學術產出-Theses

Article View/Open

Publication Export

Google ScholarTM

政大圖書館

Citation Infomation

  • No doi shows Citation Infomation
題名 公司治理機制對企業績效與董監薪酬之影響
作者 葉旻其
貢獻者 許崇源
葉旻其
關鍵詞 公司治理
企業績效
董監薪酬
薪酬績效連結性
Corporate Governance
Firm Performance
Board Compensation
Pay-Performance Sensitivity
日期 2008
上傳時間 18-Sep-2009 20:05:09 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究從家族治理、機構投資人持股、董事會組成、董事會效能之角度探討公司治理機制對企業績效與董監薪酬之影響。家族治理方面,家族持股愈多,企業績效愈好,但家族參與經營程度愈高,企業績效卻愈差;而家族治理下,董監薪酬水準、薪酬績效連結性均較低。機構投資者方面,本國金融機構持股愈高,企業績效愈高。董事會組成方面,董事長兼總經理下,企業績效較差、董監薪酬績效連結性較低,而執行董事、獨立董監席次比例愈高,企業績效、董監薪酬績效連結性均愈高;董事長兼總經理下及執行董事席次比例愈高時,董監薪酬水準愈低,而獨立董監席次比例愈高,董監薪酬水準愈高。董事會效能方面,正常營運下之企業,董事會開會次數愈多、出席率愈高,企業績效均提升;董事會出席率愈高,董監薪酬水準、薪酬績效連結性均愈高。
The study uses family governance, institutional ownership, board structure, and board activities to empirically investigate the influence of corporate governance on firm performance and board compensation. Empirical result shows that the firm performance is higher when family ownership, institutional ownership, executive directors, independent board members, and board activities increase, and that the firm performance is lower when family involvement increase and when chairman and CEO is the same person. In addition, the board compensation is higher when independent board members and board activities increase, and the board compensation are lower when family governance, institutional ownership, executive directors increase and when chairman and CEO is the same person. Moreover, the pay-performance sensitivity is higher when institutional ownership, executive directors, independent board members, and board activities increase, and the pay-performance sensitivity is lower when family governance increase and when chairman and CEO is the same person.
參考文獻 一、中文文獻
于學宇,2002,高階經理人報酬、公司治理與經營績效之研究,國立中山大學企業管理學系碩士論文。
王文宇,2005,董監事酬勞之種類與分配,月旦法學教室,第33期(7月):28-29。
王志誠,2004,中日公開發行公司內部組織法制之比較分析,中正法學集刊,第15期(3月):頁99-177。
司法院法學資料檢索系統:http://jirs.judicial.gov.tw/Index.htm
各國公司治理規章:http://www.ecgi.org/codes/all_codes.php
吳修辰,2009,G20後的三大世界變貌—重啟金融管制》銀行家利益out、投資人權利in,商業周刊1115期(4月):84-91。
宋致皓,2006,董監酬勞與公司治理關聯性之研究,國立政治大學會計學系碩士論文。
李淑慧,2008.10.24,防董監自肥 個別酬勞要公布,經濟日報/A4版/金融新聞。
林秀鳳、李建然,2008,家族管理、外部董事會連結與企業價值之關聯,2008會計理論與實務研討會。
林尚志,2004,我國公司治理評等指標建立之研究,國立政治大學會計學系碩士論文。
林宛瑩、戚務君、許崇源,2008,公司治理對企業公司價值與信用評等之不對稱影響,2008會計理論與實務研討會,國立政治大學會計系。
林宛瑩、許崇源,2008,台灣集團企業之控股型態及公司治理衡量指標之研究與建議,交大管理學報,28卷1期:269-312。
林國全,2006,董事報酬請求權---評最高法院九十四年度台上字第二三五○號判決,月旦法學雜誌,第135期(8月):244-253。
林穎芬、劉維琪,2003,從高階主管薪酬的研究探討代理理論在台灣的適用程度,管理學報,第20卷第2期:365-395。
法源法律網:http://www.lawbank.com.tw/index.php
金成隆、蘇淑慧,2008,家族企業與財務報表重編之關聯性:代理問題與家族聲譽,2008會計理論與實務研討會。
邵慶平,2007,股東會與董事會的權限分配-對董事報酬決定權的觀察與分析,興大法學,第1期(5月):77-117。
洪玉舜、王泰昌,2005,高階主管薪酬與績效衡量指標關聯性影響因素之研究,2005會計理論與實務研討會,國立台灣大學會計系。
胡釗維,2008,小百姓納稅供養 肥貓執行長?需要紓困的老闆,年薪千萬起跳,商業周刊1101期(12月):136-141。
夏淑賢,2009.02.20,申請600億貸款展延半年 力晶ECB 下月須提解決案,經濟日報/C3版/市場焦點。
馬瑜霙,2003,我國獨立董事與獨立監察人之屬性與盈餘管理之關聯性研究,國立政治大學會計學系碩士論文。
許崇源、陳昭蓉,2008,員工分紅、公司治理與未來績效,中山管理評論,第16卷第4期:671-701。
陳愈如、謝存瑞與洪千惠,2008,國際化和公司績效:代理問題之觀點,2008會計理論與實務研討會。
陳業寧、邱顯比、洪雲萍,2004,獨立董事與公司治理:政府應該要求所有上市上櫃公司聘任獨立董事嗎?,證券市場發展季刊,第16期4卷:1-36。
陳錦村、葉雅薰,2002,公司改組、監督機制與盈餘管理之研究,會計評論,34 期:1-29。
傅豐誠,2004,從公司治理的微觀基礎探討我國強制設立獨立董事之必要性,經社法制論叢,第34 期(7月):41-76。
楊君仁,2008,公司治理與企業社會責任—德國法的觀點,公司治理與企業社會責任論壇,理律文教基金會、政治大學法學院。
葉銀華,2004,獨董不是萬靈丹,是什麼?--強化董事會知識集合與資訊透明度,管理雜誌,363期(9月):62-66。
葉銀華,2008,實踐公司治理,聯經出版社。
葉銀華、李存修、柯承恩,2002,公司治理與評等系統,商智文化。
蔡柳卿,2007,依會計盈餘時效性設計高階主管薪酬契約:董事會所扮演的角色,會計評論,第44 期:61-94。
蔡雅媛,2007,股權結構與董事會特性對董監酬勞與績效關聯性影響之探討,國立政治大學會計學系碩士論文。
賴英照,2006,股市遊戲規則—最新證券交易法解析,台北市:賴英照。
二、英文文獻
Abowd, J. M. 2007. Does performance-based managerial compensation affect subsequent corporate performance? NBER Working Paper No. W3149.
Adams, R. B., and D. Ferreira. 2008. Do directors perform for pay? Journal of Accounting & Economics (JAE) 46(1): 154-171.
Agrawal, A., and C. R. Knoeber. 1996. Firm performance and mechanisms to control agency problems between managers and shareholders. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 31: 377-397.
Agrawal, A., and G. Mandelker.1990. Large shareholders and the monitoring of managers: the case of anti-takeover charter amendments. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 25(2): 143-161.
Ali, K., T. Y. Chen, and S. Radhakrishnan. 2007. Corporate disclosures by family firms. Journal of Accounting and Economics 44: 238-286.
Alkhafaji. 1989. 1989. A stakeholder approach to corporate governance: managing in a dynamic environment. Quorum Books, Westpost, CT.
Almazan, A., J. C. Hartzell, and L. T. Starks. 2005. Active institutional shareholders and costs of monitoring: evidence from executive compensation. Financial Management 34(4): 1-47.
Anderson, R. C., and D. M. Reeb. 2003. Founding-family ownership and firm performance: evidence from the S&P 500. The Journal of Finance 58(3): 1301-1329.
Antle, R., and A. Smith. 1986. An empirical investigation of the relative performance evaluation of corporate executives. Journal of Accounting Research 24(Spring): 1-39.
Bacon, J. 1973. Corporate directorship practices: membership and committees of the board. New York: The Conference Board and American Society of Corporate Secretaries.
Barak, R., S. Cohen, and B. Lauterbach. 2008. The effect of CEO pay on firm valuation in closely held firms. Working Paper.
Basu, S., L. Hwang, T. Mitsudome, and J. Weintrop. 2007. Corporate governance, top executive compensation and firm performance in Japan. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal 15: 56-79.
Bayer, C., and C. Burhop. 2008. A corporate governance reform as a natural experiment for incentive contracts. Schmalenbach Business Review 60(October): 378-399.
