Publications-Theses

題名 多處理廠環境下逆物流最適訂單接受量與處理量之研究
作者 李惠卿
Lee, Huei Ching
貢獻者 林我聰
Lin, Woo Tsong
李惠卿
Lee, Huei Ching
關鍵詞 逆物流
逆物流網路
第三方物流
穩健最佳化
reverse logistics
reverse logistics network
third-party logistics provider
robust optimization
日期 2007
上傳時間 8-Apr-2010 16:30:53 (UTC+8)
摘要 逆物流(reverse logistics)代表了將使用過的產品從消費者手上收回、並將此資源重新在市場上再利用的一連串物流活動。其配送成本往往比正向物流高,對於回送之產品,在運送、儲存、處理、管理方面亦無規律通路,較正向供應鏈增加許多的複雜性和不確定性,企業往往選擇將逆向物流之活動外包給專業物流服務商。<br>對逆向物流服務商來說,既以營利為目標,便有營運範疇內法規、利潤、運輸成本、營運成之考量。過去逆向物流方面之研究主題,多以逆向供應鏈上的廠址設置為主,本研究針對同時具有多個處理廠的逆物流服務供應商進行探討,建立適合的營運模式,考慮多時期、多個逆物流處理廠、多種型態的退回商品,建立一數量決策模式,以逆物流服務商的最大營運利潤為目標,探討逆物流之下的最適合再生物料接受訂單數量、以及個別逆物流處理中心之最適合當期處理量,考慮可能因退回商品回收量之不確定性、處理產出比率的不確定性影響處理廠之中再生物料的實際產量。對於模式當中的不確定因子,本研究建構以情境為基礎的穩健最佳化之模式求得穩健解。
Reverse logistics reflects a serial of activities including collecting return products from consumers, recycling, reusing, and reducing the amount of materials used. Implementing reverse logistics is complicated and costs more than forward logistics to a firm. Furthermore, there is not a regular way to handle those transportation, storage, processing and management process. In order to reduce cost and focus on core business, industries choose to outsource those processes to third-party reverse logistics provider.<br>Previous literatures used to focus on the topic of facility location allocation or designing the infrastructure of reverse logistics distribution channels. From a reverse logistics provider perspective, this research concerned about the operational profit of the reverse logistics service provider who has multiple collection sites and refurbishing processing facilities. This research attempts to maximum the net-profit and presents a multi-period, multiple processing facilities, and multi-type return products to optimize the solution of the quantity of processing return products in each refurbishing processing facilities and the quantity of used material ordered by industries. The formulation uses a scenario-based robust optimization approach to solve those uncertainty factors such as the volume of product collection, the usage rate of return product in this model.
參考文獻 1.丁執宇、黃宗煌,2002,我國現行廢資訊物回收模式問題探討與建議,2002工安環保--工業減廢暨永續發展研討會論文集。
2.吳嘉斌,2002,植基於灰色理論之物流中心運量預測與途程規劃研究,實踐大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。
3.林尚達,2007,具可靠度及穩健考量的新產品全球運籌模式之探討,國立政治大學資訊管理學系碩士論文。
4.林嵩然,2003,路線貨物運輸業需求不確定性載運規劃問題之研究,國立成功大學交通管理學系碩士論文。
5.張禹晰,2003,電子電器產品再生策略選定與成本效益評估及智慧型決策支援系統之開發,國立成功大學資源工程學系碩士論文。
6.張益菁,2006,考量需求不確定之單階多廠產能規劃問題—以TFT-LCD產業為例,國立清華大學工業工程與工程管理學系碩士論文。
7.許鉅秉,胡同來,黃冠雄,2002,『有害廢棄物逆向物流最適化營運模式之研究』,運輸計劃季刊,第31卷,第3期,611~633頁。
8.陳永仁,黃揮原,2003,『廢棄物回收政策-台灣經驗』,台灣公共衛生雜誌,第22卷,第4期,318~326。
9.黃光磊,2003,考慮逆向物流成本下品質水準對整體利潤的影響,國立高雄第一科技大學運輸與倉儲營運系碩士論文。
10.黃敏宗,2004,以平衡計分卡建構逆向物流業者績效評估模式之研究,南台科技大學工業管理研究所碩士論文。
11.黃詩彥,1999,企業逆物流之探索研究,東吳大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。
12.楊文正,2005,廢棄物物流系統規劃之研究,國立成功大學工業與資訊管理研究所碩士論文。
13.楊思駿,2006,應用免疫演算法於逆物流存貨模式之研究,南台科技大學工業管理研究碩士論文。
14.楊昭峯,2002,製造策略對逆向供應鏈績效之影響,國立成功大學工業管理研究所碩士論文。
