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題名 運用Web Services於J2EE架構進行企業應用整合之研究
作者 郭子廉
貢獻者 曾淑峰
郭子廉
關鍵詞 Web Services
EAI
J2EE
日期 2002
上傳時間 18-Sep-2009 19:33:52 (UTC+8)
摘要 對於現代企業來說,應用系統與流程的整合並非新的需求,然而整合的複雜度與困難度卻隨著整體商業經營環境的善變日益加深,舊有的點對點應用程式整合架構已無法滿足這樣的一個環境,因此,市場上便出現了整合中介軟體(Middleware)這一類的產品來簡化複雜的傳統點對點整合架構。然而,這樣的一個做法仍然有標準以及架構不夠開放導致投資風險過高的缺點!
      相對於專屬系統,以J2EE平台為基礎的開放式架構於焉出現。他們遵循J2EE平台規格提供整合方案,以Application Server為中心,配合JCA、JMS及XML新標準,可整合新舊式系統,延展性高。而另外Web Services 是近兩年來的當紅炸子雞,為一種元件網路化的技術,透過Internet開放的標準(如Http、XML)公開讓人使用,其被視為是整合的明日之星!
      J2EE架構運用在應用程式整合上是新一代的趨勢,遵循JMS以及JCA架構可讓各種不同的應用程式直接與J2EE應用程式做溝通,加上J2EE平台有著其他諸如延展性強、安全性高以及支援者眾多等優點,更使得這樣的一個整合解決方案更增無限魅力!但其也有著呼叫程式被特定協定或程式模式(如JMS、JCA)綁住而造成開發成本提高以及難度的增加等缺點。本研究擬運用Web Services之相關技術於現有之J2EE整合架構,並以一線上投保系統之內部企業應用程式整合作為範例以說明此架構之應用方式。
     
     關鍵字:中介軟體(Middleware)、企業應用程式整合(EAI)、J2EE整合、JMS、JCA、Web Services。
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Professional XML Web Services”, Wrox Press Inc., 2001.
25. Cover,R., Web Services Flow Language (WSFL), available at
http://xml. coverpages.org/wsfl.html.
26. Christensen, E., Curbera, F., Meredith, G., and
Weerawarana, S., Web services description language(WSDL)
1.1. http://www.w3.org/TR/wsdl, 2001.
27. Dean, M., Connolly, D., van Harmelen, F., Hendler, J.,
Horrocks, I., McGuinness, D.L., Patel-Schneider P. F., and
Stein L. A., Web Ontology Lan-guage (OWL) Reference Version
1.0. W3C Working Draft 12 November 2002
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28. DAML Services Coalition. DAML-:Web Service Description for
the SemanticWeb.In The First International Semantic Web
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with Web services and J2EE, http://www-
106.ibm.com/developerworks/webservices/
library/ws-eai/, 2002.
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Rafer, J., Beginning XML, 2002.
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and Sun ONE,” 2001, Sun’s 2001 Worldwide Java Developer
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
資訊管理研究所
89356035
91
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0089356035
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 曾淑峰zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 郭子廉zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 郭子廉zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2002en_US
dc.date.accessioned 18-Sep-2009 19:33:52 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 18-Sep-2009 19:33:52 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 18-Sep-2009 19:33:52 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0089356035en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/36774-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 資訊管理研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 89356035zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 91zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 對於現代企業來說,應用系統與流程的整合並非新的需求,然而整合的複雜度與困難度卻隨著整體商業經營環境的善變日益加深,舊有的點對點應用程式整合架構已無法滿足這樣的一個環境,因此,市場上便出現了整合中介軟體(Middleware)這一類的產品來簡化複雜的傳統點對點整合架構。然而,這樣的一個做法仍然有標準以及架構不夠開放導致投資風險過高的缺點!
      相對於專屬系統,以J2EE平台為基礎的開放式架構於焉出現。他們遵循J2EE平台規格提供整合方案,以Application Server為中心,配合JCA、JMS及XML新標準,可整合新舊式系統,延展性高。而另外Web Services 是近兩年來的當紅炸子雞,為一種元件網路化的技術,透過Internet開放的標準(如Http、XML)公開讓人使用,其被視為是整合的明日之星!
      J2EE架構運用在應用程式整合上是新一代的趨勢,遵循JMS以及JCA架構可讓各種不同的應用程式直接與J2EE應用程式做溝通,加上J2EE平台有著其他諸如延展性強、安全性高以及支援者眾多等優點,更使得這樣的一個整合解決方案更增無限魅力!但其也有著呼叫程式被特定協定或程式模式(如JMS、JCA)綁住而造成開發成本提高以及難度的增加等缺點。本研究擬運用Web Services之相關技術於現有之J2EE整合架構,並以一線上投保系統之內部企業應用程式整合作為範例以說明此架構之應用方式。
     
