dc.contributor.advisor | 顏良恭 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.advisor | Yen,Liang-kung | en_US |
dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 胡文惠 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author (Authors) | Hu,Wen-hui | en_US |
dc.creator (作者) | 胡文惠 | zh_TW |
dc.creator (作者) | Hu,Wen-hui | en_US |
dc.date (日期) | 2004 | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 18-Sep-2009 15:37:43 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.available | 18-Sep-2009 15:37:43 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 18-Sep-2009 15:37:43 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0092256013 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri (URI) | https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/35662 | - |
dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 公共行政研究所 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 92256013 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 93 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 團體盲思是指某一個團體因為具有高度的凝聚力,非常強調團結一致的重要性,因此在討論問題時,壓抑了個人獨立思考及判斷的能力,迫使個人放棄批判及提出不同意見的機會,最後使團體產生錯誤或不當的決策後果。由於該現象可能造成相當大的負面影響,又對照團體盲思之成因有若干因素與我國行政文化相符,究竟我國行政機關是否有團體盲思之現象?本文從Janis提出之團體盲思理論著手,依序探討不同途徑、不同學者對該理論的相關研究─將焦點置於變項的選擇以及變項間的影響關係,進而對照我國行政組織文化的特色,提出本研究之假設。實證部分,本文採調查分析方法,針對我國行政組織中的公務人員進行問卷調查,根據所得資料,運用因素分析、積差相關、典型相關以及變異數分析等統計方法加以分析。研究結果顯示,我國行政機關具有兩種團體盲思之類型,團體盲思型一主要是由指導式領導風格和組織認同,導致資訊處理錯誤之症狀;型二則是因團體凝聚力和指導式領導風格,所產生高估團體道德及權威的情形。兩種類型在團體盲思現象的理論上,皆有可以和國外研究相對照比較之處;在實務上,則希望提供行政機關作為改善決策行為之參考,以避免該現象所帶來的負面效果。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 第一章 研究動機與目的 1第二章 團體盲思理論相關文獻檢閱 2第一節 Janis 的團體盲思理論 3壹、團體盲思前提 4貳、團體盲思症狀 9第二節 學者的後續研究 13壹、實驗室實驗設計 14貳、個案分析 17參、小結 23第三章 研究假設與研究架構 25第一節 研究假設 25第二節 研究架構 29第三節 樣本分配與信度效度分析 31第四章 我國行政機關團體盲思現象之分析 35第一節 團體盲思症狀與其前提條件 35第二節 我國團體盲思類型 39第五章 結論 45第一節 研究發現 45第二節 後續研究建議 46參考書目 47附錄 1 問卷 50附錄 2 樣本次數分配 51附錄 3 因素分析 53附錄 4 基本資料在症狀表現上的檢定 56附錄 5 團體盲思前提條件、症狀的描述性統計 60圖次圖 1 Janis的團體盲思理論架構 13圖 2 Schafer & Crichlow 的團體盲思理論架構 21圖 3 Schafer & Crichlow 的另一種團體盲思關係假設 22圖 4 研究架構 30圖 5 因素分析後的研究架構 34圖 6 典型相關型一 40圖 7 指導式領導風格、組織認同對資訊處理錯誤的影響之變異數 分析圖 41圖 8 典型相關型二 42圖 9 團體凝聚力、指導式領導風格對高估團體道德與權威的影響 之變異數分析圖 43表次表 1 研究架構中的概念定義 31表 2 積差相關 38表 3 指導式領導風格、組織認同對資訊處理錯誤的影響之變異數 分析表 41表 4 團體凝聚力、指導式領導風格對高估團體道德與權威的影響 之變異數分表 43 | zh_TW |
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dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0092256013 | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 團體盲思 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 行政文化 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | groupthink | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | administrative culture | en_US |
dc.title (題名) | 行政組織中團體盲思現象的初探 | zh_TW |
dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
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