15.溫麗琪,2005,『廢棄物回收處理費之回收處理市場及誘因效果』,人文及社會科學集刊,第17卷,第3期,491~520。
16.戴友椿,2005,需求不確定下動態訂價模式之研究—以某筆記型電腦製造商為例,國立成功大學交通管理學系碩士論文。
17.謝成章,2006,綠色供應鏈協同運作策略之研究—以資訊製造業個案公司為例,國立政治大學資訊管理學系碩士論文。
18.魏凡峰,2002,逆物流對供應鏈體系成本與時間之影響,國立成功大學工業管理研究所碩士論文。
19.蘇森弟,2004,綠色企業的經營策略研究--以雷射印表機再生碳粉匣為例,國立中山大學企業管理學碩士在職專班論文。
20.行政院環保署,2005,『行政院環境保護署94年資源回收各項物品回收清除處理費率及補貼費率』,http://recycle.epa.gov.tw/
21.Beamon, B.M., "Designing the Green Supply Chain," Logistics Information Management (12:4) 1999, pp:332-342
22.Butler, R.J., Ammons, J.C., and Sokol, J.,"A Robust Optimization Model for Strategic Production and Distribution Planning for a New Product, "University of Central Florida, Orlando, 2003
23.Carter, C.R. and Ellram, L.M., "Reverse logistics: A review of the literature and framework for future investigation," Journal of Business Logistics; (19:1) 1998, pp:85-102
24.de Brito, M.P. and Dekker, R., "A Framework for Reverse Logistics, ERIM Research Program: Business Processes," Logistics and Information Systems, 2003
25.de Brito, M.P., Dekker, R., and Flapper S.D.P., "Reverse Logistics: a review of case studies," Econometric Institute Report EI 2002-21, 2002,
26.Dhanda, K.K. and Peters, A.A., "Reverse logistics in the computer industry," International Journal of Computers, Systems and Signals, (6:2) 2005, pp:57-67
27.Fleischmann, M., Bloemhof-Ruwaard J.M., Dekker, R., van der Laan, E.A., van Nunen, J.A.E.E., and van Wassenhove, L.N., "Quantitative models for reverse logistics," European Journal of Operational Research, (103:1) 1997, pp:1-17
28.Gooley, T.B., "Reverse logistics: Five steps to success," Logistics Management and Distribution Report, (37:6) 1998, pp:49-55
29.Guide, V.D.R., Jayaraman, V., Srivastava, R., and Benton, W.C., "Supply-chain management for recoverable manufacturing systems," Interfaces, (30:3) 2000, pp:125-142
30.Hong, I.H., Assavapokee, T., Ammons, J., Boelkins, C., Gilliam, K., Oudit, D., Realff, M., and Vannícola, J.M., "Planning the e-scrap reverse production system under uncertainty in the state of Georgia: a case study," IEEE Transactions, (29:3) 2006, pp:150-162
31.Jayaraman, V.,Patterson, R.A., and Rolland, E., "The design of reverse distribution networks: Models and solution procedures," European Journal of Operational Research (150:1) 2003, pp:128-149
32.Kouvelis, P. and Yu, G.,"Robust Discrete Optimization and Its Applications," Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordecht, The Netherlands, 1997
33.Knemeyarm, M.K., Ponzurick, T.G., and Logar, C.M., "A qualitative examination of factors affection reverse logistics systems for end-of-life computers," International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, (32:6) 2002, pp.455-479
34.Ko, H.J. and Evans, G.W., "A genetic algorithm-based heuristic for the dynamic integrated forward/reverse logistics network for 3PLs,"Computers & Operations Research, (34:2) 2007, pp:346-366.
35.Krumwiede, D.W. and Sheu, C., "A model for reverse logistics entry by third-party providers," Omega, (30:5) 2002, pp.325-333.
