web 2.0實例模型」，第二階段加入非功能性需求分析，將實例模型轉換為UML使用個案。本論文使用四層之後設資料架構呈現此分析框架，並以股票交易型基金（ETF）之行銷與討論平台為例示範。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This paper had proposed the “Web 2.0 meta-architecture analysis framework”, a structured use case analysis for Web 2.0 application systems: We first defined Web 2.0 core concepts and develop the analysis framework. The framework includes two parts: the “Web 2.0 meta-model” and a two-step analysis process. In the first step, the process generates “Web 2.0 instance-models” from the Web 2.0 meta-model and system requirements, which can be transformed into UML use cases along with non-functional requirements analysis in the second step. This paper presented this framework under four-layered meta-data architecture, and demonstrated the framework by using the case of ETF marketing and discussion platform.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 1. Introduction --- 6
2. Literature Reviews --- 7
2.1. Web 2.0 Core Concepts --- 7
1. Web as Platform (Web Platform) --- 7
2. Architecture of Participation --- 8
3. Social Architecture --- 8
4. Collective Intelligence --- 9
5. User --- 9
6. Identity and Personalization --- 9
2.2. Requirements Modeling of UML --- 9
1. Use Cases --- 10
2. Incorporating Non-Functional Requirements Into Use Cases --- 11
2.3. The Meta-Data Architecture --- 13
3. Research Framework --- 15
3.1. The Web 2.0 Meta-Model --- 15
1. Web 2.0 Core Concepts --- 15
2. Factors of the Web 2.0 Meta-Model --- 16
3. The Web 2.0 Instance-Models and Guideline --- 17
3.2. The Analysis Process --- 18
1. Web 2.0 Instance-Models Analysis --- 18
2. Use Case Transform Analysis --- 19
3.3. The Final Analysis Framework --- 20
4. Case: The ETF Marketing and Discussion Platform --- 22
4.1. ETF Overview --- 22
4.2. Problem --- 24
4.3. System Requirements --- 25
1. Basic Web 2.0 requirements --- 25
2. ETF requirements --- 25
3. Improvements and Other Requirements --- 26
4.4. Web 2.0 Meta-Architecture Analysis for the ETF Platform --- 29
1. Web 2.0 Instance-Models Analysis --- 29
2. Use Cases Transform Analysis --- 34
5. Summary and Future Work --- 44
6. Appendix: Specification of Use Cases of the ETF platform --- 45
7. References --- 58


Figure 1. Scope of this paper --- 6
Figure 2. Web 2.0 core concepts --- 7
Figure 3. Example of use case diagram --- 10
Figure 4. Example of FR/NFR use cases and ordinary/cross-cutting relationships --- 12
Figure 5. Analysis process composing FR and NFR to use cases --- 13
Figure 6. MOF’s meta-data architecture --- 14
Figure 7. Web 2.0 core concepts (under meta-data architecture) --- 15
Figure 8. Connecting W2CC and use cases (under meta-data architecture) --- 16
Figure 9. The Web 2.0 meta-model --- 17
Figure 10. The Web 2.0 meta-architecture analysis framework (under meta-data architecture) --- 21
Figure 11. Total assets and numbers of ETFs in United States, 2002-YTD 2008 --- 24
Figure 12. Use case diagram of the ETF platform (part I) --- 41
Figure 13. Use case diagram of the ETF platform (part II) --- 42
Figure 14. Use case diagram of the ETF platform (part III) --- 43


Table 1. Guideline for factor components of Web 2.0 instance-models --- 17
Table 2. Specification of Web 2.0 instance-models --- 19
Table 3. Total assets of global mutual funds, closed-end funds and ETFs, 1996-2007 --- 23
Table 4. Numbers of global mutual funds, closed-end funds and ETFs, 1996-2007 --- 23
Table 5. Recommendation and reputation system of The ETF platform --- 28
Table 6. Users and contents of the ETF platform --- 29
Table 7. Web 2.0 operations of the ETF platform --- 29
Table 8. Web 2.0 non-operation features of the ETF platform --- 31
Table 9. Specification of Web 2.0 instance-models of the ETF platform --- 31
Table 10. Web 2.0 FR and NFR use cases of the ETF platform --- 34
Table 11. Non-Web 2.0 FR of the ETF platform --- 35
Table 12. Non-Web 2.0 NFR of the ETF platform --- 36
Table 13. Non-Web 2.0 use cases of the ETP platform --- 36
Table 14. Influences and priorities of NFR of the ETF platform --- 37
Table 15. Use case relationships of the ETF platform --- 37
Table 16. Specification of use cases of the ETF platform --- 45		zh_TW
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dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095356025en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 使用個案zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 後設架構zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 需求塑模zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Use casesen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Meta-architectureen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Requirements modelingen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Web 2.0en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) UMLen_US
dc.title (題名) 結合UML需求塑模的Web 2.0後設架構分析─以ETF平台為例zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Web 2.0 meta-architecture analysis incorporated into UML requirements modeling: By the Case of ETF platformen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 1. Araujo, J. & Coutinho, P. (2003), Identifying Aspectual Use Cases Using a Viewpoint-Oriented Requirements Method, Early Aspectszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 2. Araujo, J., Moreira, A., Brito, I. & Rashid, A. (2002) Aspect-Oriented Requirements with UML, Workshop on Aspect-Oriented Modelling with UMLzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 3. Bernstein, P. J. (2002), A primer on exchange-traded funds, Journal of Accountancy: Vol. 193, Iss. 1; pg. 38zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 4. Burke, R. (2002), Hybrid Recommender Systems: Survey and Experiments, User Modeling and User - Adapted Interaction. Dordrecht: Vol. 12, Iss. 4; pg. 331zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 5. Chen, Pin-Chun (2005), Strategic Reaction of Web 2.0 Application-A Case of Yahoo!, Google, and MSN, Department of Business Administration of National Taiwan Universityzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 6. Chitnis, M., Tiwari, P. & Ananthamurthy, L (2003), Creating Use Case Diagrams, Retrieved February 8th, 2008, from the World Wide Web: http://www.developer.com/design/article.php/10925_2109801_1zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 7. Farquhar, J. & Rowley J. (2006), Relationships and online consumer communities, Business Process Management Journal. Bradford: Vol. 12, Iss. 2; p. 162zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 8. Flavian, C. & Guinaliu, M. (2005), The influence of virtual communities on distribution strategies in the internet, International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management. Bradford: Vol. 33, Iss. 6/7; p. 405zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 9. Gronroos C. (2004), The relationship marketing process: communication, interaction, dialogue, value, The Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing. Santa Barbara: Vol. 19, Iss. 2; pg. 99zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 10. Grover, V., Lim, J. & Ayyagari, R. (2006), The Dark Side of Information and Market Efficiency in E-Markets, Decision Sciences. Atlanta. Vol. 37, Iss. 3; p. 297zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 11. Gupta, S & Kim, Hee-Woong (2007), Developing the Commitment to Virtual Community: The Balanced Effects of Cognition and Affect, Hershey: Vol. 20, Iss. 1; p. 28zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 12. Hinchcliffe, D. (2006a), Architectures of Participation: The Next Big Thing, Retrieved December 9th, 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://web2.socialcomputingmagazine.com/architectures_of_participation_the_next_big_thing.htmzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 13. Hinchcliffe, D. (2006b), Thinking in Web 2.0: Sixteen Ways, Retrieved December 9th, 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://web2.socialcomputingmagazine.com/thinking_in_web_20_sixteen_ways.htmzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 14. Hinchcliffe, D. (2006c), The State of Web 2.0, Retrieved December 9th, 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://web2.socialcomputingmagazine.com/the_state_of_web_20.htm,zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 15. Hinchcliffe, D. (2007), Web 2.0 Software Models Evolve as the Conference Season Begins in Earnest, Retrieved December 3rd, 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://web2.socialcomputingmagazine.com/web_20_software_models_evolve_as_conference_season_begins_in.htmzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 16. Investment Company Institute (2008a), Closed-End Fund Statistics, Retrieved March 23rd, 2008, from the World Wide Web: http://www.ici.org/stats/ce/index.htmlzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 17. Investment Company Institute (2008b), Exchange-Traded Fund Statistics, Retrieved March 23rd, 2008, from the World Wide Web: http://www.ici.org/stats/etf/index.htmlzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 18. Investment Company Institute (2008c), Mutual Fund Statistics, Retrieved March 23rd, 2008, from the World Wide Web: http://www.ici.org/stats/mf/index.htmlzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 19. Lee, Yu-Wei (2004), Passive Lurking Behavior in the Online Learning Community：A Neglected Full Participation, Graduate Institute of Learning and Instruction of National Central Universityzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 20. Lin, Po-Feng (2007), A Study of Business Model of Web2.0 Innovative Application, Department of Business Management of National Sun Yat-Sen Universityzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 21. Liu, Tsung Sheng & Ou, Hung Chieh (2005), Exchange-Traded Funds, Taipei, Global Group Holding Ltd.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 22. Macgregor, G. & McCulloch, E. (2006), Collaborative tagging as a knowledge organization and resource discovery tool, Library Review. Bradford: Vol. 55, Iss. 5; pg. 291zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 23. Malan, R. & Bredemeyer D. (1999), Functional requirements and use cases, Architecture Recourseszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 24. Malan, R. & Bredemeyer D. (2001), Non-functional Requirements or System Qualities, Architecture Recourseszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 25. Martin (2006), A cumulative Web 2.0 definition…, Retrieved January 13th, 2008, from the World Wide Web: http://phaidon.philo.at/martin/archives/000298.htmlzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 26. McFadden, D. L. & Train, K. E. (1996), Consumers` evaluation of new products: Learning from self and others, The Journal of Political Economy. Chicago: Vol. 104, Iss. 4; pg. 683zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 27. Miranda (2007), Reveal the Mask of Web 2.0, Retrieved November 27th, 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://www.epochtimes.com/b5/7/4/25/n1690289.htmzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 28. Object Management Group (2002), Meta-Object Facility Specification (version 1.4), Retrieved May 6th, 2008, from the World Wide Web: http://www.omg.org/docs/formal/02-04-03.pdfzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 29. Object Management Group (2008), MDA specification, Retrieved May 6th, 2008, from the World Wide Web: http://www.omg.org/mda/specs.htmzh_TW
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