Baysinger, B. D., and R. E. Hoskisson. 1990. The composition of the board of directors and strategic control: effects of corporate strategy. Academy of Management Review 15(1): 72-87.
Bebchuk L. A., M. Cremers, and U. Peyer. 2008. CEO centrality. Harvard Law and Economics Discussion Paper No. 601.
Bebchuk, L. A, and J. M. Fried. 2005. Executive compensation at fannie mae: a case study of perverse incentives, nonperformance pay, and Camouflage. Journal of Corporation Law 30(4): 807-822.
Bebchuk, L. A. and R. J. Jackson. 2005. Executive Pensions. Journal of Corporation Law 30(4): 823-855.
Bebchuk, L. A., J. M. Fried, and D. I. Walker. 2002. Managerial power and rent extraction in the design of executive compensation. University of Chicago Law Review 69: 751-846.
Bebchuk, L. A., J. M. Fried. 2004. Pay without performance: the unfulfilled promise of executive compensation. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Berle, A. and G. Means. 1932. The modern corporation and private property. MacMillam, New York.
Bethel, J., J. Liebeskind, and T. Opler. 1998. Block share repurchases and corporate performance. Journal of Finance 53: 605-634.
Bhagot, S., and B. Black. 1996. Do independent directors matler? Working Paper # 112, Columbia University of Law.
Bhagot, S., and B. Black. 2002. The non-correlation between board independences and long term firm performance. Journal of Corporation Law 27(2): 231-274.
Black, B. S. 1992. Agents watching agents: the promise of institutional investor voice. UCLA Law Review 39: 811-893.
Booth, J. R., M. M. Cornett, and H. Tehranian. 2002. Boards of directors, ownership, and regulation. Journal of Banking and Finance 26: 1973-1996.
Boyd, B.K. 1994. Board control and CEO compensation. Strategic Management Journal 15(5): 335-344.
Brenner, S. H., and J. Schwalbach. 2009. Legal institutions, board diligence, and top executive pay. Corporate Governance: An International Review 17(1): 1-12.
Brick, I. E., and N. K. Chidambaran. 2007. Board meetings, committee structure, and firm performance. Working Paper.
Brick, I. E., O. Palmon, and J. K. Wald. 2008. Too much pay performance sensitivity? Working Paper.
Brick, I. E., O. Palmona, and J. K. Wald. 2006. CEO compensation, director compensation, and firm performance: evidence of cronyism? Journal of Corporate Finance 12(3): 403-423.
Buchanan, J. M. 1975. The Samaritan’s dilemma. In: Phelps, E. S. (Ed.), Altruism, Morality and Economic Theory Russell Sage Foundation, New York:71-75.
Bushee, B. 1998. The influence of institutional investors on myopia rand investment behavior. The Accounting Review 73: 305-333.
Bushee, B., and C. Noe. 2001. Corporate disclosure practices, institutional investors, and stock return volatility. Journal of Accounting Research 38(3): 171-202.
Bushman, R., R. Indjejikian, and A. Smith. 1996. CEO compensation: the role of individual performance evaluation. Journal of Accounting and Economics 21(2): 161-93.
Byrd, J., and K. Hickman. 1992. Do outside directors monitor managers? evidence from tender offer bids. Journal of Financial Economics 32(2): 195-221.
Cadbury Code. 1992. Report of the committee on the financial aspects of corporate governance: the code of best practice. Gee Professional Publishing, London.
Cao, M. and R. Wang. 2007. Search for optimal CEO compensation: theory and empirical evidence. AFA 2009 San Francisco Meetings Paper.
Carcello, J. V., D. Hermanson, T. L. Neal, and Jr. R. A. Riley. 2002. Board characteristics and audit fees. Contemporary Accounting Research 19(3): 365-384.
Carter, M. E., and V. Zamora. 2009. Shareholder remuneration votes and CEO compensation design. AAA Management Accounting Section (MAS) Meeting Paper.
Casson , M. 1999. The economics of the family firm. Scandinavian Economic History Review 47: 10-23.
Cerasi, V., and S. Daltung. 2007. Financial structure, managerial compensation and monitoring. Riksbank Research Paper Series No. 207.
Chaganti, R., and F. Damanpour. 1991. Institutional ownership, capital structure, and firm performance. Strategic Management Journal 12: 479-491.
Chang, H., H. L. Choy, and K. M. Wan. 2008. Effect of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act on CEOs` stock ownership and pay-performance sensitivity. Working Paper.
Chen, C. J. P., and B. Taggi. 2000. Association between independent non-execute directors, family control and financial disclosures in Hong Kong. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy 19(4 -5): 285-310.
Chen, H., D. C. Jeter, and Y. W. Yang. 2007. Regulatory commitment to auditing: the impact of Sarbanes-Oxley on pay-performance sensitivity and managerial effort. Working Paper.
Chen, T. 2005. Executive compensation contracts of family firms. Working paper. University of Texas at Dallas.
Chen, Y., and S. Hu. 2001. The controlling shareholder’s personal stock loan and firm performance. Working Paper, National Taiwan University.
Chung, H. J. 2009. Board independence and CEO incentives. Working Paper.
Cohen, D. A., A. Dey, and T. Z. Lys. 2007. The Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002: implications for compensation contracts and managerial risk-taking. NYU Working Paper No. 2451/27546.
Coles, J. L., J. A. Brickley, and R. L. Terry. 1994. Outside directors and adoption of poison pills. Journal of Financial of Economics 35(2): 371-390.
Coles, J. L., N. D. Daniel, and L. Naveen. 2006. Managerial incentives and risk-taking. Journal of Financial Economics 79(2): 431-468.
Coles, J. L., N. D. Daniel, and L. Naveen. 2008. Boards: does one size fit all? Journal of Financial Economics 87(2): 329-356.
Core, J. E., R. W. Holthausen, and D. F. Larcker. 1999. Corporate governance, chief executive officer compensation, and firm performance. Journal of Financial Economics 51(3): 371-406.
Corporate Governance: A Practical Guide. 2004. London Stock Exchange and RSM Robson Rhodes LLP, August.
Cotter, J. F., A. Shivdasani, and M. Zenner. 1997. Do independent directors enhance target shareholder wealth during tender offer? Journal of Financial Economics 43(2): 195-218.
Cyert, R.M., S.H. Kang., and P. Kumar. 2002. Corporate governance, takeovers, and top-management compensation: theory and evidence. Management Science 48: 453-470.
Dahya, J., A. A. Lonie, and D. M. Power. 1996. The case for separating the roles of chairman and CEO: an analysis of stock market and accounting data. Corporate Governance-an International Review 4(2): 71-77.
Dahya, J., J. J. McConnell, and N. G. Travlos. 2002. The Cadbury committee, corporate performance and top management turnover. Journal of Finance 57: 461-483.
Daily, C. M. and M. J. Dollinger. 1992. An empirical examination of ownership structure in family and professionally-managed firms. Family Business Review 5: 117-136.
Dass, N., M. Massa, and U. Peyer. 2006. Why do CEOS increase their equity-based compensation? Because they have to. AFA 2007 Chicago Meetings Paper.
David, P., R. Kochhar, and E. Levitas. 1998. The effect of institutional investors on the level and mix of CEO compensation. Academy of Management Journal 41(2): 200-208.
Davis, J. F., D. Schoorman, and L. Donaldson. 1997. Toward a stewardship theory of management. Academy of Management review 22: 20-47.
DeAngelo, H., and L. DeAngelo. 1985. Managerial ownership of voting rights: a study of public corporations with dual classes of common stock. Journal of Financial Economics 14(1): 57-74.
Demsetz, H., and K. Lehn. 1985. The structure of corporate ownership: causes and consequences. Journal of Political Economy 93: 1155-1177.
Devos, E., A. K. Prevost, and J. Puthenpurackal. 2008. Are interlocked directors effective monitors? Working Paper.
Dikolli, S. S., S. C. Kulp, and K. L. Sedatole. 2005. Transient institutional ownership and the contracting use of returns and earnings. Working Paper.
Donaldson, L., and J. H. Davis. 1994. Boards and company performance: research challenges the conventional wisdom. Corporate Governance: An International Review 2(3): 151-160.
Dutta, S. 2007. Managerial expertise, private information, and pay-performance sensitivity. Working Paper.
Edmans, A., and X. Gabaix. 2009. Is CEO pay really inefficient? a survey of new optimal contracting theories. Europen Financial Management Journal, Forthcoming.
