Publications-Theses

Article View/Open

Publication Export

Google ScholarTM

NCCU Library

Citation Infomation

Related Publications in TAIR

題名 The Impact of China Tax Reform on Taiwan`s Direct Investment
作者 謝佳芳
Hsieh, Chia-Fang
貢獻者 吳文傑
Wu, Wen-Chieh
謝佳芳
Hsieh, Chia-Fang
關鍵詞 FDI
FIE
VAT
Tax
Reform
Investment
日期 2006
上傳時間 18-Sep-2009 17:26:22 (UTC+8)
摘要 China had experienced high-speed economic growth rate, and the FDI (Foreign direct investment) had played an important role. China usually adjusted tax rate to attract the FDI and achieve macro-control. After entering WTO, China started to cancel some foreign favorable tax policies to meet the requirement of WTO. Many scholars thus started to discuss the impact of tax reform and whether this tax reform would promote the industry upgrade.
     From the data of the Ministry of Commerce, we find that FDI from Taiwan had played an important role. It is because the racial relationship, same language, and near skin color could help overcome the barrier entering China market. What’s more important is that China had released many favorable tax policies, which can attract a lot of FDI.
     In this paper, we introduce the Chinese tax and do the empirical and penal data analysis from the statistic data which mainly focuses on the two tax reforms in 1994 and 2002. After doing this research, we wish we can realize the impact of China’s tax reform on Taiwan’s FDI. Moreover, we expect that this paper can benefit businesses when they are going to invest in China and can be the reference to both Taiwan’s and China’s government when they formulate the policy about the foreign investment.
參考文獻 English Version
1. Blomstrom, M., & Persson, H.(1983), Foreign Investment and Spillover efficiency in an underdeveloped economy: Evidence from the Mexican manufactory industry. World Development, No.11.
2. Broadman, Harry G. and Sun, Xiaolun(1997), The Distribution of Foreign Direct Investment in China, World Bank Public.
3. Cheng, L. K. and Kwan, Y. K.(2000), What are the Determinants of Location of Foreign Direct Investment? The China Experience. Journal of International Economics, No.51.
4. Coughlin, C. C. and Segev, E.(2000), Foreign Direct Investment in China: A Spatial Econometric Study. The World Economy, No.23.
5. Dunning, John H.(1988), Explaining International Production, London: Unwin Hyman Ltd.
6. Globerman, S.(1979), Foreign Investment and ‘Spillover’ Efficiency Benefits in Canadian Manufacturing Industries. Canadian Journal of Economics.
7. Hsiao, Frank S. T. and Hsiao, Mei-Chu W.(2004), The chaotic attractors of foreign direct investment-Why China? A panel data analysis, Journal of Asian Economics, No.15.
8. Tung, Samuel, and Cho Stella(2001), Determinants of regional investment decisions in China: An econometric model of tax incentive policy, Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting
9. Vernon, R.(1966), International Investment and International Trade in the Product Cycle. Quarterly Journal of Economics.
Chinese Version
1. Chang, Ming-Lei(1994), The mainland investment tax planning practice, Yang-Zhi Series
2. Chen, Xie-Wu(1994), The mainland tax classroom, Yua-Dan Press.
3. Cross-Strait Economic Statistics Monthly, No.146 - No.166 Executive Yuan Mainland Affairs Council.
4. Ho, Yung-Ching(1993), The study of the motivation and behavior of Taiwanese investment in China, the Republic of China Institute of Management Science.
5. Huang, Jr-Tsung(2003), The foreign enterprises in mainland China more efficient production-to the industrial sector as an example. Prospect Foundation Volume IV of the first quarterly period.
6. Huang, Ching-Xiong(2000),The research on Taiwan’s investment in China and the Operation result.
7. Huang, Li-Huai(1995), The Feasibility Study of China Investment Tax Planning.
8. Hung, Zhao-Hui(2003), Unemployment Rate in China: People Knew Well but Could Not Tell the Number, Hong Kong: Economic Herald.
9. Kao, Zhang(2001), Taiwan businessmen in mainland China local business and its implications for Taiwan, Taipei : China Economic Research.
10. Kao, Zhang(1994), Economic Reform in China and Cross-Strait Economic and Trade Relations, Taipei: Wu-Nan Press.
11. Li, Bi-Chang,(1988), China`s foreign tax legal system, Law Press.
12. Li, Hai-Po and Liu, Xue-Dai(1999), China`s tax system, Li-Xin Accounting Press.
13. Li, Hua-De and Hsieh, Zhang-Hong(1984), The Income Tax Policy and Taiwan’s Economic Development, Public Finance Review.
14. Liu, Chang-Yong, Hong, Zhen-cong, Yu, Hui-Yun(1993), Taiwan businessmen’s status study of investing in the China, R.O.C. Management Science Institute.
15. Liu, Fang-Rong(2000), The investment practices in China(4) : Financial Operations and Tax Planning, Lian-Jin Press.
16. Liu, Zuo(2004), Chinese tax system, Intellectual Property Press.
17. Liu, Zuo(2006), China`s tax system overview, Economic Science Press.
18. Ricardo, D.(1817), Principles of Political Economy and Taxation, J. Murray: London.
