dc.contributor.advisor | 方孝謙 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 黃國庭 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author (Authors) | Huang, KuoTing | en_US |
dc.creator (作者) | 黃國庭 | zh_TW |
dc.creator (作者) | Huang, KuoTing | en_US |
dc.date (日期) | 2008 | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 18-Sep-2009 19:48:03 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.available | 18-Sep-2009 19:48:03 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 18-Sep-2009 19:48:03 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0095451009 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri (URI) | https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/36820 | - |
dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 新聞研究所 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 95451009 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 97 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 自90年代以來,哈佛政治學者Robert Putnam指出美國人民社會資本的低落,開啟近代對社會資本概念討論之風氣。隨著網路逐漸普及化,關於新媒體與社會資本之關連性探討文獻也如雨後春筍般的出現。本研究以網路相簿起家的「無名小站」為例,旨在探討我國大學生的社會網絡網站使用行為與其社會資本之間之關連性。 依據過去文獻,本研究將社會網絡網站的使用行為作為自變項,分為「涉入強度」、「互動功能近用程度」、「使用動機」及「使用類型」等四部分;依變項部分,本研究結合威斯康辛大學提出的「公民生活品質指標」(包含生命滿意、社會信任及參與行為)和密西根州立大學提出的「自我感知網絡」(包含跨越型、凝聚型和維持的社會資本),以完整評估受訪者的社會資本。 本研究以量化問卷收集資料,研究發現,無論「公民生活指標」與「自我感知網絡」,無名小站會員皆高於非無名小站會員。從使用行為檢視社會資本發現,無名小站「涉入強度」較高的使用者,並不保證其擁有較高的社會資本;「互動功能近用程度」較高者,則可預測其有較高的生命滿意度、參與行為(包括政治、公民及社會參與)及自我感知網絡。由此可知,能預測使用者社會資本的關鍵並非無名小站的「涉入強度」,而是「互動功能近用行為」。此外,無名小站的「使用動機」及「連結建構傾向」,亦對部分的社會資本指標有預測力。 本研究透過無名小站的使用行為調查,對社會資本理論有三點回應:1.「時間取代論」不適用社會網絡網站、2.網路使用行為並不必然弱化人們的網絡強度、3.網路互動補強面對面互動,而非削弱。隨著無名小站互動功能日益增加,吾人可預期無名小站的「互動功能近用程度」對其使用者「社會資本」更具有預測力。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景 3 第二節 研究動機與目的 9第二章 文獻探討 13 第一節 社會網絡網站 13 第二節 社會資本理論 18 第三節 網路於社會資本影響之論辯 31 第四節 社會網絡網站與社會資本 39第三章 研究方法 49 第一節 研究對象及抽樣 49 第二節 研究設計 50 第三節 問卷前測 60 第四節 正式測量 60 第五節 資料分析方法 61第四章 研究結果 63 第一節 描述性統計 63 第二節 假設驗證及研究問題探析 77第五章 結論 92 第一節 研究發現 92 第二節 研究發現之意義 97 第三節 研究限制及未來發展建議 102參考書目 104附錄一 115表目錄表1-1:第一代虛擬社群與社會網絡網站特色比較 5表1-2:2008年無名小站推出的社會網絡網站功能 8表1-3:國內關於網路相簿使用者端之研究 11表2-1:全球主要社會網絡網站 16表2-2:社會資本定義列表 25表3-1:相關研究對生命滿意度量表之題項 54表3-2:相關研究對信任量表之題項 55表3-3:相關研究對參與行為量表之題項 56表3-4:相關研究對跨越型社會資本量表之題項 57表3-5:相關研究對凝聚型社會資本量表之題項 59表3-6:相關研究對維持型社會資本量表之題項 60表3-7:台北縣市公私立大學名冊 61表4-1:樣本人口變項分佈 64表4-2:受訪者的網路使用情形 65表4-3:無名小站的瀏覽行為 67表4-4:無名小站涉入強度量表 69表4-5:無名小站的互動功能近用程度量表與主成分因素分析 70表4-6:無名小站的使用動機與類型量表 71表4-7:生命滿意度量表與主成分因素分析 72表4-8:社會信任量表與主成分因素分析 73表4-9:社團參與量表與主成分因素分析 74表4-10:公民參與量表與主成分因素分析 74表4-11:政治參與量表與主成分因素分析 74表4-12:自我感知網絡量表與主成分因素分析 76表4-13:無名小站會員和非會員人口變項之差異 78表4-14:無名小站會員和非會員在網路使用接觸面向之差異 79表4-15:無名小站會員和非會員社會資本之差異 80表4-16:無名小站使用行為與社會資本之Pearson’s相關分析8 2表4-17:人口變項、網路接觸、生命滿意度及社會網絡網站對公民生活品質指標之階層複迴歸分析 83表4-18:人口變項、網路接觸、生命滿意度及社會網絡網站對自我感知網絡之階層複迴歸分析 86表4-19:不同生命滿意度對於互動功能使用程度預測自我感知網絡之影響 88表4-20:無名小站的使用類型及傾向對公民生活品質指標之迴歸分析 90表4-21:無名小站的使用動機及傾向對自我感知網絡之迴歸分析 91表5-1 :關於無名小站的「互動功能使用程度」對「公民生活品質指標」預測力的兩次研究比較表 101圖目錄圖1-1:無名小站的朋友搜尋功能 8圖2-1:個人社會資本及網絡之測量 30圖2-2:生命滿意度對社會網絡網站使用強度預測力之影響 42圖2-3:研究問題與假設 48圖4-1:無名小站中所透露的資料 68圖4-2:無名會員與非會員的社會資本比較長條圖 80圖4-3:生命滿意度於互動功能近用程度對跨越型社會資本作用情形 89圖4-4:生命滿意度於無名小站涉入強度對跨越型社會資本作用情形 89圖5-1:個人層面之社會資本評估圖9 9 | zh_TW |
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dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095451009 | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 社會資本 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 社會網絡網站 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 無名小站 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 網路相簿 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | social capital | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | social networking sites | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | wretch.cc | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | web albums | en_US |
dc.title (題名) | 大學生的社會網絡網站使用行為與社會資本之關連性研究-以無名小站為例 | zh_TW |
dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
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