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題名 人身保險之複保險問題研究
The problems of double insurance in the field of personal insurance
作者 葉勁之
Yeh, Chin-Chih
貢獻者 黃正宗
Huang, Cheng-Tsung
葉勁之
Yeh, Chin-Chih
關鍵詞 損失補償原則
複保險
人身保險
損失補償保險
非損失補償保險
The principles of indemnity
Double insurance
Personal insurance
Indemnity insurance
Contingency insurance
日期 2001
上傳時間 18-Sep-2009 19:25:33 (UTC+8)
摘要 本論文探討我國保險法中人身保險適用複保險的問題。研究的方法是先釐清複保險的目的與功能,繼而檢討迄今學者與實務見解對複保險適用人身保險的觀點與主要的爭議所在。重點有四:一是複保險規定於保險法總則之中,應否及於人身保險?二是財產保險與人身保險之分類和國外以損失補償原則區分之損失補償保險和非損失補償保險的差別,三是人身保險商品,即,人壽保險、健康保險、傷害保險與年金保險個別適用複保險與否的問題,最後是人身保險中保險金額的問題。針對這四個重點研究的過程是探討包括我國以及美國、英國、法國、德國與日本之保險法的立法例,釐清我國複保險出現在總則的謬誤,進而分析損失補償保險與非損失補償保險的差別。按著再以損失補償保險的三個基礎要件,檢視四種人身保險,以釐清各種商品適用複保險的疑義。最後以結論歸納出人身保險中有定值保險性質的保險應不適用梗保險,而且建議修正法條,以及週邊行政規定,以期在金融服務業務整合的時代中,對導正保險的實質功能做出貢獻。
關鍵字:損失補償原則、複保險、人身保險、損失補償保險、非損失補償保險
This paper explores the disputes of double insurance effective to personal insurance. The process, at first, is to clarify the purpose and functions of double insurance and, then, to introduce the viewpoints and stances of scholars as well as the judicial cases. In all, there are four points. Firstly, is double insurance, stipulated in the general provisions, effective to the personal insurance? Secondly, in comparison with the categorization of indemnity insurance and contingency insurance in many other countries, is the categorization of property insurance and personal insurance in our insurance law appropriate? Thirdly, how we verify four main personal insurance products in terms of the three factors of indemnity insurance? Finally, what is the reasonable face amount of a personal insurance contract? The approaches of this paper are exploring the history of insurance laws in the different countries and discriminating the differences of indemnity insurance and contingency insurance. Finally, for the purose of dedicating to the improvement of integrated financial services business in Taiwan, this paper not only makes suggestions with respect to legal amendments in Insurance Law, but also proposes five administrative means to support insurers business development in a constructive environment.
Key Words: The Principles of Indemnity, Double Insurance, Personal Insurance, Indemnity Insurance, Contingency Insurance
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
風險管理與保險研究所
87358018
90
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G91NCCU2192012
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 黃正宗zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Huang, Cheng-Tsungen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 葉勁之zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Yeh, Chin-Chihen_US
dc.creator (作者) 葉勁之zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Yeh, Chin-Chihen_US
dc.date (日期) 2001en_US
dc.date.accessioned 18-Sep-2009 19:25:33 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 18-Sep-2009 19:25:33 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 18-Sep-2009 19:25:33 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G91NCCU2192012en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/36744-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 風險管理與保險研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 87358018zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 90zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本論文探討我國保險法中人身保險適用複保險的問題。研究的方法是先釐清複保險的目的與功能,繼而檢討迄今學者與實務見解對複保險適用人身保險的觀點與主要的爭議所在。重點有四:一是複保險規定於保險法總則之中,應否及於人身保險?二是財產保險與人身保險之分類和國外以損失補償原則區分之損失補償保險和非損失補償保險的差別,三是人身保險商品,即,人壽保險、健康保險、傷害保險與年金保險個別適用複保險與否的問題,最後是人身保險中保險金額的問題。針對這四個重點研究的過程是探討包括我國以及美國、英國、法國、德國與日本之保險法的立法例,釐清我國複保險出現在總則的謬誤,進而分析損失補償保險與非損失補償保險的差別。按著再以損失補償保險的三個基礎要件,檢視四種人身保險,以釐清各種商品適用複保險的疑義。最後以結論歸納出人身保險中有定值保險性質的保險應不適用梗保險,而且建議修正法條,以及週邊行政規定,以期在金融服務業務整合的時代中,對導正保險的實質功能做出貢獻。
關鍵字:損失補償原則、複保險、人身保險、損失補償保險、非損失補償保險
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This paper explores the disputes of double insurance effective to personal insurance. The process, at first, is to clarify the purpose and functions of double insurance and, then, to introduce the viewpoints and stances of scholars as well as the judicial cases. In all, there are four points. Firstly, is double insurance, stipulated in the general provisions, effective to the personal insurance? Secondly, in comparison with the categorization of indemnity insurance and contingency insurance in many other countries, is the categorization of property insurance and personal insurance in our insurance law appropriate? Thirdly, how we verify four main personal insurance products in terms of the three factors of indemnity insurance? Finally, what is the reasonable face amount of a personal insurance contract? The approaches of this paper are exploring the history of insurance laws in the different countries and discriminating the differences of indemnity insurance and contingency insurance. Finally, for the purose of dedicating to the improvement of integrated financial services business in Taiwan, this paper not only makes suggestions with respect to legal amendments in Insurance Law, but also proposes five administrative means to support insurers business development in a constructive environment.
Key Words: The Principles of Indemnity, Double Insurance, Personal Insurance, Indemnity Insurance, Contingency Insurance
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 摘要-----3
目次-----5