19. Sun, Ke-nan(1985), The Review of Taiwan’s Invest-Encouraged Regulation and Economic Efficiency, Chunghua institution for economic research.
20. Taipei Association for the Advancement of Managers, Taiwan Living magazine, the Executive Yuan Mainland Affairs Council.
21. Wang, Jian-Quan(1999), The Review of the Industry Upgrade Regulation and the Impact on Taiwan’s Economy, Chunghua Institution for Economic Research.
22. Wang, Jin-Kai(2001), Discuss About Tax Policy of Encouraging the Small and Medium –Sized Enterprise Development, Public Finance Review. No.33.
23. Yang, Shu-Qing(1994), The Comparative Study for the two sides of cross strait and the discussion of the Taiwanese businessmen’s Tax Planning in China.
Online Sources
1. http://www.mac.gov.tw/ Mainland Affairs Council, Executive Yuan
2. http://www.chinabiz.org.tw/ Taiwan Businessmen in Mainland China Economic and Trade
3. http://www.moeaic.gov.tw/Investment Commission, MOEA
4. http://www.chinatax.gov.cn/n480462/index.html State Administration of Taxation
5. http://www.stats.gov.cn/ National Bureau of Statistics of China
6. http://www.tdctrade.com/chinaguide/chi/index.htm/ Hong Kong Trade Development Council
7. http://www.mofcom.gov.cn/ Ministry of Commerce of the People’s Republic of China
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
中國大陸研究英語碩士學程(IMCS)
94925022
95
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0094925022
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 吳文傑zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Wu, Wen-Chiehen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 謝佳芳zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Hsieh, Chia-Fangen_US
dc.creator (作者) 謝佳芳zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Hsieh, Chia-Fangen_US
dc.date (日期) 2006en_US
dc.date.accessioned 18-Sep-2009 17:26:22 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 18-Sep-2009 17:26:22 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 18-Sep-2009 17:26:22 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0094925022en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/36195-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 中國大陸研究英語碩士學程(IMCS)zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 94925022zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 95zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) China had experienced high-speed economic growth rate, and the FDI (Foreign direct investment) had played an important role. China usually adjusted tax rate to attract the FDI and achieve macro-control. After entering WTO, China started to cancel some foreign favorable tax policies to meet the requirement of WTO. Many scholars thus started to discuss the impact of tax reform and whether this tax reform would promote the industry upgrade.
     From the data of the Ministry of Commerce, we find that FDI from Taiwan had played an important role. It is because the racial relationship, same language, and near skin color could help overcome the barrier entering China market. What’s more important is that China had released many favorable tax policies, which can attract a lot of FDI.
     In this paper, we introduce the Chinese tax and do the empirical and penal data analysis from the statistic data which mainly focuses on the two tax reforms in 1994 and 2002. After doing this research, we wish we can realize the impact of China’s tax reform on Taiwan’s FDI. Moreover, we expect that this paper can benefit businesses when they are going to invest in China and can be the reference to both Taiwan’s and China’s government when they formulate the policy about the foreign investment.
zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 1 INTRODUCTION………………………………………………………………………………………..1
     1.1 MOTIVATION AND PURPOSE ……………………………………………..1
     1.2 RESEARCH STRUCTURE ……………………………………………..2
     1.3 RESEARCH METHOD ……………………………………………..4
     1.4 THE EXPECTATION ……………………………………………..4
     2 LITERATURE REVIEW…………………………………………………………….. ..……………………..6
     2.1 THE EXTERNAL INVESTMENT THEORY 6
     2.2 THE FACTORS OF FDI IN CHINA 9
     2.3 THE ECONOMIC EFFECT OF THE TAX POLICY ON INVESTMENT 10
     3 OVERVIEW OF TAX SYSTEM IN CHINA………………………………………………………..….11
     3.1 HISTORY OF TAX DEVELOPMENT 11
     3.2 THE CURRENT TYPE OF TAXES 13
     4 THE ANALYSIS OF PREFERENTIAL TAX POLICY ON FDI……………………………………..15
     4.1 CHINESE FAVORABLE TAX POLICY ON FDI 15
     4.2 THE CURRENT TAX POLICY ON DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN BUSINESS 20
     4.3 THE IMPORTANT EVENTS AND POLICIES OF FIE’S TAX EXEMPTION 25
     5 RESEARCH ANALYSIS …………………………………………………………………………………..31
     5.1 METHODOLOGY 31
     5.2 DATA SOURCE 31
     5.3 DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS ANALYSIS…………………………………………………………………32
     5.4 THE EXPECTATION 60
     6 CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION……………………………………………………………………..62
     6.1 RESEARCH CONCLUSION 62
     6.2 RESEARCH LIMITATION 65
     6.3 RESEARCH SUGGESTION 66
     
