Publications-Theses

題名 台灣地區投信公司競爭策略之研究
作者 李正和
貢獻者 陳建維
李正和
關鍵詞 投信
競爭策略
競爭優勢
日期 2002
上傳時間 18-Sep-2009 14:44:52 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究以台灣地區之投信公司為研究對象,以事業策略層級的角度為主,參考各學者之競爭策略相關理論與文獻,並配合投信業的特性,發展出本論文之「研究架構」。在研究方法上,首先以研究架構中各項理論為基礎,依循理論來蒐集與分析資料。其次,經由大量的次級資料整理與分析,與深入訪談專家與業者,建立有關我國投信業的產業及公司個案資料,進行個案投信公司之競爭策略的研究。最後,引出跨個案的結論,並配合理論進行比較與解釋,發展出政策上的涵義與建議。本研究所選定之個案為FB投信、PU投信、FM投信、EW投信、與AD投信等五家公司。

本研究結論發現如下:
(一)競爭策略與內部環境之關聯性:
1.卡在中間者較無法正視內部環境的優缺點,並在一般性策略之間舉棋不定。
2.採取廣泛差異化策略的公司,須具備寬廣且多樣的個人能力與組織能力。
3.有集團強大資源支持者,方有能力進行水平購併策略。
4.品牌與商譽、人力資源、資訊系統與資料庫是投信業的重要資產;投資管理能力、行銷與業務能力是投信業最重要的組織能力。
(二)競爭策略與外部環境之關聯性:
1.外在環境多變,組織處於不確定性、複雜、模糊的情況下,投信公司的策略規劃仍多偏向於嚴謹的(上至下)程序層面,而鮮少具有突現的過程。
2.採取集中化策略、廣泛差異化策略、或最佳價值提供者策略,較能延伸競爭市場。
3.採取廣泛差異化策略的公司傾向在慾望層次進行競爭,而採最佳價值提供者策略傾向在本質層次進行競爭。
4.採取廣泛差異化策略較重視外部關係人之人際網絡關係。
5.採取最佳價值提供者策略的公司與客戶的議價能力較強。
6.「顧客的議價力量」與「替代品的威脅」削減了投信業的競爭力量。
(三)競爭策略與功能策略之關聯性:
1.採低成本策略的公司傾向在全面產品發展。
2.採取廣泛低成本策略與最佳價值提供者策略,較注重組織內部運作能力,以較佳的效率來建立其競爭優勢。
3.採取廣泛差異化、集中差異化、或最佳價值提供者策略的公司,較重視產品與服務的品質。
4.採取集中差異化、廣泛差異化策略的公司,較重視創新能力的培養。
5.提供最佳的顧客回應,是所有投信公司俱重視而欲建立的競爭優勢。
參考文獻 一、中文部份
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18.郭震坤(民88),「金融服務業國際競爭策略分析架構」,產業管理學報,第1卷,民國88年6月,頁01-12。
19.郭禮瑜(民90),「台灣地區銀行業策略群組與經營績效之研究」,國立政治大學國際貿易學系碩士論文。
20.陳世哲(民88),「競爭策略、人力資源管理系統與組織績效之研究」,亞太管理評論,第4卷,民國88年12月,頁413-429。
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22.彭若青、游育蓁(民89),「善用網路再造企業競爭優勢」,管理雜誌,民國89年4月,頁78-83。
23.曾國安(民88),「企業環境、競爭策略與經營績效關聯性之研究」,中華管理評論,第2卷,民國88年7月。
24.湯明哲(民92),策略精論,台北:天下文化。
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27.榮泰生(民84),策略管理學,台北:華泰。
28.盧文聰、吳素環(民87),「以整合性資訊系統強化企業競爭優勢之基本認識」,會計研究月刊,民國87年6月,頁89-92。
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二、英文部份
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
經營管理碩士學程(EMBA)
90932104
91
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0090932104
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 陳建維zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 李正和zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 李正和zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2002en_US
dc.date.accessioned 18-Sep-2009 14:44:52 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 18-Sep-2009 14:44:52 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 18-Sep-2009 14:44:52 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0090932104en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/35325-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 經營管理碩士學程(EMBA)zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 90932104zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 91zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究以台灣地區之投信公司為研究對象,以事業策略層級的角度為主,參考各學者之競爭策略相關理論與文獻,並配合投信業的特性,發展出本論文之「研究架構」。在研究方法上,首先以研究架構中各項理論為基礎,依循理論來蒐集與分析資料。其次,經由大量的次級資料整理與分析,與深入訪談專家與業者,建立有關我國投信業的產業及公司個案資料,進行個案投信公司之競爭策略的研究。最後,引出跨個案的結論,並配合理論進行比較與解釋,發展出政策上的涵義與建議。本研究所選定之個案為FB投信、PU投信、FM投信、EW投信、與AD投信等五家公司。