36.Lindhqvist, T., "Extended Producer Responsibility in Cleaner Production," Sweden: Lund University 2000.
37.Listes, O. and Dekker, R., "A stochastic approach to a case study for product recovery network design," European Journal of Operational Research, (160:1) 2005, pp:268-287.
38.Louwers, D., Kip, B.J., Peters, E., Souren, F., and Flappe, S.D.P., "A facility location allocation model for reusing carpet materials," Computers & Industrial Engineering, (36:2) 1999, pp:855-869.
39.Meade L. and Sarkis J., "A conceptual model for selecting and evaluating third-party reverse logistics providers," Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, (7:5) 2002, pp:283-295.
40.Mulvey, J.M, Vanderbei, R.J., and Zenios, S.A.,"Robust Optimization of Large-Scale Systems," Operations Research, (43:2) 1995, pp: 264-281.
41.Realff, M.J., Ammons, J.C., and Newton D., "Robust reverse production system design for carpet recycling," Computers & Chemical Engineering (24:2-7) 2000, pp:991-996
42.Sodhi1 M.S. and Reimer B.,"Models for recycling electronics end-of-life products," OR Spectrum, (23:1) 2001, pp:97-115
43.Spicer, A.J. and Johnson, M.R., "Third-party demanufacturing as a solution for extended producer responsibility," Journal of Cleaner Production, (12:1) 2004 pp:37-45
44.Thierry, M.C., Salomon, M., Van Nunen, J., and Van Wassenhove, L.N., "Strategic issues in product recovery management," California Management Review. Berkeley, (37:2) 1998, pp:114
45.Yu, C.S. and Li, H.L.,"A robust optimization model for stochastic logistic problems, "International Journal of Production Economics, (64:1-3) 2000, pp:385-397
46.Shih, L.H., "Reverse logistics system planning for recycling electrical appliances and computers in Taiwan," Resources, Conservation and Recycling, (32:1) 2001, pp:55-72
47.Zhang, Y., Xie, L., Hang, W., and Cui, X., "A robust model for 3PLS to design a remanufacturing logistics network under the uncertain Environment," Automation and Logistics, IEEE International Conference, 2007
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
資訊管理研究所
95356028
96
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095356028
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 林我聰zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Lin, Woo Tsongen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 李惠卿zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Lee, Huei Chingen_US
dc.creator (作者) 李惠卿zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Lee, Huei Chingen_US
dc.date (日期) 2007en_US
dc.date.accessioned 8-Apr-2010 16:30:53 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 8-Apr-2010 16:30:53 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 8-Apr-2010 16:30:53 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0095356028en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/38409-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 資訊管理研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 95356028zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 96zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 逆物流(reverse logistics)代表了將使用過的產品從消費者手上收回、並將此資源重新在市場上再利用的一連串物流活動。其配送成本往往比正向物流高,對於回送之產品,在運送、儲存、處理、管理方面亦無規律通路,較正向供應鏈增加許多的複雜性和不確定性,企業往往選擇將逆向物流之活動外包給專業物流服務商。<br>對逆向物流服務商來說,既以營利為目標,便有營運範疇內法規、利潤、運輸成本、營運成之考量。過去逆向物流方面之研究主題,多以逆向供應鏈上的廠址設置為主,本研究針對同時具有多個處理廠的逆物流服務供應商進行探討,建立適合的營運模式,考慮多時期、多個逆物流處理廠、多種型態的退回商品,建立一數量決策模式,以逆物流服務商的最大營運利潤為目標,探討逆物流之下的最適合再生物料接受訂單數量、以及個別逆物流處理中心之最適合當期處理量,考慮可能因退回商品回收量之不確定性、處理產出比率的不確定性影響處理廠之中再生物料的實際產量。對於模式當中的不確定因子,本研究建構以情境為基礎的穩健最佳化之模式求得穩健解。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Reverse logistics reflects a serial of activities including collecting return products from consumers, recycling, reusing, and reducing the amount of materials used. Implementing reverse logistics is complicated and costs more than forward logistics to a firm. Furthermore, there is not a regular way to handle those transportation, storage, processing and management process. In order to reduce cost and focus on core business, industries choose to outsource those processes to third-party reverse logistics provider.