Edmans, A., X. Gabaix, and A. Landier. 2009. A multiplicative model of optimal CEO incentives in market equilibrium. Review of Financial Studies, Forthcoming.
Edwards, J. and A. Weichenrieder. 1999. Ownership concentration and share valuation: evidence from Germany. CESifo Working Paper No.193.
Eichholtz, P. M.A., N. Kok, and R. Otten. 2008. Executive compensation in UK property companies. The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics 36(4): 405-426.
Eisenberg, T., S. Sundgren, and M. Wells. 1998. Larger board size and decreasing firm value in small firms. Journal of Financial Economics 48: 35-54.
Eisenhardt, K. M. 1989. Agency and institutional theory explanations: the case of retail sales compensation. Academy of Management Review 14: 57-74.
Faccio, M., and M. A. Lasfer. 2000. Do occupational pension funds monitor companies in which they hold large stakes? Journal of Corporate Finance 6: 71-110.
Fama, E. 1980. Agency problems and theory of the firm. The Journal of Political Economy 88(2): 288-307.
Fama, E., and M. Jensen. 1983. Separation of ownership and control. Journal of Law &Economics 26: 301-325.
Fan, J. P. H. and T. J. Wong. 2002. Corporate ownership structure and the informativeness of accounting earnings in East Asia. Journal of Accounting and Economics 33: 401-425.
Ferreira, M. A., P. A. Laux, and G. Markarian. 2008. Institutional trading, information and executive compensation. Working Paper.
Ferri, F., and D. A. Maber. 2008. Say on pay vote and CEO compensation: evidence from the UK. AAA Management Accounting Section (MAS) Meeting Paper.
Franks, J., and C. Mayer. 2001. Ownership and control of German corporations. Review of Financial Studies 14(4): 943-977.
Gabaix, X., and A. Landier. 2006. Why has CEO pay increased so much? AFA 2007 Chicago Meetings Paper.
Gaver, J. J., and K. M. Gaver. 1995. Compensation policy and the investment opportunity set. Financial Managemen 24(1): 19-32.
Goh, L. 2006. Mergers and executive pay. Working Paper.
Gomez-Mejia, L., M. Nunez-Nickel, and I. Grtierrez. 2001. The role of family ties in agency contracts. Academy of Management Journal 44: 81-95
Gorton, G., and F. A. Schmid. 2000. Universal banking and the performance of German firms. Journal of Financial Economics 58(1-2): 29-80.
Grinstein, Y., and P. Hribar. 2004. CEO compensation and incentives: evidence from M&A bonuses. Journal of Financial Economics 73(1): 119-143.
Hallman, G., J. C. Hartzell, and C. A. Parsons. 2008. Carrots and sticks: incentive compensation and the likelihood of termination. Working Paper.
Haniffa, R., and M. Hudaib. 2006. Corporate governance structure and performance of malaysian listed companies. Journal of Business Finance and Accounting 33(7&8): 1034-1062.
Hart, O.D. 1983. The market mechanism as an incentive scheme. The Bell Journal of Economics 14: 366-382.
Hartzell, J. C. 2008. The impact of the likelihood of turnover on executive compensation. NYU Working Paper No. FIN-98-090.
Hartzell, J. C., and L. T. Starks. 2003. Institutional investors and executive compensation. Journal of Finance 58: 2351-2374.
He, Z. 2009. A model of dynamic compensation and capital structure. AFA 2009 San Francisco Meetings Paper.
He, Z. 2009. A model of dynamic compensation and capital structure. AFA 2009 San Francisco Meetings Paper.
Healy, P. 1985. The impact of bonus schemes on the selection of accounting principles. Journal of Accounting and Economics 7(1-3): 85-107.
Healy, P. M. and K. G. Palepu. 2001. Information asymmetry, corporate disclosure, and the capital market: a review of the empirical disclosure literature. Journal of Accounting and Economics 31: 405-440.
Hermalin, B. E., and M. S. Weisbach. 2003. Boards of directors as an endogenously determined institution: a survey of the economic literature. Economic Policy Review 9(April): 7-26.
Hermalin, B. E., and M. S. Weisbach. 2007. Transparency and corporate governance. Working Paper.
Holthausen, R., D. Larcker, and R. Sloan. 1995. Annual bonus schemes and the manipulation of earnings. Journal of Accounting and Economics 19(1): 29-74.
Hou, O.Y., and S.S. Chuang. 2007. Examining financially distressed company in Taiwan: the application of survival analysis. The Business Review, Cambridge 8(2): 231-242.
Hwang, B. H., and S. Kim. 2008. It pays to have friends. Journal of Financial Economics, Forthcoming.
James, H. 1999. Owner as manager, extended horizons and the family firm. International Journal of the Economics of Business 6: 41-56.
Jensen, M. C. 1993. The modern industrial revolution, exit, and the failure of internal control systems. Journal of Finance 48(3): 831-880.
Jensen, M. C., and K. J. Murphy. 1990. Performance pay and top-management incentives. Journal of Political Economy 98: 225-264.
Jensen, M. C., and W. H. Meckling. 1976. Theory of the firm: managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Economics 3(4): 305-360.
Jiraporn, P., W. N. Davidson III, Y. Ning, and P. J. DaDalt. 2008. Too busy to show up? An analysis of directors` absences. Working Paper.
John, K., H. Mehran, and Y. Qian. 2008. Incentive features in CEO compensation: the role of regulation and monitored debt, NYU Working Paper, No. CLB-06-018.
Kang, J.K., and A. Shivdasani. 1995. Firm performance, corporate governance, and top executive turnover in Japan. Journal of Financial Economics 38: 29-58.
Kaplan, R. S., and D. P. Norton. 1996. Using the balanced scorecard as a strategic management system. Harvard Business Review (January-February): 74-85
Kaplan, S. N. and B. A. Minton. 1994. Appointments of outsiders to Japanese boards: determinants and implications for managers. Journal of Financial Economics 36: 225-258.
Karpo, J. M., P. H. Malatesta, and R. A. Walkling. 1996. Corporate governance and shareholder initiatives: empirical evidence. Journal of Financial Economics 42: 365-395.
Kato, T., and K. Kubo. 2006. CEO compensation and firm performance in Japan: evidence from new panel data on individual CEO pay. Journal of the Japanese and International Economics 20(1): 1-19.
Kole, S. R. 1997. The complexity of compensation contracts. Journal of Financial Economics 43: 79-104.
La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de-Silances, A. Shleifer, and R. W. Vishny. 1997. Legal determinants of external finance. Journal of Finance 52: 1131-1150.
La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de-Silanes, A. Shleifer, and R. W. Vishny. 1998. Law and finance. Journal of Political Economy 106: 1113-1155.
La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de-Silanes, A. Shleifer, and R. W. Vishny. 2000. Investor protection and corporate governance. Journal of Financial Economics 58: 3-27.
La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de-Silanes, A. Shleifer, and R. W. Vishny. 2002. Investor protection and corporate valuation. Journal of Finance 57: 1147-1170.
La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de-Silanes, and A. Shleifer. 1999. Corporate ownership around the world. Journal of Finance 54: 471-517.
Lambert, R., D. Larcker, and K. Weigelt. 1993. The structure of organizational incentives. Administrative Science Quarterly 38(3): 438-461.
Larmou, S., and N. Vafeas. 2009. The relation between board size and firm performance in firms with a history of poor operating performance. Journal of Management & Governance, Forthcoming.
Laux, C., and V. Laux. 2008. Board committees, CEO compensation, and earnings management. Accounting Review, Forthcoming.
Lee, T. S., and Y. H. Yeh. 2004. Corporate governance and finance distress: Evidence from Taiwan. Corporate Governancee: An International Review 12: 378-388.
Lee, Y. S., S. Rosenstein, and J. G. Wyatt. 1999. The value of financial outside directors on corporate boards. International Review of Economics & Finance 8(4): 421-431.
Li, F., and M. Ueda. 2005. CEO-firm match and principal-agent theory. Working Paper.
Lins, K. V. 2003. Equity ownership and firm value in emerging markets. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 38: 159-185.
Lippert, R., and W. Moore. 1995. Monitoring vs. bonding: shareholder rights and management compensation. Financial Management 24(3): 54-62.
Lipton, M., and J. W. Lorsch. 1992. A modest proposal for improved corporate governance. Business Lawyer 48: 59-77.