第一章 緒論-----7
1.1 研究動機-----7
1.2 研究範圍-----7
1.3 研究方法-----8

第二章 問題之提出-人身保險適用複保險之探討-----9
2.1 複保險之概念-----10
2.1.1 複保險的目的-----10
2.1.2 複保險的種類-----10
(1) 同時複保險與異時複保險-----11
(2) 狹義複保險與廣義複保險-----11
(3) 超額複保險與未超額複保險-----11
(4) 善意複保險與惡意複保險-----12
2.2 複保險對人身保險適用之學說與實務見解-----12
2.2.1 否定說-----12
(1) 學者見解-----12
(2) 實務見解-----17
(3) 小結-----21
2.2.2 肯定說-----22
(1) 學者見解-----22
(2) 實務見解-----24
(3) 小結-----26
2.2.3 折衷說-----27
(1) 學者見解-----28
2.2.4 小結-----30
2.3 各國複保險之立法例-----31
2.3.1 我國立法例-----31
(1) 民國18年之保險法草案-----31
(2) 第35條-----32
(3) 第36條-----34
(4) 第37條-----35
(5) 第38條-----35
2.3.2 美國立法例-----36
2.3.3 英國立法例-----37
2.3.4 德國立法例-----37
2.3.5 法國立法例-----37
2.3.6 日本立法例-----37
2.3.7 小結-----37
2.4 損失補償保險與非損失補償保險-----38
2.4.1 損失補償保險-----39
2.4.2 非損失補償保險-----39
2.4.3 小結-----40
2.5 各種人身保險之複保險適用問題-----40
2.5.1 人壽保險適用之疑義-----41
(1) 死亡保險-----41
(2) 生死合險-----42
(3) 小結-----42
2.5.2 健康保險適用之疑義-----42
(1) 實支實付型醫療保險-----43
(2) 日額給付型醫療保險-----43
(3) 定額給付型醫療保險-----43
(4) 小結-----44
2.5.3 傷害保險適用之疑義-----44
(1) 小結-----44
2.5.4 年金保險適用之疑義-----45
(1) 年金保險的商品種類-----45
(2) 小結-----45
2.6 人身無價與人壽保險金額-----45
2.6.1 人身無價-----45
2.6.2 家庭經濟規劃之保險金額-----46
2.7 複保險與保險詐欺-----47
2.7.1 發生複保險糾紛的原因-----47
(1) 保險業務員執行業務之瑕疵-----47
(2) 要保人(被保險人)之意圖不當得利應屬保險詐欺-----47

第三章 結論與建議-----48
3.1 結論-----48
3.1.1 人身保險除實支實付型醫療保險以外不適用複保險規定-----48
3.1.2 合理的人身保險保險金額-----48
3.2 建議-----48
3.2.1 修法-----49
3.2.2 建立保險金額資訊總歸戶-----50
3.2.3 保戶隱私權的保護-----51
3.2.4 標準化業務執行模式-----51
3.2.5 政府與業者的宣導-----52
3.2.6 以失能保險取代傷害保險-----52

參考書目與文獻-----53
附件 財務規劃之分析報告(輸出,Output)範例-----56
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G91NCCU2192012en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 損失補償原則zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 複保險zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 人身保險zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 損失補償保險zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 非損失補償保險zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) The principles of indemnityen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Double insuranceen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Personal insuranceen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Indemnity insuranceen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Contingency insuranceen_US
dc.title (題名) 人身保險之複保險問題研究zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The problems of double insurance in the field of personal insuranceen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen