| dc.contributor.advisor | 黃智聰 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 許敬基 | zh_TW |
| dc.creator (作者) | 許敬基 | zh_TW |
| dc.date (日期) | 2003 | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | 18-Sep-2009 17:54:55 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.available | 18-Sep-2009 17:54:55 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 18-Sep-2009 17:54:55 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0912610202 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri (URI) | https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/36296 | - |
| dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 中山人文社會科學研究所 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 91261020 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 92 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 本文研究目的，在於探討台灣資訊科技（information technology）產業廠商的研發資本存量及產業內（intra-industry）研發資本存量的外溢效果（spillover effect）對於生產技術效率的影響。文中所採用的資料，主要來自於台灣經濟新報資料庫及廠商的財務報表，利用1997-2003年402家於台灣證券交易所上市及上櫃廠商的財務資料，並對Battese and Coelli（1995）所提出隨機邊界生產函數（stochastic frontier production function）與技術無效率效果（technical inefficiency effect）模型，同時進行實證估計。本文主要研究發現為，不論是以整體IT產業的廠商來看，或是分別就電腦硬體產業、半導體產業、通訊產業及光電產業的廠商來看，產業內R&D資本的外溢對於廠商的生產技術效率有正向的影響。但廠商自身的R&D資本存量對於其生產技術效率卻無顯著的影響，而軟體產業的廠商，卻現負面影響。另外，台灣IT產業廠商亦存在著技術進步的情形，但其技術效率則隨著時間而遞減。再則，本文研究也發現，台灣的IT產業中，半導體產業的廠商在生產技術效率方面表現最好，光電產業的廠商則最差。此外，上市廠商的技術效率較上櫃廠商佳。而有在科學園區設立工廠的廠商，除了半導體產業的廠商之外，其他四個產業的在科學工業園區設立工廠的廠商生產技術效率與未於科學園區設立工廠的廠商並無顯著差異。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | This paper aims to investigate the influence of and intra-industry spillovers of R&D spending on firm’s technical efficiency of production in Taiwan’s information technology (IT) industry. Firm-level panel data of 402 firms in IT industry from 1997~2003 provided by Taiwan Economic Journal (TEJ) data bank and the stochastic frontier production function and technical inefficiency function proposed by Battese and Coelli (1995) are adopted in this study. The primary finding of this study is that the intra-industry spillovers of R&D spending on firm’s technical efficiency exist in Taiwan’s IT industry. This finding also exists in sub-industries of IT industry: computer hardware industry, semi-conductor industry, software industry, telecom industry, and photoelectric industry. However, influence of R&D capital on firm’s technical efficiency is insignificant in whole IT industry in Taiwan. Besides, in the period, there are technical advancements in firms of whole IT industry. Finally, the performance of the IT firms inside the Science Park is insignificant better than the firms outside in terms of technical efficiency, but excluding semi-conductor firms. | en_US |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 目 錄 第一章 緒論 …………………………………………………… 1 第一節 研究動機 …………………………………………………1 第二節 研究目的 ……………………………………………… 6 第三節 研究架構 ……………………………………………… 8 第二章 台灣IT產業概況…………...………………………… 11 第一節 台灣IT產業發展與趨勢..………………………………11 第二節 台灣產業研究發展活動現況……………………………18 第三章 文獻回顧…………………………………………………26 第一節 研究發展對生產力的相關文獻…………………………26 第二節 研究發展外溢效果的相關文獻…………………………32 第四章 研究方法與變數資料.………………………………… 38 第一節 研究方法與實證模型……………………………………38 第二節 資料來源與變數說明……………………………………44 第五章 實證結果…………………………………………………48 第一節 基本統計量分析…………………………………………48 第二節 實證結果分析……………………………………………52 第六章 結論與政策建議…………………………………………58 參考文獻…………………………………………………………… 61 附錄.…………………………………………………………………66 | zh_TW |
| dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
| dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0912610202 | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | IT產業 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 生產效率 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 外溢效果 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 技術效率 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | IT industry | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | R&D spending | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | technical efficiency | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | intra-industry spillovers | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | technical inefficiency effect | en_US |
| dc.title (題名) | 台灣IT廠商研發資本與生產效率之關係 | zh_TW |
| dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
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