Mace, M. L. 1986. Directors: myth and reality. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press.
McConnell, J. J., and H. Servaes. 1990. Additional evidence on equity ownership and corporate value. Journal of Financial Economics 27(2): 595-612.
Megginson, W. L., E. Ginglinger, and T. Waxin. 2009. Employee ownership, board representation, and corporate financial policies. 21st Australasian Finance and Banking Conference 2008 Paper.
Mikkelson, W. H., and R. S. Ruback. 1985. An empirical analysis of the interfirm equity investment process. Journal of Financial Economics 14: 523-553.
Miller, D., and I. Le Brenton-Miller. 2006. Family governance and firm performance:agency, stewardship, and capabilities. Family Business Review 19: 73-87.
Milliron, J. 2000. Board of director incentive alignment and the design of executive compensation contracts. 1999 AAA Meeting Paper.
Millstein, I. M., and P. W. MacAVOY. 1998. The active board of directors and performance of the larges publicly tracled corporation. Columbia Law Review 95(5): 1283-1322.
Minnick, K. and M. Zhao. 2009. Backdating and director incentive: money or reputation. Journal of Financial Research, Forthcoming.
Mobbs, H. S., and C. G. Raheja. 2009. Executive promotions: compensation, CEO influence and firm valuation. EFA 2008 Athens Meetings Paper.
Morck, R., A. Shleifer, and R.W. Vishny. 1988. Management ownership and market valuation: An empirical analysis. Journal of Finance Economics 20: 293-315.
Morse, A., V. K. Nanda, and A. Seru. 2006. Are incentive contracts rigged by powerful CEOs? AFA 2006 Boston Meetings Paper.
Nesbitt, S L. 1994. Long-term rewards from shareholder activism: a study of the CalPERS effect. Journal of Applied Corporate Finance(Winter): 75-80
Ortiz-Molina, H. 2007. Executive compensation and capital structure: the effects of convertible debt and straight debt on CEO pay. Journal of Accounting & Economics 43(1): 69-93.
Oviatt, B. M. 1988. Agency and transaction cost perspectives on the manager-shareholder relationship, incentives for congruent interests. Academy of Management Review 13: 214-225.
Ozkan, N. 2008. CEO compensation and firm performance: an empirical investigation of UK panel data. Working Paper.
Patton, A., and J. C. Baker. 1987. Why won’t directors rock the boat? Harvard Business Review: 10-18.
Peel, M., and E. O`Donnell. 1995. Board structure, corporate performance and auditor independence. Corporate Governance: An International Review 3(4): 207-17.
Rhoades, D. L., P. L. Rechner, and C. Sudramurthy. 2001. A meta-analysis of board directorship structure and financial performance: are two heads better than one? Corporate Governance-An International Review 9: 311-319.
Rosenstein, S., and J. G. Wyatt. 1990. Outside directors, board independence, and shareholder wealth. Journal of Financial Economics 26(2): 175-191.
Ryan Jr., H. E., L. Wang, and R. A. Wiggins III. 2009. Board-of-director monitoring and CEO tenure. Working Paper.
Schulze, W. S., M. H. Lubatkin, and R. N. Dino. 2003. Toward a theory of agency and altruism in family firms. Journal of Business Venturing 18:473-490.
Sciascia, S., and P. Mazzola. 2008. Family involvement in ownership and management: exploring nonlinear effects on performance. Family Business Review 21(4): 331-345.
Shleifer, A., and R. W. Vishny. 1997. A survey of corporate governance. Journal of Finance 52: 737-783.
Shome, D. K., and S. Singh. 1995. Firm value and external blockholdings. Financial Management 24(4): 3-14.
Singh, R., and V. Yerramilli. 2006. Can transparency be too much of a good thing? Working Paper.
Smith, C. W., and R. L. Watts. 1992. The investment opportunity set and corporate financing, dividend, and compensation policy. Journal of Financial Economics 32(3): 263-292.
Smith, G. and P. L. Swan. 2008. Too good to be true: do concentrated institutional investors really reduce executive compensation whilst raising incentives? Working Paper.
Smith, M. P. 1996. Shareholder activism by institutional investors: evidence for CalPERS. Journal of Finance 51(1): 227-252.
Solomon, J. 2005. Corporate governance and accountability, 2nd ed. England: John Wiley & Sons.
Stathopoulos, K., G. Voulgaris, and M. Walker. 2008. Compensation consultants and executive pay: U.K. evidence. Working Paper.
Stein, J. 1989. Efficient capital markets, inefficient firms: a model of myopic corporate behavior. Quarterly Journal of Economics 103: 655-669.
Stewart, R. 1991. Chairmen and chief executives: an exploration of their relationship. Journal of Management Studies 28(5): 511-528.
Stewart, T. A. 2003. Good business and good business. Harvard Business Review 81(3): 10-10.
Stouraitis, A., S. Y. Cheung, and A. Wong. 2003. Ownership concentration and executive compensation in closely held firms: evidence from Hong Kong. HKIMR Working Paper No. 14/2003.
Swan, P. L., and X. Zhou. 2006. Does executive compensation disclosure alter pay at the expense of incentives? Working Paper.
Szewczyk, S. H., G. P. Tsetsekos, and R.Varma. 1992. Institutional ownership and the liquidity of common stock offerings. The Financial Review 27 (2): 211-225.
Thomsen, T., T. Pedersen, and H. K. Kvist. 2006. Blockholder ownership: effects on firm value in market and control based governance systems. Journal of Corporate Finance 12: 246-269.
Tinaikar, S. 2009. Executive compensation disclosure and private control benefits: a comparison of U.S. and Canadian dual class firms. Working Paper.
Tzioumis, K. and R. Gomez. 2007. What do unions do to CEO compensation? Centre for Economic Performance Discussion Paper No. 720.
Vafeas, N. 1999. Board meeting frequency and firm performance. Journal of Financial Economics 53: 113-142.
Villalonga, B., and R. Amit. 2006. How do family ownership, control and management affect firm value? Journal of Financial Economics 80: 385-417.
Watts, R. L., and J. L. Zimmerman. 1986. Positive accounting theory. Prentice Hall.
Wong, K. A., and T. C. Yek. 1991. Shareholdings of board of directors and corporate performance from Singapore. Pacific Basin Capital Markets Research 2: 211-225.
Wulf, J. 2007. Authority, risk, and performance incentives: evidence from division manager positions inside firms. Journal of Industrial Economics 55(1): 169-196.
Xie, B., W. N. Davidson III, and P. J. DaDalt. 2009. Earnings management and corporate governance: the roles of the board and the audit committee. Journal of Corporate Finance, Forthcoming.
Yang, L., H. Unal, and K. Minnick. 2008. Pay for performance? CEO compensation and acquirer returns in BHCs. Working Paper.
Yeh, Y. H., T. S. Lee, and T. Woidtke. 2001. Family control and corporate governance: evidence from Taiwan. International Review of Finance 2: 21-48.
Yermack, D. 1996. Higher market valuation of companies with a small board of directors. Journal of Financial Economics 40: 185-211.