     
     TABLE OF FIGURES
     
     Figure 1-1 Research Structure 3
     Figure 5-1 Taiwan Approved Outward Investment by Country (1991-2005) 33
     Figure 5-2 China and Taiwan Unemployment Rate (1987-2005) 34
     Figure 5-3 The GDP in Taiwan and Mainland China (1980-2006) 35
     Figure 5-4 The Economic Growth in China and Taiwan (1979-2003) 36
     Figure 5-5 Taiwan’s Investment in Mainland China(1991-2006) 41
     Figure 5-6-1 Taiwan’s Investment in Mainland China by Region (1991-2006) 44
     Figure 5-6-2 Taiwan’s Investment in Mainland China by Region (1991-2006) 44
     Figure 5-7 Taiwan’s Investment in China by Province (1991-2006) 46
     Figure 5-8 Taiwan’s Investment in China by Industry (1991-2006) 47
     Figure 5-9 Taiwan’s Investment in Manufacturing Industry 48
     Figure 5-10 Taiwan’s Investment in Real Estate 49
     Figure 5-11 Taiwan’s Investment in Textile 50
     Figure 5-12 Taiwan’s Investment in Service 50
     Figure 5-13 Taiwan’s Investment in Communications 51
     Figure 5-14 Taiwan’s Investment in Mining 51
     Figure 5-15 Taiwan’s Investment in Mining 52
     Figure 5-16 Taiwan’s Investment in Agriculture 52
     Figure 5-17 Taiwan’s Investment in Manufacturing 53
     Figure 5-18 Taiwan’s Investment in Accommodation 53
     Figure 5-19 Taiwan’s FDI vs. GDP in China 56
     Figure 5-20 Taiwan’s FDI vs. Unemployment Rate in China 56
     Figure 5-21 Taiwan’s FDI vs. Salary Standard in China 57
     Figure 5-22 Taiwan’s FDI vs. Price Index in China 58
     Figure 5-23 Taiwan’s FDI vs. Infrastructure Standard in China 58
     Figure 5-24 Taiwan’s FDI vs. Infrastructure Standard in China 59
     Figure 5-25 Taiwan’s FDI vs. Education Standard in China 59
     Figure 5-26 Taiwan’s FDI vs. Export Tax Rebate Rate in China 60
     
     
     