本研究結論發現如下:
(一)競爭策略與內部環境之關聯性:
1.卡在中間者較無法正視內部環境的優缺點,並在一般性策略之間舉棋不定。
2.採取廣泛差異化策略的公司,須具備寬廣且多樣的個人能力與組織能力。
3.有集團強大資源支持者,方有能力進行水平購併策略。
4.品牌與商譽、人力資源、資訊系統與資料庫是投信業的重要資產;投資管理能力、行銷與業務能力是投信業最重要的組織能力。
(二)競爭策略與外部環境之關聯性:
1.外在環境多變,組織處於不確定性、複雜、模糊的情況下,投信公司的策略規劃仍多偏向於嚴謹的(上至下)程序層面,而鮮少具有突現的過程。
2.採取集中化策略、廣泛差異化策略、或最佳價值提供者策略,較能延伸競爭市場。
3.採取廣泛差異化策略的公司傾向在慾望層次進行競爭,而採最佳價值提供者策略傾向在本質層次進行競爭。
4.採取廣泛差異化策略較重視外部關係人之人際網絡關係。
5.採取最佳價值提供者策略的公司與客戶的議價能力較強。
6.「顧客的議價力量」與「替代品的威脅」削減了投信業的競爭力量。
(三)競爭策略與功能策略之關聯性:
1.採低成本策略的公司傾向在全面產品發展。
2.採取廣泛低成本策略與最佳價值提供者策略,較注重組織內部運作能力,以較佳的效率來建立其競爭優勢。
3.採取廣泛差異化、集中差異化、或最佳價值提供者策略的公司,較重視產品與服務的品質。
4.採取集中差異化、廣泛差異化策略的公司,較重視創新能力的培養。
5.提供最佳的顧客回應,是所有投信公司俱重視而欲建立的競爭優勢。
zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 目次 I
表次 III
圖次 V
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究動機與目的 1
第二節 研究問題與預期研究成果 4
第三節 章節架構 5

第二章 理論與文獻探討 7
第一節 企業策略 7
第二節 策略規劃 24
第三節 競爭優勢 34
第四節 研究架構 55

第三章 投信業產業分析 62
第一節 我國投信產業介紹及發展趨勢 63
第二節 產業競爭分析 76

第四章 研究方法 85
第一節 研究設計 85
第二節 研究對象 87
第三節 研究流程 89
第四節 研究限制 90

第五章 投信公司個案分析 92
第一節 個案一:FB投信 93
第二節 個案二:FM投信 105
第三節 個案三:EW投信 118
第四節 個案四:PU投信 133
第五節 個案五:AD投信 146
第六節 個案公司分析結果彙總 158

第六章 命題發展 169

第七章 結論與建議 180
第一節 研究結論 180
第二節 管理涵義與實務建議 183
第三節 後續研究建議 186

參考文獻 188
附件:訪談題目大綱 194
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dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0090932104en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 投信zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 競爭策略zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 競爭優勢zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 台灣地區投信公司競爭策略之研究zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 一、中文部份zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 1.上官譯(民89),閔茲伯格談管理:探索組織世界的奧秘,台北:中天。譯自Henry Mintzberg (2000)。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 2.方世榮譯(民89),行銷管理學,第4版,台北:東華。譯自Philip Kotler(2000)。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 3.司徒達賢(民84),策略管理,台北:遠流。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 4.司徒達賢(民90),策略管理新論:觀念架構與分析方法,台北:智勝。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 5.余朝權(民77),「如何擬定制勝的競爭策略」,突破雜誌,民國77年6月,頁82-85。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 6.余朝權(民78),「新時代的競爭策略」,企業經理月刊,民國78年7月,頁14-20。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 7.吳建國(民90),「信任本位與競爭優勢關係之研究」,企銀季刊,第24卷,第4期,民國90年4月,頁231-242。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 8.吳思華(民85),策略九說:策略思考的本質,台北:臉譜文化。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 9.李芳齡編譯(民90),哈佛商業評論精選:企業策略,台北:天下文化。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 10.周旭華編譯(民89),哈佛商業評論精選:變革,台北:天下文化。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 11.尚榮安譯(民90),個案研究方法,台北:弘智文化。譯自Robert K. Yin(1984)。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 12.林建煌(民90),行銷管理,台北:智勝。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 13.林政隆(民87),「顧客價值管理:新世紀服務品質的競爭優勢利器」,品質管理月刊,民國87年4月,頁23-26。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 14.邱志聖(民90),策略行銷分析:架構與實務運用,台北:智勝。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 15.胡佳文(民90),「企業順勢而為的競爭策略」,管理雜誌,民國90年2 月,頁132-133。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 16.高登第編譯(民89),哈佛商業評論精選:成長策略,台北:天下文化。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 17.張麗娟(民84),「銀行業策略群組對組織結構與創新競爭策略之研究」,台北銀行月刊,第26卷,民國84年6月,頁105-115。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 18.郭震坤(民88),「金融服務業國際競爭策略分析架構」,產業管理學報,第1卷,民國88年6月,頁01-12。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 19.郭禮瑜(民90),「台灣地區銀行業策略群組與經營績效之研究」,國立政治大學國際貿易學系碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 20.陳世哲(民88),「競爭策略、人力資源管理系統與組織績效之研究」,亞太管理評論,第4卷,民國88年12月,頁413-429。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 21.陳振遠(民87),「金融環境變遷下之銀行競爭策略」,台北銀行月刊,第28卷,民國87年1月,頁02-12。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 22.彭若青、游育蓁(民89),「善用網路再造企業競爭優勢」,管理雜誌,民國89年4月,頁78-83。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 23.曾國安(民88),「企業環境、競爭策略與經營績效關聯性之研究」,中華管理評論,第2卷,民國88年7月。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 24.湯明哲(民92),策略精論,台北:天下文化。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 25.湯玲郎、蘇威豪(民91),「企業環境、競爭策略與品管資訊對經營績效之影響」,輔仁管理評論,第9卷,第1期,民國91年3月,頁1-26。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 26.楊修正(民85),「金融機構競爭行為與績效之研究」,國立中央大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。zh_TW
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