Zahra, S. A., and J. A. Pearce. 1989. Boards of directors and corporate financial performance: a review and integrated model. Journal of Management 15: 291- 334.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
會計研究所
96353003
97
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0096353003
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 許崇源zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 葉旻其zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 葉旻其zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2008en_US
dc.date.accessioned 18-Sep-2009 20:05:09 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 18-Sep-2009 20:05:09 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 18-Sep-2009 20:05:09 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0096353003en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/36897-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 會計研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 96353003zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 97zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究從家族治理、機構投資人持股、董事會組成、董事會效能之角度探討公司治理機制對企業績效與董監薪酬之影響。家族治理方面,家族持股愈多,企業績效愈好,但家族參與經營程度愈高,企業績效卻愈差;而家族治理下,董監薪酬水準、薪酬績效連結性均較低。機構投資者方面,本國金融機構持股愈高,企業績效愈高。董事會組成方面,董事長兼總經理下,企業績效較差、董監薪酬績效連結性較低,而執行董事、獨立董監席次比例愈高,企業績效、董監薪酬績效連結性均愈高;董事長兼總經理下及執行董事席次比例愈高時,董監薪酬水準愈低,而獨立董監席次比例愈高,董監薪酬水準愈高。董事會效能方面,正常營運下之企業,董事會開會次數愈多、出席率愈高,企業績效均提升;董事會出席率愈高,董監薪酬水準、薪酬績效連結性均愈高。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) The study uses family governance, institutional ownership, board structure, and board activities to empirically investigate the influence of corporate governance on firm performance and board compensation. Empirical result shows that the firm performance is higher when family ownership, institutional ownership, executive directors, independent board members, and board activities increase, and that the firm performance is lower when family involvement increase and when chairman and CEO is the same person. In addition, the board compensation is higher when independent board members and board activities increase, and the board compensation are lower when family governance, institutional ownership, executive directors increase and when chairman and CEO is the same person. Moreover, the pay-performance sensitivity is higher when institutional ownership, executive directors, independent board members, and board activities increase, and the pay-performance sensitivity is lower when family governance increase and when chairman and CEO is the same person.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第壹章 緒論 4
第一節 研究動機與目的 4
第二節 研究問題 7
第三節 研究架構 9
第貳章 文獻探討 11
第一節 公司治理之意義內涵 11
第二節 公司治理機制對企業績效之影響 13
第三節 公司治理機制對高階管理者薪酬之影響 27
第參章 假說建構與研究方法 42
第一節 假說建構 42
第二節 研究方法 51
第肆章 實證結果分析 65
第一節 敘述性統計與相關係數分析 65
第二節 公司治理機制對企業績效之影響 69
第三節 公司治理機制對董監薪酬之影響 76
第四節 敏感性分析 85
第伍章 結論與建議 94
第一節 研究結論 94
第二節 研究限制與未來建議 95
參考文獻 97


圖 目 錄

圖1-1 研究議題體系圖 8
圖1-2 研究架構圖 10



表 目 錄

表3-1變數定義彙總表 60
表3-2變數名稱與預期方向表 61
表3-3樣本選取過程 62
表3-4樣本公司產業/年度分布表 63
表4-1敘述性統計資料 67
表4-2 Pearson(右上)及Spearman(左下)相關係數 68
表4-3迴歸模型:公司治理機制對企業績效之影響 69
表4-4開會次數與ROE之分布分析 72
表4-5不同群組ROE平均數之T檢定 74
表4-6不同群組開會次數之分類迴歸分析 75
表4-7迴歸模型:家族治理對董監薪酬之影響 77
表4-8家族因素對董監薪酬之影響分析 78
表4-9迴歸模型:機構投資者持股對董監薪酬之影響 79
表4-10迴歸模型:董事會組成對董監薪酬之影響 81
表4-11迴歸模型:董事會效能對董監薪酬之影響 83
表4-12公司治理機制與董監薪酬影響迴歸模型VIF檢定 84
表4-13公司治理機制對企業績效之影響迴歸模型敏感性分析 87
表4-14公司治理機制對董監薪酬之影響迴歸模型敏感性分析(ROA) 88
表4-15公司治理機制對董監薪酬之影響迴歸模型敏感性分析(ROA—續) 89
表4-16公司治理機制對董監薪酬之影響迴歸模型敏感性分析之VIF檢定(ROA) 90
表4-17公司治理機制對董監薪酬之影響迴歸模型敏感性分析(EPS) 91
表4-18公司治理機制對董監薪酬之影響迴歸模型敏感性分析(EPS—續) 92
表4-19公司治理機制對董監薪酬之影響迴歸模型敏感性分析之VIF檢定(EPS) 93
zh_TW
dc.format.extent 102539 bytes-
dc.format.extent 169386 bytes-
dc.format.extent 113107 bytes-
dc.format.extent 212332 bytes-
dc.format.extent 304612 bytes-
dc.format.extent 502546 bytes-
dc.format.extent 631413 bytes-
dc.format.extent 913980 bytes-
dc.format.extent 198926 bytes-
dc.format.extent 312614 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0096353003en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 公司治理zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 企業績效zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 董監薪酬zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 薪酬績效連結性zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Corporate Governanceen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Firm Performanceen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Board Compensationen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Pay-Performance Sensitivityen_US
dc.title (題名) 公司治理機制對企業績效與董監薪酬之影響zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 一、中文文獻zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 于學宇,2002,高階經理人報酬、公司治理與經營績效之研究,國立中山大學企業管理學系碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 王文宇,2005,董監事酬勞之種類與分配,月旦法學教室,第33期(7月):28-29。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 王志誠,2004,中日公開發行公司內部組織法制之比較分析,中正法學集刊,第15期(3月):頁99-177。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 司法院法學資料檢索系統:http://jirs.judicial.gov.tw/Index.htmzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 各國公司治理規章:http://www.ecgi.org/codes/all_codes.phpzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 吳修辰,2009,G20後的三大世界變貌—重啟金融管制》銀行家利益out、投資人權利in,商業周刊1115期(4月):84-91。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 宋致皓,2006,董監酬勞與公司治理關聯性之研究,國立政治大學會計學系碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 李淑慧,2008.10.24,防董監自肥 個別酬勞要公布,經濟日報/A4版/金融新聞。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 林秀鳳、李建然,2008,家族管理、外部董事會連結與企業價值之關聯,2008會計理論與實務研討會。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 林尚志,2004,我國公司治理評等指標建立之研究,國立政治大學會計學系碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 林宛瑩、戚務君、許崇源,2008,公司治理對企業公司價值與信用評等之不對稱影響,2008會計理論與實務研討會,國立政治大學會計系。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 林宛瑩、許崇源,2008,台灣集團企業之控股型態及公司治理衡量指標之研究與建議,交大管理學報,28卷1期:269-312。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 林國全,2006,董事報酬請求權---評最高法院九十四年度台上字第二三五○號判決,月旦法學雜誌,第135期(8月):244-253。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 林穎芬、劉維琪,2003,從高階主管薪酬的研究探討代理理論在台灣的適用程度,管理學報,第20卷第2期:365-395。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 法源法律網:http://www.lawbank.com.tw/index.phpzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 金成隆、蘇淑慧,2008,家族企業與財務報表重編之關聯性:代理問題與家族聲譽,2008會計理論與實務研討會。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 邵慶平,2007,股東會與董事會的權限分配-對董事報酬決定權的觀察與分析,興大法學,第1期(5月):77-117。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 洪玉舜、王泰昌,2005,高階主管薪酬與績效衡量指標關聯性影響因素之研究,2005會計理論與實務研討會,國立台灣大學會計系。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 胡釗維,2008,小百姓納稅供養 肥貓執行長?需要紓困的老闆,年薪千萬起跳,商業周刊1101期(12月):136-141。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 夏淑賢,2009.02.20,申請600億貸款展延半年 力晶ECB 下月須提解決案,經濟日報/C3版/市場焦點。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 馬瑜霙,2003,我國獨立董事與獨立監察人之屬性與盈餘管理之關聯性研究,國立政治大學會計學系碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 許崇源、陳昭蓉,2008,員工分紅、公司治理與未來績效,中山管理評論,第16卷第4期:671-701。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 陳愈如、謝存瑞與洪千惠,2008,國際化和公司績效:代理問題之觀點,2008會計理論與實務研討會。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 陳業寧、邱顯比、洪雲萍,2004,獨立董事與公司治理:政府應該要求所有上市上櫃公司聘任獨立董事嗎?,證券市場發展季刊,第16期4卷:1-36。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 陳錦村、葉雅薰,2002,公司改組、監督機制與盈餘管理之研究,會計評論,34 期:1-29。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 傅豐誠,2004,從公司治理的微觀基礎探討我國強制設立獨立董事之必要性,經社法制論叢,第34 期(7月):41-76。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 楊君仁,2008,公司治理與企業社會責任—德國法的觀點,公司治理與企業社會責任論壇,理律文教基金會、政治大學法學院。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 葉銀華,2004,獨董不是萬靈丹,是什麼?--強化董事會知識集合與資訊透明度,管理雜誌,363期(9月):62-66。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 葉銀華,2008,實踐公司治理,聯經出版社。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 葉銀華、李存修、柯承恩,2002,公司治理與評等系統,商智文化。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 蔡柳卿,2007,依會計盈餘時效性設計高階主管薪酬契約:董事會所扮演的角色,會計評論,第44 期:61-94。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 蔡雅媛,2007,股權結構與董事會特性對董監酬勞與績效關聯性影響之探討,國立政治大學會計學系碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 賴英照,2006,股市遊戲規則—最新證券交易法解析,台北市:賴英照。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 二、英文文獻zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Abowd, J. M. 2007. Does performance-based managerial compensation affect subsequent corporate performance? NBER Working Paper No. W3149.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Adams, R. B., and D. Ferreira. 2008. Do directors perform for pay? Journal of Accounting & Economics (JAE) 46(1): 154-171.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Agrawal, A., and C. R. Knoeber. 1996. Firm performance and mechanisms to control agency problems between managers and shareholders. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 31: 377-397.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Agrawal, A., and G. Mandelker.1990. Large shareholders and the monitoring of managers: the case of anti-takeover charter amendments. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 25(2): 143-161.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ali, K., T. Y. Chen, and S. Radhakrishnan. 2007. Corporate disclosures by family firms. Journal of Accounting and Economics 44: 238-286.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Alkhafaji. 1989. 1989. A stakeholder approach to corporate governance: managing in a dynamic environment. Quorum Books, Westpost, CT.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Almazan, A., J. C. Hartzell, and L. T. Starks. 2005. Active institutional shareholders and costs of monitoring: evidence from executive compensation. Financial Management 34(4): 1-47.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Anderson, R. C., and D. M. Reeb. 2003. Founding-family ownership and firm performance: evidence from the S&P 500. The Journal of Finance 58(3): 1301-1329.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Antle, R., and A. Smith. 1986. An empirical investigation of the relative performance evaluation of corporate executives. Journal of Accounting Research 24(Spring): 1-39.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bacon, J. 1973. Corporate directorship practices: membership and committees of the board. New York: The Conference Board and American Society of Corporate Secretaries.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Barak, R., S. Cohen, and B. Lauterbach. 2008. The effect of CEO pay on firm valuation in closely held firms. Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Basu, S., L. Hwang, T. Mitsudome, and J. Weintrop. 