Publications-Theses

題名 貨幣政策與信用管道:資本不完全移動之動態分析
Monetary Policy and the Credit Channel: A Dynamic Open Economy Model with Imperfect Capital Mobility
作者 王書盛
Wang, Shu-Sheng
貢獻者 朱美麗
王書盛
Wang, Shu-Sheng
關鍵詞 信用管道
匯率困惑
資本不完全移動
動態調整
credit channel
exchange rate puzzle
imperfect capital mobility
dynamic adjustment
日期 2007
上傳時間 19-Sep-2009 13:40:01 (UTC+8)
摘要 
This study investigates the monetary effects under the floating exchange rates and imperfect capital mobility by extending the model of Bernanke and Blinder (1988) into a small open economy. It is shown that with credit channel of monetary transmission explicitly considered, the effect of monetary policy on output may be augmented or lessen in our model depending on whether the exchange rate depreciates or appreciates. In addition, the exchange rate puzzle found in the empirical studies can be explained in our theoretical model. The dynamic adjustment patterns of the output and the exchange rate after an increase in money supply are further examined. Under the case of relative high capital mobility, when the real output gradually adjusts toward a higher level, the exchange rate may overshoot, undershoot, or even counter-shoot during the dynamic adjustment process. This provides another one explanation for the volatility of exchange rates under floating rates. Therefore, as financial markets become more internationalized, the conduct of monetary policy turns more complicated in an open economy.
參考文獻 Abrams, B.A. and F. R. Settle (2003), “Do Fixed Exchange Rates Fetter Monetary Policy? A Credit View,” Eastern Economic Journal, 33, 193-205.
Bernanke, B. S. and A. S. Blinder (1988), “Credit, Money, and Aggregate Demand,” American Economic Review, 78, 435-439.
Bernanke, B. S. and A. S. Blinder (1992), “The Federal Funds Rate and Channels of Monetary Transmission,” American Economic Review, 82, 901-921.
Bernanke, B. S. and M. Gertler (1989), “Agency Costs, Net Worth, and Business Fluctuations,” American Economic Review, 79, 14-31.
Bernanke, B. S. and M. Gertler (1995), “Inside the Black Box: the Credit Channel of Monetary Policy Transmission,” Journal of Economic Perspectives, 9, 27-48.
Blanchard, O. J. (1981), “Output, the Stock Market, and the Interest Rates,” American Economic Review, 71, 132-143.
Buiter, W. H. (1984), “Saddlepoint Problems in Continuous Time Rational Expectation Models: A General Method and Some Macroeconomic Examples,” Econometrica, 52, 665-680.
Burmeister, E. (1980), “On Some Conceptual Issues in Rational Expectations Modeling,” Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking, 12, 800-816.
Chiades, P. and L. Gambacorta (2004), “The Bernanke and Blinder Model in an Open Economy: The Italian Case,” German Economic Review, 5, 1-34.
Dornbusch, R. (1976), “Expectations and Exchange Rate Dynamics,” Journal of Political Economy, 84, 1161-1176.
Gandolfo, G. (1996), Economic Dynamics, New York: Springer.
Gertler, M. and S. Gilchrist (1993), “The Role of Credit Market Imperfections in the Monetary Transmission Mechanism: Arguments and Evidence,” Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 95, 43-64.
Gertler, M. and S. Gilchrist (1994), “Monetary Policy, Business Cycles, and the Behavior of Small Manufacturing Firms,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 109, 309-340.
Hoy et al. (2001), Mathematics of Economics, Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press.
Kashyap A. K. and J. C. Stein (1995), “The Impact of Monetary Policy on Bank Balance Sheets,” Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, 42, 151-159.
Kashyap, A. K., J. C. Stein and D. W. Wilcox (1993), “Monetary Policy and Credit Conditions: Evidence from the Composition of External Finance,” American Economic Review, 83, 78-98.
Kuttner, K. N. and P. C. Mosser (2002), “The Monetary Transmission Mechanism: Some Answers and Further Questions,” FRBYN Economic Policy Review, 8, 15-26.
Mishkin, F. S. (1995), “Symposium on the Monetary Transmission Mechanism,” Journal of Economic Perspectives, 9, 3-10.
Modigliani, F. and R. Miller (1958), “The Cost of Capital, Corporate Finance and the Theory of Investment,” American Economic Review, 48, 261-297.