     關鍵字:中介軟體(Middleware)、企業應用程式整合(EAI)、J2EE整合、JMS、JCA、Web Services。
zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第壹章 緒論……………………………………………………………………1
     第一節 研究背景與動機………………………………………………………1
      一、整合企業應用程式的需求……………………………………..1
      二、傳統的應用程式整合與J2EE應用程式整合……………………2
      三、Web Services與 應用程式整合……………………………… 4
      四、J2EE結合Web Services於應用程式的整合……………………6
     第二節 研究目的………………………………………………………………6
     第三節 研究步驟………………………………………………………………8
      第四節 論文架構…………………………………………………………9
     第貳章 文獻探討…………………………………………………………… 11
     第一節 企業應用程式整合………………………………………………… 11
      一、 企業應用程式整合概論………………………………………11
     第二節 可延伸標記語言…………………………………………………… 15
      一、XML的發展背景…………………………………………………15
      二、XML的效益與應用領域…………………………………………15
      三、XML的文件組成結構……………………………………………18
      四、XML文件種類……………………………………………………18
      五、 XML Schema……………………………………………………19
     第三節 網路服務…………………………………………………………… 21
      一、Web Services的定義………………………………………… 21
      二、Web Services的架構………………………………………… 22
      三、SOAP簡易物件存取協定……………………………………… 23
      四、UDDI普及描述搜尋與整合…………………………………… 26
      五、WSIF…………………………………………………………… 31
     第四節 J2EE整合架構及其相關技術 .…………………………………… 32
      一、J2EE(Java2 Enterprise Edition)…………………………… 32
      二、JMS..…………………………………………………………………33
      三、JCA.…………………………………………………………...……36
     第參章 研究架構與方法……………………………………………………39
     第一節 研究方法…………………………………………………………… 39
     第二節J2EE Web Services之企業應用程式整合架構……..…………….41
     第三節 系統概念與架構…………………………………………………… 45
     第肆章 系統建置……………………………………………………………51
     第一節 系統簡介…………………………………………………………… 51
      一、網站實例……………………………………………………… 51
      二、後端整合實例………………………………………………… 53
     第二節 WSDL[文件標籤定義………………………………………...…… 53
      一、Types………………………………………………………… 53
      二、Message…………………………………………………………55
      三、PortType……………………………………………………… 56
      四、Binding…………………………………………………………57
      五、Port…………………………………………………………… 59
      六、Service…………………………………………………………59
     第三節 系統概念與架構…………………………………………………… 59
     第伍章 系統應用……………………………………………………………76
     第一節 系統安裝及執行說明……………………………………………… 76
     第二節 系統展示與說明…………………………………………………… 76
     第陸章 結論與未來展望……………………………………………………81
      第一節 研究結論……………………………………………………… 81
      第二節 未來展望……………………………………………………… 82
     參考文獻………………………………………………………………………84
     
     
     
     
     
     圖目錄
     
     圖1-1傳統點對點的整合方法…………………….………………….………3
     圖1-2 Middleware的整合方法……………….……………………….…… 3
     圖1-3本研究之研究步驟圖…………………………………………….…… 8
     圖2-1 ETL解决方案……….……………...……………………………… 13
     圖2-2基於開放式商務流程的整合.……...……………………………… 14
     圖2-3函数/方法的整合……….…………………………………………… 14
     圖2-4 XML文件結構……………………….…………………………………18
     圖2-5 Web Services架構……………………….……………….…………22
     圖2-6 SOAP 訊息架構………………………….……………….………… 25
     圖2-7 SOAP訊息交換架構…………………………………….…………… 26
     圖2-8 UDDI架構…………………………………...……………………… 28
     圖2-9 WSDL架構……………………………………………….…...………29
     圖2-10 JCA概觀……………………………………………….…….………37
     圖3-1 J2EE Web Services企業應用程式整合架構圖……….….……….41
     圖3-2系統架構圖………………………………………………………….. 46
     圖3-3系統高階Use Case圖……………………………………………….. 47
     圖3-4系統合作圖…………………………………………………………….47
     圖4-1網站架構圖…………………………………………………………… 51
     圖4-2 LuckyGo系統流程圖…………………………………….……………52
     圖4-3建立Web專案………………………………………….……………… 60
     圖4-4 Mq for win的QueueManager以及Queue……………….……………62
     圖4-5 Mq for AS/400的QueueManager以及Queue………….…………… 62
     圖4-6 Mq for win的通道設定……………………………….…………… 63
     圖4-7 Mq for AS/400的通道設定………………………….………………63
     圖4-8 WebSphere Application Server的MQ設定……….…..………… 64
     圖4-9 WSIFMQ類別………………………………………………………..…70
     圖4-10 wsifMQ.wsdl文件(1)……………………………..……………… 72
     圖4-11 wsifMQ.wsdl文件(2)……………………………..……………… 72
     圖4-12 wsifMQ.wsdl文件(3)……………………………..……………… 73
     圖4-13 wsifMQ.wsdl文件(4)……………………………..……………… 74
     圖4-14 addMemberToDB.jsp…………………………...………………… 75
     圖5-1錯誤檢測畫面(1)…………………………….……………………….77
     圖5-2錯誤檢測畫面(2)……………………….…………………………….77
     圖5-3填寫個人資料步驟………………………….…………………………78
     圖5-4會員資料確認頁…………………………………………………….. 79
     圖5-5 Web資料庫…………………………………………………………… 80
     圖5-6 訊息接收於AS/400端…………….………………………………… 80
     
     
     
     
     
     表目錄
     
     表2-1 XML Schema與DTD的比較…………………………………………… 20
     表2-2 Relationship of PTP and Pub/Sub interfaces………………. 34
     表3-1四種架構的比較…………………………………………...…………44
     表3-2系統運作流程………….…………………………………...……… 50
     表4-1 Type區段範例………………………………………………...…… 54
     表4-2 Message 區段範例……………………………………………...… 56
     表4-3 PortType區段說明……………………………………………………57
     表4-4 Binding 區段範例……………………………………………………58
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0089356035en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Web Servicesen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) EAIen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) J2EEen_US
dc.title (題名) 運用Web Services於J2EE架構進行企業應用整合之研究zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中文部分:zh_TW
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