<br>Previous literatures used to focus on the topic of facility location allocation or designing the infrastructure of reverse logistics distribution channels. From a reverse logistics provider perspective, this research concerned about the operational profit of the reverse logistics service provider who has multiple collection sites and refurbishing processing facilities. This research attempts to maximum the net-profit and presents a multi-period, multiple processing facilities, and multi-type return products to optimize the solution of the quantity of processing return products in each refurbishing processing facilities and the quantity of used material ordered by industries. The formulation uses a scenario-based robust optimization approach to solve those uncertainty factors such as the volume of product collection, the usage rate of return product in this model.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章、緒論 1
1.1 研究背景 1
1.2 研究動機 2
1.3 研究目的 3
1.4 研究架構 3
第二章 文獻探討 5
2.1 逆物流之概念 5
2.1.1 逆物流之定義 5
2.1.2 逆物流對企業的影響 8
2.1.3 再製造系統跟產品處理 12
2.2 延伸製造者責任 15
2.2.1 EPR之定義 16
2.2.2 國內環保法規 18
2.3 逆物流相關模型 20
2.4 不確定性模型 25
2.4.1 隨機規劃 25
2.4.2 穩健最佳化 28
2.4.3 小結 31
第三章 研究方法 32
3.1 研究流程與步驟 32
3.2 研究範圍 33
3.3 模式架構 34
3.4 基本假設 36
3.5 模式符號說明 37
3.6 模式說明 39
第四章 模式計算與分析 46
4.1 模式輸入參數 46
4.2 情境設置說明 51
4.3 模式計算結果 58
第五章 結論與建議 66
5.1 研究結論 66
5.2 研究限制 67
5.2 未來研究方向 67
參考文獻 68
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dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095356028en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 逆物流zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 逆物流網路zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 第三方物流zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 穩健最佳化zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) reverse logisticsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) reverse logistics networken_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) third-party logistics provideren_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) robust optimizationen_US
dc.title (題名) 多處理廠環境下逆物流最適訂單接受量與處理量之研究zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 1.丁執宇、黃宗煌,2002,我國現行廢資訊物回收模式問題探討與建議,2002工安環保--工業減廢暨永續發展研討會論文集。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 2.吳嘉斌,2002,植基於灰色理論之物流中心運量預測與途程規劃研究,實踐大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 3.林尚達,2007,具可靠度及穩健考量的新產品全球運籌模式之探討,國立政治大學資訊管理學系碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 4.林嵩然,2003,路線貨物運輸業需求不確定性載運規劃問題之研究,國立成功大學交通管理學系碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 5.張禹晰,2003,電子電器產品再生策略選定與成本效益評估及智慧型決策支援系統之開發,國立成功大學資源工程學系碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 6.張益菁,2006,考量需求不確定之單階多廠產能規劃問題—以TFT-LCD產業為例,國立清華大學工業工程與工程管理學系碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 7.許鉅秉,胡同來,黃冠雄,2002,『有害廢棄物逆向物流最適化營運模式之研究』,運輸計劃季刊,第31卷,第3期,611~633頁。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 8.陳永仁,黃揮原,2003,『廢棄物回收政策-台灣經驗』,台灣公共衛生雜誌,第22卷,第4期,318~326。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 9.黃光磊,2003,考慮逆向物流成本下品質水準對整體利潤的影響,國立高雄第一科技大學運輸與倉儲營運系碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 10.黃敏宗,2004,以平衡計分卡建構逆向物流業者績效評估模式之研究,南台科技大學工業管理研究所碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 11.黃詩彥,1999,企業逆物流之探索研究,東吳大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 12.楊文正,2005,廢棄物物流系統規劃之研究,國立成功大學工業與資訊管理研究所碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 13.楊思駿,2006,應用免疫演算法於逆物流存貨模式之研究,南台科技大學工業管理研究碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 14.楊昭峯,2002,製造策略對逆向供應鏈績效之影響,國立成功大學工業管理研究所碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 15.溫麗琪,2005,『廢棄物回收處理費之回收處理市場及誘因效果』,人文及社會科學集刊,第17卷,第3期,491~520。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 16.戴友椿,2005,需求不確定下動態訂價模式之研究—以某筆記型電腦製造商為例,國立成功大學交通管理學系碩士論文。zh_TW
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