2007. Corporate governance, top executive compensation and firm performance in Japan. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal 15: 56-79.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bayer, C., and C. Burhop. 2008. A corporate governance reform as a natural experiment for incentive contracts. Schmalenbach Business Review 60(October): 378-399.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Baysinger, B. D., and R. E. Hoskisson. 1990. The composition of the board of directors and strategic control: effects of corporate strategy. Academy of Management Review 15(1): 72-87.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bebchuk L. A., M. Cremers, and U. Peyer. 2008. CEO centrality. Harvard Law and Economics Discussion Paper No. 601.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bebchuk, L. A, and J. M. Fried. 2005. Executive compensation at fannie mae: a case study of perverse incentives, nonperformance pay, and Camouflage. Journal of Corporation Law 30(4): 807-822.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bebchuk, L. A. and R. J. Jackson. 2005. Executive Pensions. Journal of Corporation Law 30(4): 823-855.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bebchuk, L. A., J. M. Fried, and D. I. Walker. 2002. Managerial power and rent extraction in the design of executive compensation. University of Chicago Law Review 69: 751-846.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bebchuk, L. A., J. M. Fried. 2004. Pay without performance: the unfulfilled promise of executive compensation. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Berle, A. and G. Means. 1932. The modern corporation and private property. MacMillam, New York.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bethel, J., J. Liebeskind, and T. Opler. 1998. Block share repurchases and corporate performance. Journal of Finance 53: 605-634.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bhagot, S., and B. Black. 1996. Do independent directors matler? Working Paper # 112, Columbia University of Law.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bhagot, S., and B. Black. 2002. The non-correlation between board independences and long term firm performance. Journal of Corporation Law 27(2): 231-274.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Black, B. S. 1992. Agents watching agents: the promise of institutional investor voice. UCLA Law Review 39: 811-893.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Booth, J. R., M. M. Cornett, and H. Tehranian. 2002. Boards of directors, ownership, and regulation. Journal of Banking and Finance 26: 1973-1996.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Boyd, B.K. 1994. Board control and CEO compensation. Strategic Management Journal 15(5): 335-344.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Brenner, S. H., and J. Schwalbach. 2009. Legal institutions, board diligence, and top executive pay. Corporate Governance: An International Review 17(1): 1-12.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Brick, I. E., and N. K. Chidambaran. 2007. Board meetings, committee structure, and firm performance. Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Brick, I. E., O. Palmon, and J. K. Wald. 2008. Too much pay performance sensitivity? Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Brick, I. E., O. Palmona, and J. K. Wald. 2006. CEO compensation, director compensation, and firm performance: evidence of cronyism? Journal of Corporate Finance 12(3): 403-423.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Buchanan, J. M. 1975. The Samaritan’s dilemma. In: Phelps, E. S. (Ed.), Altruism, Morality and Economic Theory Russell Sage Foundation, New York:71-75.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bushee, B. 1998. The influence of institutional investors on myopia rand investment behavior. The Accounting Review 73: 305-333.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bushee, B., and C. Noe. 2001. Corporate disclosure practices, institutional investors, and stock return volatility. Journal of Accounting Research 38(3): 171-202.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bushman, R., R. Indjejikian, and A. Smith. 1996. CEO compensation: the role of individual performance evaluation. Journal of Accounting and Economics 21(2): 161-93.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Byrd, J., and K. Hickman. 1992. Do outside directors monitor managers? evidence from tender offer bids. Journal of Financial Economics 32(2): 195-221.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Cadbury Code. 1992. Report of the committee on the financial aspects of corporate governance: the code of best practice. Gee Professional Publishing, London.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Cao, M. and R. Wang. 2007. Search for optimal CEO compensation: theory and empirical evidence. AFA 2009 San Francisco Meetings Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Carcello, J. V., D. Hermanson, T. L. Neal, and Jr. R. A. Riley. 2002. Board characteristics and audit fees. Contemporary Accounting Research 19(3): 365-384.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Carter, M. E., and V. Zamora. 2009. Shareholder remuneration votes and CEO compensation design. AAA Management Accounting Section (MAS) Meeting Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Casson , M. 1999. The economics of the family firm. Scandinavian Economic History Review 47: 10-23.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Cerasi, V., and S. Daltung. 2007. Financial structure, managerial compensation and monitoring. Riksbank Research Paper Series No. 207.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Chaganti, R., and F. Damanpour. 1991. Institutional ownership, capital structure, and firm performance. Strategic Management Journal 12: 479-491.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Chang, H., H. L. Choy, and K. M. Wan. 2008. Effect of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act on CEOs` stock ownership and pay-performance sensitivity. Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Chen, C. J. P., and B. Taggi. 2000. Association between independent non-execute directors, family control and financial disclosures in Hong Kong. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy 19(4 -5): 285-310.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Chen, H., D. C. Jeter, and Y. W. Yang. 2007. Regulatory commitment to auditing: the impact of Sarbanes-Oxley on pay-performance sensitivity and managerial effort. Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Chen, T. 2005. Executive compensation contracts of family firms. Working paper. University of Texas at Dallas.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Chen, Y., and S. Hu. 2001. The controlling shareholder’s personal stock loan and firm performance. Working Paper, National Taiwan University.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Chung, H. J. 2009. Board independence and CEO incentives. Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Cohen, D. A., A. Dey, and T. Z. Lys. 2007. The Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002: implications for compensation contracts and managerial risk-taking. NYU Working Paper No. 2451/27546.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Coles, J. L., J. A. Brickley, and R. L. Terry. 1994. Outside directors and adoption of poison pills. Journal of Financial of Economics 35(2): 371-390.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Coles, J. L., N. D. Daniel, and L. Naveen. 2006. Managerial incentives and risk-taking. Journal of Financial Economics 79(2): 431-468.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Coles, J. L., N. D. Daniel, and L. Naveen. 2008. Boards: does one size fit all? Journal of Financial Economics 87(2): 329-356.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Core, J. E., R. W. Holthausen, and D. F. Larcker. 1999. Corporate governance, chief executive officer compensation, and firm performance. Journal of Financial Economics 51(3): 371-406.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Corporate Governance: A Practical Guide. 2004. London Stock Exchange and RSM Robson Rhodes LLP, August.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Cotter, J. F., A. Shivdasani, and M. Zenner. 1997. Do independent directors enhance target shareholder wealth during tender offer? Journal of Financial Economics 43(2): 195-218.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Cyert, R.M., S.H. Kang., and P. Kumar. 2002. Corporate governance, takeovers, and top-management compensation: theory and evidence. Management Science 48: 453-470.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Dahya, J., A. A. Lonie, and D. M. Power. 1996. The case for separating the roles of chairman and CEO: an analysis of stock market and accounting data. Corporate Governance-an International Review 4(2): 71-77.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Dahya, J., J. J. McConnell, and N. G. Travlos. 2002. The Cadbury committee, corporate performance and top management turnover. Journal of Finance 57: 461-483.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Daily, C. M. and M. J. Dollinger. 1992. An empirical examination of ownership structure in family and professionally-managed firms. Family Business Review 5: 117-136.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Dass, N., M. Massa, and U. Peyer. 2006. Why do CEOS increase their equity-based compensation? Because they have to. AFA 2007 Chicago Meetings Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) David, P., R. Kochhar, and E. Levitas. 1998. The effect of institutional investors on the level and mix of CEO compensation. Academy of Management Journal 41(2): 200-208.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Davis, J. F., D. Schoorman, and L. Donaldson. 1997. Toward a stewardship theory of management. Academy of Management review 22: 20-47.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) DeAngelo, H., and L. DeAngelo. 1985. Managerial ownership of voting rights: a study of public corporations with dual classes of common stock. Journal of Financial Economics 14(1): 57-74.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Demsetz, H., and K. Lehn. 1985. The structure of corporate ownership: causes and consequences. Journal of Political Economy 93: 1155-1177.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Devos, E., A. K. Prevost, and J. Puthenpurackal. 2008. Are interlocked directors effective monitors? Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Dikolli, S. S., S. C. Kulp, and K. L. Sedatole. 2005. Transient institutional ownership and the contracting use of returns and earnings. Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Donaldson, L., and J. H. Davis. 1994. Boards and company performance: research challenges the conventional wisdom. Corporate Governance: An International Review 2(3): 151-160.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Dutta, S. 2007. Managerial expertise, private information, and pay-performance sensitivity. Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Edmans, A., and X. Gabaix. 2009. Is CEO pay really inefficient? a survey of new optimal contracting theories. Europen Financial Management Journal, Forthcoming.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Edmans, A., X. Gabaix, and A. Landier. 2009. A multiplicative model of optimal CEO incentives in market equilibrium. Review of Financial Studies, Forthcoming.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Edwards, J. and A. Weichenrieder. 1999. Ownership concentration and share valuation: evidence from Germany. CESifo Working Paper No.193.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Eichholtz, P. M.A., N. Kok, and R. Otten. 2008. Executive compensation in UK property companies. The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics 36(4): 405-426.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Eisenberg, T., S. Sundgren, and M. Wells. 1998. Larger board size and decreasing firm value in small firms. Journal of Financial Economics 48: 35-54.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Eisenhardt, K. M. 1989. Agency and institutional theory explanations: the case of retail sales compensation. Academy of Management Review 14: 57-74.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Faccio, M., and M. A. Lasfer. 2000. Do occupational pension funds monitor companies in which they hold large stakes? Journal of Corporate Finance 6: 71-110.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Fama, E. 1980. Agency problems and theory of the firm. The Journal of Political Economy 88(2): 288-307.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Fama, E., and M. Jensen. 1983. Separation of ownership and control. Journal of Law &Economics 26: 301-325.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Fan, J. P. H. and T. J. Wong. 2002. Corporate ownership structure and the informativeness of accounting earnings in East Asia. Journal of Accounting and Economics 33: 401-425.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ferreira, M. A., P. A. Laux, and G. Markarian. 2008. Institutional trading, information and executive compensation. Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ferri, F., and D. A. Maber. 2008. Say on pay vote and CEO compensation: evidence from the UK. AAA Management Accounting Section (MAS) Meeting Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Franks, J., and C. Mayer. 2001. Ownership and control of German corporations. Review of Financial Studies 14(4): 943-977.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Gabaix, X., and A. Landier. 2006. Why has CEO pay increased so much? AFA 2007 Chicago Meetings Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Gaver, J. J., and K. M. Gaver. 1995. Compensation policy and the investment opportunity set. Financial Managemen 24(1): 19-32.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Goh, L. 2006. Mergers and executive pay. Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Gomez-Mejia, L., M. Nunez-Nickel, and I. Grtierrez. 2001. The role of family ties in agency contracts. Academy of Management Journal 44: 81-95zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Gorton, G., and F. A. Schmid. 2000. Universal banking and the performance of German firms. Journal of Financial Economics 58(1-2): 29-80.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Grinstein, Y., and P. Hribar. 2004. CEO compensation and incentives: evidence from M&A bonuses. Journal of Financial Economics 73(1): 119-143.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Hallman, G., J. C. Hartzell, and C. A. Parsons. 2008. Carrots and sticks: incentive compensation and the likelihood of termination. Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Haniffa, R., and M. Hudaib. 2006. Corporate governance structure and performance of malaysian listed companies. Journal of Business Finance and Accounting 33(7&8): 1034-1062.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Hart, O.D. 1983. The market mechanism as an incentive scheme. The Bell Journal of Economics 14: 366-382.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Hartzell, J. C. 2008. The impact of the likelihood of turnover on executive compensation. NYU Working Paper No. FIN-98-090.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Hartzell, J. C., and L. T. Starks. 2003. Institutional investors and executive compensation. Journal of Finance 58: 2351-2374.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) He, Z. 2009. A model of dynamic compensation and capital structure. AFA 2009 San Francisco Meetings Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) He, Z. 2009. A model of dynamic compensation and capital structure. AFA 2009 San Francisco Meetings Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Healy, P. 1985. The impact of bonus schemes on the selection of accounting principles. Journal of Accounting and Economics 7(1-3): 85-107.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Healy, P. M. and K. G. Palepu. 2001. Information asymmetry, corporate disclosure, and the capital market: a review of the empirical disclosure literature. Journal of Accounting and Economics 31: 405-440.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Hermalin, B. E., and M. S. Weisbach. 2003. Boards of directors as an endogenously determined institution: a survey of the economic literature. Economic Policy Review 9(April): 7-26.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Hermalin, B. E., and M. S. Weisbach. 2007. Transparency and corporate governance. Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Holthausen, R., D. Larcker, and R. Sloan. 1995. Annual bonus schemes and the manipulation of earnings. Journal of Accounting and Economics 19(1): 29-74.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Hou, O.Y., and S.S. Chuang. 2007. Examining financially distressed company in Taiwan: the application of survival analysis. The Business Review, Cambridge 8(2): 231-242.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Hwang, B. H., and S. Kim. 2008. It pays to have friends. Journal of Financial Economics, Forthcoming.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) James, H. 1999. Owner as manager, extended horizons and the family firm. International Journal of the Economics of Business 6: 41-56.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Jensen, M. C. 1993. The modern industrial revolution, exit, and the failure of internal control systems. Journal of Finance 48(3): 831-880.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Jensen, M. C., and K. J. Murphy. 1990. Performance pay and top-management incentives. Journal of Political Economy 98: 225-264.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Jensen, M. C., and W. H. Meckling. 1976. Theory of the firm: managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Economics 3(4): 305-360.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Jiraporn, P., W. N. Davidson III, Y. Ning, and P. J. DaDalt. 2008. Too busy to show up? An analysis of directors` absences. Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) John, K., H. Mehran, and Y. Qian. 2008. Incentive features in CEO compensation: the role of regulation and monitored debt, NYU Working Paper, No. CLB-06-018.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Kang, J.K., and A. Shivdasani. 1995. Firm performance, corporate governance, and top executive turnover in Japan. Journal of Financial Economics 38: 29-58.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Kaplan, R. S., and D. P. Norton. 1996. Using the balanced scorecard as a strategic management system. Harvard Business Review (January-February): 74-85zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Kaplan, S. N. and B. A. Minton. 1994. Appointments of outsiders to Japanese boards: determinants and implications for managers. Journal of Financial Economics 36: 225-258.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Karpo, J. M., P. H. Malatesta, and R. A. Walkling. 1996. Corporate governance and shareholder initiatives: empirical evidence. Journal of Financial Economics 42: 365-395.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Kato, T., and K. Kubo. 2006. CEO compensation and firm performance in Japan: evidence from new panel data on individual CEO pay. Journal of the Japanese and International Economics 20(1): 1-19.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Kole, S. R. 1997. The complexity of compensation contracts. Journal of Financial Economics 43: 79-104.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de-Silances, A. Shleifer, and R. W. Vishny. 1997. Legal determinants of external finance. Journal of Finance 52: 1131-1150.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de-Silanes, A. Shleifer, and R. W. Vishny. 1998. Law and finance. Journal of Political Economy 106: 1113-1155.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de-Silanes, A. Shleifer, and R. W. Vishny. 2000. Investor protection and corporate governance. Journal of Financial Economics 58: 3-27.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de-Silanes, A. Shleifer, and R. W. Vishny. 2002. Investor protection and corporate valuation. Journal of Finance 57: 1147-1170.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de-Silanes, and A. Shleifer. 1999. Corporate ownership around the world. Journal of Finance 54: 471-517.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Lambert, R., D. Larcker, and K. Weigelt. 1993. The structure of organizational incentives. Administrative Science Quarterly 38(3): 438-461.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Larmou, S., and N. Vafeas. 2009. The relation between board size and firm performance in firms with a history of poor operating performance. Journal of Management & Governance, Forthcoming.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Laux, C., and V. Laux. 2008. Board committees, CEO compensation, and earnings management. Accounting Review, Forthcoming.