Publications-Theses

Article View/Open

Publication Export

Google ScholarTM

NCCU Library

Citation Infomation

Related Publications in TAIR

題名 金融服務課徵消費稅問題之研究
作者 李梓毓
貢獻者 曾巨威
李梓毓
關鍵詞 金融服務
消費稅
加值稅
社會福利成本
financial service
consumption tax
value-added tax
social welfare cost
Iceberg Technology
日期 2004
上傳時間 18-Sep-2009 17:36:48 (UTC+8)
摘要 晚近對於應否將金融服務納入消費稅基,及其稅率如何訂定的相關討論,大都從“金融服務為非最終消費”的角度出發,然而這樣觀點並不適用於所有種類之金融服務;將全部的金融服務視為一體來探討此一課題並不恰當,其結果也可能有所偏頗。
     
      此外,以消費者的個人效用極大化問題來討論將金融服務納入消費稅基雖為正確作法,但卻忽略了政府在經濟體系中所扮演的角色及消費者行為可能對社會福利造成的影響。Rousslang(2002)認為,由於政府也是金融服務的使用者之一,而所面對的使用成本卻可能與消費者不同,在此種模型下,個人追求效用極大的行為會經由不同的租稅政策而產生不同的社會成本。
     
      本文以Rousslang(2002)為基礎,將金融服務的性質分為最終消費與非最終消費兩種,研究發現,在金融課稅採總額型下,金融服務應否課稅及其稅率高低,與政府使用金融服務的成本,以及非最終消費性質之金融服務佔整體服務之比例息息相關。
     
      此外,不同的課稅方式可能會對私人選擇及社會成本有不同的影響
     ,進而影響最適租稅政策。吾人試圖將模型延伸,將金融課稅改為加值型,並與總額型之結果作一比較,結果發現:當政府與私人面對相同的金融服務使用成本時,兩者最適稅率之訂定相同,而當政府使用金融服務不需付費時,加值稅制下最適稅率之訂定會受金融機構本身生產成本及報酬的影響。
參考文獻 Auerbach, Alan J., and Roger H. Gordon (2002), “Taxation of Financial Services under a VAT,” American Economic Review: 411-416.
Barham, Vicki, Satya N. Poddar and John Whalley (1987), “The Tax Treatment of Insurance under a Consumption Type, Destination Basis VAT,” National Tax Journal, 40(2): 171-182.
Boadway, Robin and Michael Keen(2003), “Theoretical Perspectives on the Taxation of Capital Income and Financial Services,”in Patrick Honohan(Ed.), Taxation of Financial Intermediation: Theory and Practice for Emerging Economics, Washington, DC: The World Bank.
Chia, Ngee-Choon and John Whalley (1999), “The Tax Treatment of Financial Intermediaries,” Journal of Money Credit and Banking, 31(4): 704-719.
Grubert, Harry and James Mackie (2000), “Must Financial Services Be Taxed Under a Consumption Tax?” National Tax Journal, 53(1): 23-40.
Hoffman, Lorey A., Satya N. Poddar and John Whalley (1987), “Taxation of banking Services under a Consumption Type, Destination Basis VAT,” National Tax Journal, 40(4): 547-554.
Jack, William (2000), “The Treatment of Financial Services under a Broad-Based Consumption Tax,” National Tax Journal, 53(4): 841-851.
Merrill, Peter R., and Harold Adrion (1995), “Treatment of Financial Services under Consumption-Based Tax Systems,” Tax Notes, 68(6): 1496-1500.
Merrill, Peter R., and Chris R. Edwards (1996), “Cash-Flow Taxation of Financial Services,” National Tax Journal, 49(3): 487-500.
OECD(2001), Consumption Tax Trends, Paris:Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
OECD(1998), Indirect Treatment of Financial Services and
Instrument, (available at http://www.oecd.org/).
Poddar, Satya, and Morley English (1997), “Taxation of Financial services under a Value-Added Tax: Applying the Cash-Flow Approach,” National Tax Journal, 50(1): 89-111.
Poddar, Satya (2003), “Consumption Taxed: The Role of the Value-Added Tax,” in Patrick Honohan (Ed.), Taxation of Financial Intermediation: Theory and Practice for Emerging Economies, Washington, DC: The World Bank.
Rousslang, Donald J. (2002), “Should Financial Services be Taxed under a Consumption Tax? Probably,” National Tax Journal, 5(2): 281-291.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
財政研究所
91255019
93
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0912550191
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 曾巨威zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 李梓毓zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 李梓毓zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2004en_US
dc.date.accessioned 18-Sep-2009 17:36:48 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 18-Sep-2009 17:36:48 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 18-Sep-2009 17:36:48 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0912550191en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/36219-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 財政研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 91255019zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 93zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 晚近對於應否將金融服務納入消費稅基,及其稅率如何訂定的相關討論,大都從“金融服務為非最終消費”的角度出發,然而這樣觀點並不適用於所有種類之金融服務;將全部的金融服務視為一體來探討此一課題並不恰當,其結果也可能有所偏頗。
     
