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題名 已婚女性教授工作與家庭的關係--從生涯發展的角度探討
作者 林思彤
Lin, Szu-Tung
貢獻者 吳瓊恩
林思彤
Lin, Szu-Tung
關鍵詞 生涯發展
角色衝突
工作-家庭衝突
日期 2007
上傳時間 19-Sep-2009 13:08:26 (UTC+8)
摘要 自1960年代開始,女性的生涯發展議題開始受到重視,多位學者就女性的生涯發展提出看法與相關研究成果;另一方面,雖然隨著婦女工作人數日益增加,婦女地位逐漸提高,但是社會規範對婦女在家庭中的角色要求與期望並未減少,繁重的家務及子女教養工作,大部分仍由婦女承擔,由於家庭的羈絆與社會的期待,使得女性學者往往要付出比別人更多的代價,才能換得學術上的成就,因此已婚女性教授在面對家庭與工作的平衡問題上,成為一重要且不容忽視的課題。希望藉由本研究探討已婚女性教授的生涯歷程來瞭解自我,對其處境覺知上有所助益,並提供未來欲進入大學任教之女性學者或是正面臨工作與家庭衝突的女性學者一些正面的調適方法與幫助。
本研究採質化研究中的深度訪談之方式瞭解已婚女性教授的生涯歷程與工作-家庭的關係。研究發現歸納為七大主題,分別為「受內外部影響的生涯發展歷程」、「兼顧工作與家庭的雙軌生涯型態」、「性別角色對女性教授的影響」、「工作與家庭間的拉扯-多重角色的考驗」、「多元的滿足感與成就感」、「工作與家庭衝突的調適之道」與「天平或蹺蹺板」。
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
公共行政研究所
95256027
96
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095256027
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 吳瓊恩zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 林思彤zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Lin, Szu-Tungen_US
dc.creator (作者) 林思彤zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Lin, Szu-Tungen_US
dc.date (日期) 2007en_US
dc.date.accessioned 19-Sep-2009 13:08:26 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 19-Sep-2009 13:08:26 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 19-Sep-2009 13:08:26 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0095256027en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/37313-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 公共行政研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 95256027zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 96zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 自1960年代開始,女性的生涯發展議題開始受到重視,多位學者就女性的生涯發展提出看法與相關研究成果;另一方面,雖然隨著婦女工作人數日益增加,婦女地位逐漸提高,但是社會規範對婦女在家庭中的角色要求與期望並未減少,繁重的家務及子女教養工作,大部分仍由婦女承擔,由於家庭的羈絆與社會的期待,使得女性學者往往要付出比別人更多的代價,才能換得學術上的成就,因此已婚女性教授在面對家庭與工作的平衡問題上,成為一重要且不容忽視的課題。希望藉由本研究探討已婚女性教授的生涯歷程來瞭解自我,對其處境覺知上有所助益,並提供未來欲進入大學任教之女性學者或是正面臨工作與家庭衝突的女性學者一些正面的調適方法與幫助。
本研究採質化研究中的深度訪談之方式瞭解已婚女性教授的生涯歷程與工作-家庭的關係。研究發現歸納為七大主題,分別為「受內外部影響的生涯發展歷程」、「兼顧工作與家庭的雙軌生涯型態」、「性別角色對女性教授的影響」、「工作與家庭間的拉扯-多重角色的考驗」、「多元的滿足感與成就感」、「工作與家庭衝突的調適之道」與「天平或蹺蹺板」。
zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 …………………………………………………………………1
第一節 研究背景 ……………………………………………………………1
第二節 研究動機 ……………………………………………………………3
第三節 研究目的與問題 ……………………………………………………4
第四節 名詞解釋 ……………………………………………………………6
第二章 文獻回顧 ……………………………………………………………7
第一節 女性生涯發展的相關理論 …………………………………………7
第二節 女性生涯發展上的影響因素………………………………………14
第三節 工作與家庭之間的衝突與平衡……………………………………19
第四節 工作與家庭衝突的因應策略………………………………………33
第三章 研究設計……………………………………………………………37
第一節 研究方法……………………………………………………………37
第二節 研究範圍、研究限制與研究流程 ………………………………38
第三節 研究工具……………………………………………………………41
第四節 研究的信度與效度 ………………………………………………43
第五節 研究倫理……………………………………………………………45
第四章 資料分析……………………………………………………………46
第一節 生涯發展歷程-故事的開端………………………………………46
第二節 影響已婚女性教授生涯發展的因素………………………………49
第三節 蠟燭多頭燒的困境…………………………………………………63
第四節 工作與家庭之間的拉扯-多重角色衝突 ………………………103 第五節 取得生活平衡的妙方-蹺蹺板平衡原理 ………………………126
第五章 結論 ………………………………………………………………140
第一節 研究發現 …………………………………………………………140
第二節 研究建議 …………………………………………………………145
參考文獻 ……………………………………………………………………150
附錄一 訪談邀請函 ………………………………………………………164
附錄二訪談大綱 …………………………………………………………165
圖表目錄
圖1 Fassinger的女性生涯選擇模式………………………………………12
圖2 修正後Fassinger的女性生涯選擇模式 …………………………… 12
圖3 女性生涯選擇模式 …………………………………………………… 13
圖4 本研究之研究流程 ………………… …………………………………41
表1 影響女性生涯發展的因素 ………… ……………………………… 18
表2 工作-家庭的六種維度 ………………………………………………22
表3 訪談參與者之背景資料表………………………………………………39
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dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095256027en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 生涯發展zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 角色衝突zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 工作-家庭衝突zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 已婚女性教授工作與家庭的關係--從生涯發展的角度探討zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
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