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Lee, T. S., and Y. H. Yeh. 2004. Corporate governance and finance distress: Evidence from Taiwan. Corporate Governancee: An International Review 12: 378-388.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Lee, Y. S., S. Rosenstein, and J. G. Wyatt. 1999. The value of financial outside directors on corporate boards. International Review of Economics & Finance 8(4): 421-431.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Li, F., and M. Ueda. 2005. CEO-firm match and principal-agent theory. Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Lins, K. V. 2003. Equity ownership and firm value in emerging markets. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 38: 159-185.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Lippert, R., and W. Moore. 1995. Monitoring vs. bonding: shareholder rights and management compensation. Financial Management 24(3): 54-62.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Lipton, M., and J. W. Lorsch. 1992. A modest proposal for improved corporate governance. Business Lawyer 48: 59-77.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Mace, M. L. 1986. Directors: myth and reality. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) McConnell, J. J., and H. Servaes. 1990. Additional evidence on equity ownership and corporate value. Journal of Financial Economics 27(2): 595-612.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Megginson, W. L., E. Ginglinger, and T. Waxin. 2009. Employee ownership, board representation, and corporate financial policies. 21st Australasian Finance and Banking Conference 2008 Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Mikkelson, W. H., and R. S. Ruback. 1985. An empirical analysis of the interfirm equity investment process. Journal of Financial Economics 14: 523-553.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Miller, D., and I. Le Brenton-Miller. 2006. Family governance and firm performance:agency, stewardship, and capabilities. Family Business Review 19: 73-87.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Milliron, J. 2000. Board of director incentive alignment and the design of executive compensation contracts. 1999 AAA Meeting Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Millstein, I. M., and P. W. MacAVOY. 1998. The active board of directors and performance of the larges publicly tracled corporation. Columbia Law Review 95(5): 1283-1322.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Minnick, K. and M. Zhao. 2009. Backdating and director incentive: money or reputation. Journal of Financial Research, Forthcoming.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Mobbs, H. S., and C. G. Raheja. 2009. Executive promotions: compensation, CEO influence and firm valuation. EFA 2008 Athens Meetings Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Morck, R., A. Shleifer, and R.W. Vishny. 1988. Management ownership and market valuation: An empirical analysis. Journal of Finance Economics 20: 293-315.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Morse, A., V. K. Nanda, and A. Seru. 2006. Are incentive contracts rigged by powerful CEOs? AFA 2006 Boston Meetings Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Nesbitt, S L. 1994. Long-term rewards from shareholder activism: a study of the CalPERS effect. Journal of Applied Corporate Finance(Winter): 75-80zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ortiz-Molina, H. 2007. Executive compensation and capital structure: the effects of convertible debt and straight debt on CEO pay. Journal of Accounting & Economics 43(1): 69-93.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Oviatt, B. M. 1988. Agency and transaction cost perspectives on the manager-shareholder relationship, incentives for congruent interests. Academy of Management Review 13: 214-225.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ozkan, N. 2008. CEO compensation and firm performance: an empirical investigation of UK panel data. Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Patton, A., and J. C. Baker. 1987. Why won’t directors rock the boat? Harvard Business Review: 10-18.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Peel, M., and E. O`Donnell. 1995. Board structure, corporate performance and auditor independence. Corporate Governance: An International Review 3(4): 207-17.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Rhoades, D. L., P. L. Rechner, and C. Sudramurthy. 2001. A meta-analysis of board directorship structure and financial performance: are two heads better than one? Corporate Governance-An International Review 9: 311-319.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Rosenstein, S., and J. G. Wyatt. 1990. Outside directors, board independence, and shareholder wealth. Journal of Financial Economics 26(2): 175-191.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ryan Jr., H. E., L. Wang, and R. A. Wiggins III. 2009. Board-of-director monitoring and CEO tenure. Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Schulze, W. S., M. H. Lubatkin, and R. N. Dino. 2003. Toward a theory of agency and altruism in family firms. Journal of Business Venturing 18:473-490.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Sciascia, S., and P. Mazzola. 2008. Family involvement in ownership and management: exploring nonlinear effects on performance. Family Business Review 21(4): 331-345.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Shleifer, A., and R. W. Vishny. 1997. A survey of corporate governance. Journal of Finance 52: 737-783.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Shome, D. K., and S. Singh. 1995. Firm value and external blockholdings. Financial Management 24(4): 3-14.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Singh, R., and V. Yerramilli. 2006. Can transparency be too much of a good thing? Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Smith, C. W., and R. L. Watts. 1992. The investment opportunity set and corporate financing, dividend, and compensation policy. Journal of Financial Economics 32(3): 263-292.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Smith, G. and P. L. Swan. 2008. Too good to be true: do concentrated institutional investors really reduce executive compensation whilst raising incentives? Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Smith, M. P. 1996. Shareholder activism by institutional investors: evidence for CalPERS. Journal of Finance 51(1): 227-252.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Solomon, J. 2005. Corporate governance and accountability, 2nd ed. England: John Wiley & Sons.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Stathopoulos, K., G. Voulgaris, and M. Walker. 2008. Compensation consultants and executive pay: U.K. evidence. Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Stein, J. 1989. Efficient capital markets, inefficient firms: a model of myopic corporate behavior. Quarterly Journal of Economics 103: 655-669.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Stewart, R. 1991. Chairmen and chief executives: an exploration of their relationship. Journal of Management Studies 28(5): 511-528.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Stewart, T. A. 2003. Good business and good business. Harvard Business Review 81(3): 10-10.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Stouraitis, A., S. Y. Cheung, and A. Wong. 2003. Ownership concentration and executive compensation in closely held firms: evidence from Hong Kong. HKIMR Working Paper No. 14/2003.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Swan, P. L., and X. Zhou. 2006. Does executive compensation disclosure alter pay at the expense of incentives? Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Szewczyk, S. H., G. P. Tsetsekos, and R.Varma. 1992. Institutional ownership and the liquidity of common stock offerings. The Financial Review 27 (2): 211-225.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Thomsen, T., T. Pedersen, and H. K. Kvist. 2006. Blockholder ownership: effects on firm value in market and control based governance systems. Journal of Corporate Finance 12: 246-269.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Tinaikar, S. 2009. Executive compensation disclosure and private control benefits: a comparison of U.S. and Canadian dual class firms. Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Tzioumis, K. and R. Gomez. 2007. What do unions do to CEO compensation? Centre for Economic Performance Discussion Paper No. 720.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Vafeas, N. 1999. Board meeting frequency and firm performance. Journal of Financial Economics 53: 113-142.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Villalonga, B., and R. Amit. 2006. How do family ownership, control and management affect firm value? Journal of Financial Economics 80: 385-417.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Watts, R. L., and J. L. Zimmerman. 1986. Positive accounting theory. Prentice Hall.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Wong, K. A., and T. C. Yek. 1991. Shareholdings of board of directors and corporate performance from Singapore. Pacific Basin Capital Markets Research 2: 211-225.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Wulf, J. 2007. Authority, risk, and performance incentives: evidence from division manager positions inside firms. Journal of Industrial Economics 55(1): 169-196.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Xie, B., W. N. Davidson III, and P. J. DaDalt. 2009. Earnings management and corporate governance: the roles of the board and the audit committee. Journal of Corporate Finance, Forthcoming.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Yang, L., H. Unal, and K. Minnick. 2008. Pay for performance? CEO compensation and acquirer returns in BHCs. Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Yeh, Y. H., T. S. Lee, and T. Woidtke. 2001. Family control and corporate governance: evidence from Taiwan. International Review of Finance 2: 21-48.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Yermack, D. 1996. Higher market valuation of companies with a small board of directors. Journal of Financial Economics 40: 185-211.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Zahra, S. A., and J. A. Pearce. 1989. Boards of directors and corporate financial performance: a review and integrated model. Journal of Management 15: 291- 334.zh_TW