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題名 知識經濟時代的治理模式：科層、市場與社群模式功能之研究
作者 劉哲榮
Liu Che-Jung
貢獻者 吳瓊恩
Wu Chyung-En
劉哲榮
Liu Che-Jung
關鍵詞 知識經濟
知識資本
治理
信任
社會資本
日期 2002
上傳時間 18-九月-2009 15:36:52 (UTC+8)
摘要 論文摘要
治理模式主要有三個理想類型，分別是科層╱權威、市場╱價格以及社群╱信任。實際組織運作中，這三種治理模式是同時存在的。在知識經濟時代下，這些治理模式都能解決部分人類社會生活中所面臨到的問題，每一種模式都可被視為是解決社會問題或經濟問題的方法，但同時也各有其弱點和限制。科層治理模式因層級節制的特性有利於知識的快速擴散，但不利於知識的創新；市場治理模式因具有彈性與機會的特性有利於知識的創新，但卻不利於知識的分享；而社群治理模式無論在知識的創新或分享上都極為有效，但卻因社會資本的潛在的成本以及信任的風險，可能導致社群治理模式失靈。
故本文主張在知識經濟時代下的治理結構，應透過科層的規則確保穩定與公平、市場競爭確保彈性與機會、以及反思的信任來克服信任的風險，而後調整三種治理模式的分配結構，由重視傳統的科層治理模式與新公共管理強調的市場治理模式中，增加社群治理模式在治理過程中所扮演的角色。
參考文獻 參考書目
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吳有順
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民90 《行政學》，二版，臺北：三民。
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周文欽、高熏芳與王俊明
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高希均
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組織行為在台灣：三十年的回顧與展望學術研討會，國立台
灣大學心理學系主辦。
謝俊義
民88 《新制度經濟學對當代行政改革的啟示》，臺北：
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
公共行政研究所
90256023
91
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0090256023
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 吳瓊恩zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Wu Chyung-Enen_US
dc.contributor.author (作者) 劉哲榮zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (作者) Liu Che-Jungen_US
dc.creator (作者) 劉哲榮zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Liu Che-Jungen_US
dc.date (日期) 2002en_US
dc.date.accessioned 18-九月-2009 15:36:52 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 18-九月-2009 15:36:52 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 18-九月-2009 15:36:52 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0090256023en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/35657-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 公共行政研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 90256023zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 91zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 論文摘要
治理模式主要有三個理想類型，分別是科層╱權威、市場╱價格以及社群╱信任。實際組織運作中，這三種治理模式是同時存在的。在知識經濟時代下，這些治理模式都能解決部分人類社會生活中所面臨到的問題，每一種模式都可被視為是解決社會問題或經濟問題的方法，但同時也各有其弱點和限制。科層治理模式因層級節制的特性有利於知識的快速擴散，但不利於知識的創新；市場治理模式因具有彈性與機會的特性有利於知識的創新，但卻不利於知識的分享；而社群治理模式無論在知識的創新或分享上都極為有效，但卻因社會資本的潛在的成本以及信任的風險，可能導致社群治理模式失靈。
故本文主張在知識經濟時代下的治理結構，應透過科層的規則確保穩定與公平、市場競爭確保彈性與機會、以及反思的信任來克服信任的風險，而後調整三種治理模式的分配結構，由重視傳統的科層治理模式與新公共管理強調的市場治理模式中，增加社群治理模式在治理過程中所扮演的角色。		zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 目 錄
第一章 緒論……………………………………………….....…………….1
第一節 研究背景………………………….……………….....……..1
第二節 研究動機與目的………………………………….....….…..4
第三節 文獻探討與相關名詞界定…………….……..…......…….7
第四節 研究架構………………………………………......……….17
第五節 研究方法與限制…………………………….....….…….…19
第二章 知識經濟與知識管理…………………………….........………21
第一節 知識經濟的核心理念與特徵……………….....….…….…21
第二節 知識資本的概念及其構成要素………………......….……27
第三節 知識的類型與認知的分析層次………………….......……32
第四節 知識資本的轉換與創新……………………..…….........36
第三章 三種治理模式的比較基礎：科學哲學、政治理論
以及組織結構的觀點…………………..…..…….….....……42
第一節 治理的起源與意涵………………………………….....……42
第二節 三種治理模式理論基礎的探究…………….…….....….…49
第三節 科層治理模式的內涵與限制…………………..….....……60
第四節 市場治理模式的理論基礎與限制………………….....……68
第四章 知識經濟時代的主要治理模式…………………………………..77
第一節 社群治理模式的興起與限制.……….……………….……..78
第二節 社會資本概念的探究…………………………………...……87
第三節 社會資本與知識資本的結合……………………..…..……101
第四節 信任的意涵與風險……….………….…………………..…106
第五節 信任在治理過程中的角色………………………………....113
第五章 結論………………………………………………………….....120
第一節 研究發現………………………………………….…….…..120
第二節 後續研究建議…………………………………….………...128		zh_TW
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dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0090256023en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 知識經濟zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 知識資本zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 治理zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 信任zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 社會資本zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 知識經濟時代的治理模式：科層、市場與社群模式功能之研究zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
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