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題名 虛擬實境在加強空間能力學習之研究
作者 陳采穗
貢獻者 周宣光<br>朱惠中
陳采穗
關鍵詞 虛擬實境
空間能力
Virtual Reality
Spatial Ability
日期 1997
上傳時間 18-Sep-2009 19:31:29 (UTC+8)
摘要 空間能力被許多智力理論學者認為是人類智能的重要因素之一,並且認為此能力的高低與抽象思考、數理、科學、繪圖能力…等有密切的關係。此外,空間能力可激發空間創造力,並延伸到其他的領域形成獨特的創造力。本研究嘗試將虛擬實境技術應用在加強國小高年級學童的空間能力上。首先,依據學者對空間能力的研究及虛擬實境技術的特性,開發一套可以加強積木旋轉能力的三度空間物體操控軟體。在針對國小高年級學童進行二週的訓練之後,採用前後測的方式驗證此虛擬實境三度空間物體操控軟體的學習成效。最後再以問卷調查的方式,分析此軟體對受試者學習情況之影響。
       整個軟體經過規劃、分析與設計、實作及應用等階段後,以前測及後測的得分作單因子共變數分析。統計結果為:MSTR/MSE=4.4416 > F0.05=4.0980,表示接受本研究所開發之三度空間物體操控軟體訓練的國小高年級學童,其積木旋轉能力有顯著的增強。
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<br>Baker, P. R., &Belland, J.C., "Spatial Skills with ExperLOGO on the Macintosh,"ERIC ED 281490, 1986.Billy C. Yates, The Computer as an Instructional Aid and Problem Solving Tool: An Experimental Analysis of Two Instructional Methods for Teaching Spatial Skills to Junior High School Students, Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, the Graduate School of the University of Oregon, 1988.Bishop, A. J., "Abilities and Mathematics Education - A Review,"Educational Studies in Mathematics, Vol.11,No.1, 1980, pp.257-269.Bricken, W., &Byrne, C. M., "Students in Virtual Reality: A Pilot Study on Educational Applications of Virtual Reality Technology,"Virtual Reality Applications and Explorations. Cambridge, MA: Academic Press Professional, 1992.Bricken, W. & Winn, W., "Virtual Worlds for Use in Mathematics Education: The Example of Experiential Algebra,"Educational Technology, Dec., 1992.Brown, J. 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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
資訊管理研究所
85356015
86
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002001636
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 周宣光<br>朱惠中zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 陳采穗zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 陳采穗zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 1997en_US
dc.date.accessioned 18-Sep-2009 19:31:29 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 18-Sep-2009 19:31:29 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 18-Sep-2009 19:31:29 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) B2002001636en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/36758-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 資訊管理研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 85356015zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 86zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 空間能力被許多智力理論學者認為是人類智能的重要因素之一,並且認為此能力的高低與抽象思考、數理、科學、繪圖能力…等有密切的關係。此外,空間能力可激發空間創造力,並延伸到其他的領域形成獨特的創造力。本研究嘗試將虛擬實境技術應用在加強國小高年級學童的空間能力上。首先,依據學者對空間能力的研究及虛擬實境技術的特性,開發一套可以加強積木旋轉能力的三度空間物體操控軟體。在針對國小高年級學童進行二週的訓練之後,採用前後測的方式驗證此虛擬實境三度空間物體操控軟體的學習成效。最後再以問卷調查的方式,分析此軟體對受試者學習情況之影響。
       整個軟體經過規劃、分析與設計、實作及應用等階段後,以前測及後測的得分作單因子共變數分析。統計結果為:MSTR/MSE=4.4416 > F0.05=4.0980,表示接受本研究所開發之三度空間物體操控軟體訓練的國小高年級學童,其積木旋轉能力有顯著的增強。
zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 論文摘要------------------------------------------------------i
     目錄---------------------------------------------------------ii
     圖次---------------------------------------------------------iv
     表次----------------------------------------------------------v
     第一章 緒論---------------------------------------------------1
     第一節 研究背景與動機------------------------------------1
     第二節 研究目的------------------------------------------2
     第三節 研究範圍與限制------------------------------------2
     第四節 研究架構------------------------------------------3
     第二章 文獻探討-----------------------------------------------5
     第一節 虛擬實境技術--------------------------------------5
     壹、虛擬實境技術之定義-----------------------------5
     貳、虛擬實境技術之分類-----------------------------6
     參、虛擬實境之特性---------------------------------7
     肆、虛擬實境之應用---------------------------------9
     第二節 虛擬實境在學習理論之應用-------------------------11
     壹、虛擬實境與學習理論----------------------------11
     貳、虛擬實境在學習上的應用------------------------15
     第三節 空間概念-----------------------------------------16
     壹、空間概念的發展--------------------------------16
     貳、空間概念的測量--------------------------------17
     參、空間能力與個體發展及影響因素------------------22
     肆、空間能力的增進--------------------------------27
     伍、積木旋轉及其心理處理模式----------------------31
     第三章 物體操控軟體之規劃、分析與設計------------------------34
     第一節 虛擬實境學習軟體之開發流程-----------------------34
     第二節 物體操控軟體之規劃-------------------------------34
     壹、學習目標--------------------------------------35
     貳、使用對象--------------------------------------35
     第三節 物體操控軟體之分析與腳本製作---------------------35
     壹、物體操控軟體之分析----------------------------36
     貳、腳本製作--------------------------------------36
     第四節 物體操控軟體之實作-------------------------------43
     壹、虛擬實境軟體開發工具簡介----------------------43
     貳、實作階段之流程簡介----------------------------46
     參、軟體開發時所遇到的困難------------------------48
     第四章 物體操控軟體之應用------------------------------------55
     第一節 測試設計-----------------------------------------55
     第二節 測試對象-----------------------------------------55
     第三節 測試工具-----------------------------------------55
     壹、視覺空間認知能力測驗--------------------------56
     貳、三度空間物體操控軟體意見調查表----------------56
     第四節 測試程序-----------------------------------------57
     壹、實施評量--------------------------------------57
     貳、進行軟體訓練----------------------------------57
     參、實施後測--------------------------------------57
     第五節 資料處理-----------------------------------------57
     第六節 測試結果與分析-----------------------------------58
     壹、三度空間物體操控軟體學習成效分析--------------58
     貳、三度空間物體操控軟體的使用意見分析------------59
     第五章 結論與建議-------------------------------------------65
     第一節 研究結論-----------------------------------------65
     壹、學習成效部份----------------------------------65
     貳、使用意見部份----------------------------------66
     第二節 建議---------------------------------------------66
     壹、虛擬實境教學軟體開發的建議--------------------67
     貳、未來研究建議----------------------------------68
     
     參考文獻-----------------------------------------------------69
     中文部份:---------------------------------------------------69
     英文部份:---------------------------------------------------72
     
     附錄A 三度空間物體操控軟體意見調查表-------------------------76
     附錄B 腳本設計記錄格式---------------------------------------78
     一、螢幕畫面安排---------------------------------------78
     二、場景的設計-----------------------------------------79
     三、使用者介面的設計-----------------------------------80
     四、物件模型設計腳本-----------------------------------81
     附錄C 實作畫面-----------------------------------------------82
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002001636en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 虛擬實境zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 空間能力zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Virtual Realityen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Spatial Abilityen_US
dc.title (題名) 虛擬實境在加強空間能力學習之研究zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
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