Patinkin, D. (1956), Money, Interest, and Prices, New York: Harper and Row.
Ramı́rez, C. D. (2001), “Even More on Monetary Policy in a Small Open Economy,” International Review of Economics & Finance, 10, 399-405.
Ramı́rez, C. D. (2004), “Monetary Policy and the Credit Channel in an Open Economy,” International Review of Economics & Finance, 13, 363-369.
Ramsey, V. (1993), “How Important is the Credit Channel in the Transmission of Monetary Policy?,” Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, 39, 1-45.
Roosa, R. V. (1951), “Interest Rates and the Central Bank,” in Money, Trade, and Economic Growth: Essays in Honor of John Henry Williams, 270-295. (New York: Macmillan)
Stiglitz, J. E. and A. Wesis (1981), “Credit Rationing in Markets with Imperfect Information,” American Economic Review, 71, 393-410.
Stiglitz, J. E. and A. Wesis (1992), “Asymmetric Information in Credit Markets and its Implications for Macroeconomics,” Oxford Economic Papers, 44, 694-724.
Thornton, D. L. (1994), “Financial Innovation, Deregulation, and the ‘Credit View’ of Monetary Policy,” Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review, 76, 31-49.
Tsai, C. C. (2005), “More on Monetary Policy in a Small Open Economy with Imperfect International Capital Mobility: A Credit View,” Master’s thesis, Department of Economics, National Chengchi University.
Turnovsky, S. J. (1995), Methods of Macroeconomic Dynamics, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Wu, Y. (1999), “More on Monetary Policy in a Small Open Economy: A Credit View,” International Review of Economics & Finance, 8, 223-235.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
經濟研究所
95258004
96
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095258004
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 朱美麗zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 王書盛zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Wang, Shu-Shengen_US
dc.creator (作者) 王書盛zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Wang, Shu-Shengen_US
dc.date (日期) 2007en_US
dc.date.accessioned 19-Sep-2009 13:40:01 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 19-Sep-2009 13:40:01 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 19-Sep-2009 13:40:01 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0095258004en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/37407-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 經濟研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 95258004zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 96zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This study investigates the monetary effects under the floating exchange rates and imperfect capital mobility by extending the model of Bernanke and Blinder (1988) into a small open economy. It is shown that with credit channel of monetary transmission explicitly considered, the effect of monetary policy on output may be augmented or lessen in our model depending on whether the exchange rate depreciates or appreciates. In addition, the exchange rate puzzle found in the empirical studies can be explained in our theoretical model. The dynamic adjustment patterns of the output and the exchange rate after an increase in money supply are further examined. Under the case of relative high capital mobility, when the real output gradually adjusts toward a higher level, the exchange rate may overshoot, undershoot, or even counter-shoot during the dynamic adjustment process. This provides another one explanation for the volatility of exchange rates under floating rates. Therefore, as financial markets become more internationalized, the conduct of monetary policy turns more complicated in an open economy.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents Chapter 1 Introduction……………………………………………1
Chapter 2 Literature Review……………………………………3
Chapter 3 The Model………………………………………………8
3.1 The Model …………………………………………………………8
3.2 The Long-run Equilibrium……………………………………12
3.3 The Dynamics Analysis……………………………………14
3.3.1 The Case with Relative Low International Capital Mobility……………17
3.3.2 The Case with Relative High International Capital Mobility……………19
Chapter 4 The Effects of Monetary Policy……………………20
4.1 The Comparative Static Analysis………………………………20
4.2 The Dynamic Analysis……………………………………………23
4.2.1 The Case with Relative Low International Capital Mobility……………23
4.2.2 The Case with Relative High International Capital Mobility……………25
Chapter 5 Conclusion…………………………………………30
Reference…………………………………………………………32
Appendix A………………………………………………………35
Appendix B………………………………………………………36
Appendix C………………………………………………………38
zh_TW
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dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095258004en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 信用管道zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 匯率困惑zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 資本不完全移動zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 動態調整zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) credit channelen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) exchange rate puzzleen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) imperfect capital mobilityen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) dynamic adjustmenten_US