     
     TABLE OF FIGURES
     
     Table 4-1 The Corporate Income Tax for Domestic and Foreign Enterprise 23
     Table 4-2 Preferential Corporate Income Tax by Region 24
     Table 4-3 China’s Important Tax Events and Policies 25
     Table 5-1 Taiwan Approved Outward Investment by Country (1991-2006) 32
     Table 5-2 Unemployment Rate in Taiwan and China (%) (1986-2005) 34
     Table 5-3 The GDP in Taiwan and China US$million (1980-2003) 35
     Table 5-4 The Economic Growth( %) (1980-2003) 36
     Table 5-5 Taiwan’s Investment in China by Year unit/ US$1,000 (1991-2006) 40
     Table 5-6 Taiwan’s Investment in China by Region unit/ US$1,000 (1991-2006) 43
     Table 5-7 Taiwan’s Investment in China by Province unit/ US$million (1991-2006) 45
     Table 5-8 Taiwan’s Investment in China by Industry unit/ US$1,000 (1991-2006) 47
     Table 5-9 Descriptive Statistic Analysis of FDI and related Variables 54
     Table 5-10 Correlation 55
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0094925022en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) FDIen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) FIEen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) VATen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Taxen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Reformen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Investmenten_US
dc.title (題名) The Impact of China Tax Reform on Taiwan`s Direct Investmentzh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) English Versionzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 1. Blomstrom, M., & Persson, H.(1983), Foreign Investment and Spillover efficiency in an underdeveloped economy: Evidence from the Mexican manufactory industry. World Development, No.11.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 2. Broadman, Harry G. and Sun, Xiaolun(1997), The Distribution of Foreign Direct Investment in China, World Bank Public.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 3. Cheng, L. K. and Kwan, Y. K.(2000), What are the Determinants of Location of Foreign Direct Investment? The China Experience. Journal of International Economics, No.51.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 4. Coughlin, C. C. and Segev, E.(2000), Foreign Direct Investment in China: A Spatial Econometric Study. The World Economy, No.23.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 5. Dunning, John H.(1988), Explaining International Production, London: Unwin Hyman Ltd.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 6. Globerman, S.(1979), Foreign Investment and ‘Spillover’ Efficiency Benefits in Canadian Manufacturing Industries. Canadian Journal of Economics.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 7. Hsiao, Frank S. T. and Hsiao, Mei-Chu W.(2004), The chaotic attractors of foreign direct investment-Why China? A panel data analysis, Journal of Asian Economics, No.15.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 8. Tung, Samuel, and Cho Stella(2001), Determinants of regional investment decisions in China: An econometric model of tax incentive policy, Review of Quantitative Finance and Accountingzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 9. Vernon, R.(1966), International Investment and International Trade in the Product Cycle. Quarterly Journal of Economics.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Chinese Versionzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 1. Chang, Ming-Lei(1994), The mainland investment tax planning practice, Yang-Zhi Serieszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 2. Chen, Xie-Wu(1994), The mainland tax classroom, Yua-Dan Press.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 3. Cross-Strait Economic Statistics Monthly, No.146 - No.166 Executive Yuan Mainland Affairs Council.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 4. Ho, Yung-Ching(1993), The study of the motivation and behavior of Taiwanese investment in China, the Republic of China Institute of Management Science.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 5. Huang, Jr-Tsung(2003), The foreign enterprises in mainland China more efficient production-to the industrial sector as an example. Prospect Foundation Volume IV of the first quarterly period.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 6. Huang, Ching-Xiong(2000),The research on Taiwan’s investment in China and the Operation result.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 7. Huang, Li-Huai(1995), The Feasibility Study of China Investment Tax Planning.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 8. Hung, Zhao-Hui(2003), Unemployment Rate in China: People Knew Well but Could Not Tell the Number, Hong Kong: Economic Herald.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 9. Kao, Zhang(2001), Taiwan businessmen in mainland China local business and its implications for Taiwan, Taipei : China Economic Research.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 10. Kao, Zhang(1994), Economic Reform in China and Cross-Strait Economic and Trade Relations, Taipei: Wu-Nan Press.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 11. Li, Bi-Chang,(1988), China`s foreign tax legal system, Law Press.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 12. Li, Hai-Po and Liu, Xue-Dai(1999), China`s tax system, Li-Xin Accounting Press.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 13. Li, Hua-De and Hsieh, Zhang-Hong(1984), The Income Tax Policy and Taiwan’s Economic Development, Public Finance Review.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 14. Liu, Chang-Yong, Hong, Zhen-cong, Yu, Hui-Yun(1993), Taiwan businessmen’s status study of investing in the China, R.O.C. Management Science Institute.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 15. Liu, Fang-Rong(2000), The investment practices in China(4) : Financial Operations and Tax Planning, Lian-Jin Press.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 16. Liu, Zuo(2004), Chinese tax system, Intellectual Property Press.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 17. Liu, Zuo(2006), China`s tax system overview, Economic Science Press.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 18. Ricardo, D.(1817), Principles of Political Economy and Taxation, J. Murray: London.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 19. Sun, Ke-nan(1985), The Review of Taiwan’s Invest-Encouraged Regulation and Economic Efficiency, Chunghua institution for economic research.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 20. Taipei Association for the Advancement of Managers, Taiwan Living magazine, the Executive Yuan Mainland Affairs Council.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 21. Wang, Jian-Quan(1999), The Review of the Industry Upgrade Regulation and the Impact on Taiwan’s Economy, Chunghua Institution for Economic Research.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 22. Wang, Jin-Kai(2001), Discuss About Tax Policy of Encouraging the Small and Medium –Sized Enterprise Development, Public Finance Review. No.33.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 23. Yang, Shu-Qing(1994), The Comparative Study for the two sides of cross strait and the discussion of the Taiwanese businessmen’s Tax Planning in China.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Online Sourceszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 1. http://www.mac.gov.tw/ Mainland Affairs Council, Executive Yuanzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 2. http://www.chinabiz.org.tw/ Taiwan Businessmen in Mainland China Economic and Tradezh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 3. http://www.moeaic.gov.tw/Investment Commission, MOEAzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 4. http://www.chinatax.gov.cn/n480462/index.html State Administration of Taxationzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 5. http://www.stats.gov.cn/ National Bureau of Statistics of Chinazh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 6. http://www.tdctrade.com/chinaguide/chi/index.htm/ Hong Kong Trade Development Councilzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 7. http://www.mofcom.gov.cn/ Ministry of Commerce of the People’s Republic of Chinazh_TW