      此外,以消費者的個人效用極大化問題來討論將金融服務納入消費稅基雖為正確作法,但卻忽略了政府在經濟體系中所扮演的角色及消費者行為可能對社會福利造成的影響。Rousslang(2002)認為,由於政府也是金融服務的使用者之一,而所面對的使用成本卻可能與消費者不同,在此種模型下,個人追求效用極大的行為會經由不同的租稅政策而產生不同的社會成本。
     
      本文以Rousslang(2002)為基礎,將金融服務的性質分為最終消費與非最終消費兩種,研究發現,在金融課稅採總額型下,金融服務應否課稅及其稅率高低,與政府使用金融服務的成本,以及非最終消費性質之金融服務佔整體服務之比例息息相關。
     
      此外,不同的課稅方式可能會對私人選擇及社會成本有不同的影響
     ,進而影響最適租稅政策。吾人試圖將模型延伸,將金融課稅改為加值型,並與總額型之結果作一比較,結果發現:當政府與私人面對相同的金融服務使用成本時,兩者最適稅率之訂定相同,而當政府使用金融服務不需付費時,加值稅制下最適稅率之訂定會受金融機構本身生產成本及報酬的影響。
zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論
      第一節 研究動機與目的…………………………………... 1
      第二節 研究方法…………………………………………... 2
      第三節 章節安排…………………………………………... 4
     第二章 文獻回顧
      第一節 金融服務之意義………………….……………….. 5
      第二節 金融服務屬最終消費之相關文獻………………... 9
      第三節 金融服務屬非最終消費之相關文獻………………. 11
      第四節 小結………………………………………………... 14
     第三章 基本模型介紹-金融服務全數為非最終消費財
      第一節 模型基本設定……………………..………………. 15
      第二節 模型均衡………………………………..…………. 18
      第三節 模型特色與貢獻…..……..……..………………… 24
     第四章 金融課稅採總額型之修正模型-金融服務部分為非最
      終消費財
      第一節 模型修正……..……………………………………. 26
      第二節 模型均衡…………………………………………... 28
      第三節 模型修正前後之比較……………………....……... 36
     第五章 金融課稅採加值型之修正模型-金融服務部分為非最
      終消費財
      第一節 模型修正與均衡………………………………….... 42
      第二節 金融課稅採總額型與加值型修正模型之比較…… 50
     第六章 結論…………………………………………………… 52
     參考文獻…………………………………………………………… 54
     
     表目錄
     表一 OECD名國徵免加值稅之比較………………......... 7
     表二 模型修正前後均衡結果之比較………………....... 35
     表三 金融課稅採總額型與加值型均衡結果之比較.…….. 49
     
     圖目錄
     圖一 本文研究方法………………………………......... 3
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0912550191en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 金融服務zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 消費稅zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 加值稅zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 社會福利成本zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) financial serviceen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) consumption taxen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) value-added taxen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) social welfare costen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Iceberg Technologyen_US
dc.title (題名) 金融服務課徵消費稅問題之研究zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Auerbach, Alan J., and Roger H. Gordon (2002), “Taxation of Financial Services under a VAT,” American Economic Review: 411-416.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Barham, Vicki, Satya N. Poddar and John Whalley (1987), “The Tax Treatment of Insurance under a Consumption Type, Destination Basis VAT,” National Tax Journal, 40(2): 171-182.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Boadway, Robin and Michael Keen(2003), “Theoretical Perspectives on the Taxation of Capital Income and Financial Services,”in Patrick Honohan(Ed.), Taxation of Financial Intermediation: Theory and Practice for Emerging Economics, Washington, DC: The World Bank.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Chia, Ngee-Choon and John Whalley (1999), “The Tax Treatment of Financial Intermediaries,” Journal of Money Credit and Banking, 31(4): 704-719.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Grubert, Harry and James Mackie (2000), “Must Financial Services Be Taxed Under a Consumption Tax?” National Tax Journal, 53(1): 23-40.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Hoffman, Lorey A., Satya N. Poddar and John Whalley (1987), “Taxation of banking Services under a Consumption Type, Destination Basis VAT,” National Tax Journal, 40(4): 547-554.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Jack, William (2000), “The Treatment of Financial Services under a Broad-Based Consumption Tax,” National Tax Journal, 53(4): 841-851.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Merrill, Peter R., and Harold Adrion (1995), “Treatment of Financial Services under Consumption-Based Tax Systems,” Tax Notes, 68(6): 1496-1500.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Merrill, Peter R., and Chris R. Edwards (1996), “Cash-Flow Taxation of Financial Services,” National Tax Journal, 49(3): 487-500.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) OECD(2001), Consumption Tax Trends, Paris:Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Developmentzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) OECD(1998), Indirect Treatment of Financial Services andzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Instrument, (available at http://www.oecd.org/).zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Poddar, Satya, and Morley English (1997), “Taxation of Financial services under a Value-Added Tax: Applying the Cash-Flow Approach,” National Tax Journal, 50(1): 89-111.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Poddar, Satya (2003), “Consumption Taxed: The Role of the Value-Added Tax,” in Patrick Honohan (Ed.), Taxation of Financial Intermediation: Theory and Practice for Emerging Economies, Washington, DC: The World Bank.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Rousslang, Donald J. (2002), “Should Financial Services be Taxed under a Consumption Tax? Probably,” National Tax Journal, 5(2): 281-291.zh_TW