dc.title (題名) 貨幣政策與信用管道:資本不完全移動之動態分析zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Monetary Policy and the Credit Channel: A Dynamic Open Economy Model with Imperfect Capital Mobilityen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Abrams, B.A. and F. R. Settle (2003), “Do Fixed Exchange Rates Fetter Monetary Policy? A Credit View,” Eastern Economic Journal, 33, 193-205.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bernanke, B. S. and A. S. Blinder (1988), “Credit, Money, and Aggregate Demand,” American Economic Review, 78, 435-439.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bernanke, B. S. and A. S. Blinder (1992), “The Federal Funds Rate and Channels of Monetary Transmission,” American Economic Review, 82, 901-921.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bernanke, B. S. and M. Gertler (1989), “Agency Costs, Net Worth, and Business Fluctuations,” American Economic Review, 79, 14-31.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bernanke, B. S. and M. Gertler (1995), “Inside the Black Box: the Credit Channel of Monetary Policy Transmission,” Journal of Economic Perspectives, 9, 27-48.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Blanchard, O. J. (1981), “Output, the Stock Market, and the Interest Rates,” American Economic Review, 71, 132-143.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Buiter, W. H. (1984), “Saddlepoint Problems in Continuous Time Rational Expectation Models: A General Method and Some Macroeconomic Examples,” Econometrica, 52, 665-680.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Burmeister, E. (1980), “On Some Conceptual Issues in Rational Expectations Modeling,” Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking, 12, 800-816.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Chiades, P. and L. Gambacorta (2004), “The Bernanke and Blinder Model in an Open Economy: The Italian Case,” German Economic Review, 5, 1-34.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Dornbusch, R. (1976), “Expectations and Exchange Rate Dynamics,” Journal of Political Economy, 84, 1161-1176.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Gandolfo, G. (1996), Economic Dynamics, New York: Springer.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Gertler, M. and S. Gilchrist (1993), “The Role of Credit Market Imperfections in the Monetary Transmission Mechanism: Arguments and Evidence,” Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 95, 43-64.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Gertler, M. and S. Gilchrist (1994), “Monetary Policy, Business Cycles, and the Behavior of Small Manufacturing Firms,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 109, 309-340.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Hoy et al. (2001), Mathematics of Economics, Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Kashyap A. K. and J. C. Stein (1995), “The Impact of Monetary Policy on Bank Balance Sheets,” Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, 42, 151-159.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Kashyap, A. K., J. C. Stein and D. W. Wilcox (1993), “Monetary Policy and Credit Conditions: Evidence from the Composition of External Finance,” American Economic Review, 83, 78-98.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Kuttner, K. N. and P. C. Mosser (2002), “The Monetary Transmission Mechanism: Some Answers and Further Questions,” FRBYN Economic Policy Review, 8, 15-26.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Mishkin, F. S. (1995), “Symposium on the Monetary Transmission Mechanism,” Journal of Economic Perspectives, 9, 3-10.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Modigliani, F. and R. Miller (1958), “The Cost of Capital, Corporate Finance and the Theory of Investment,” American Economic Review, 48, 261-297.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Patinkin, D. (1956), Money, Interest, and Prices, New York: Harper and Row.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ramı́rez, C. D. (2001), “Even More on Monetary Policy in a Small Open Economy,” International Review of Economics & Finance, 10, 399-405.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ramı́rez, C. D. (2004), “Monetary Policy and the Credit Channel in an Open Economy,” International Review of Economics & Finance, 13, 363-369.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ramsey, V. (1993), “How Important is the Credit Channel in the Transmission of Monetary Policy?,” Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, 39, 1-45.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Roosa, R. V. (1951), “Interest Rates and the Central Bank,” in Money, Trade, and Economic Growth: Essays in Honor of John Henry Williams, 270-295. (New York: Macmillan)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Stiglitz, J. E. and A. Wesis (1981), “Credit Rationing in Markets with Imperfect Information,” American Economic Review, 71, 393-410.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Stiglitz, J. E. and A. Wesis (1992), “Asymmetric Information in Credit Markets and its Implications for Macroeconomics,” Oxford Economic Papers, 44, 694-724.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Thornton, D. L. (1994), “Financial Innovation, Deregulation, and the ‘Credit View’ of Monetary Policy,” Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review, 76, 31-49.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Tsai, C. C. (2005), “More on Monetary Policy in a Small Open Economy with Imperfect International Capital Mobility: A Credit View,” Master’s thesis, Department of Economics, National Chengchi University.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Turnovsky, S. J. (1995), Methods of Macroeconomic Dynamics, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Wu, Y. (1999), “More on Monetary Policy in a Small Open Economy: A Credit View,” International Review of Economics & Finance, 8, 223-235.zh_TW