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題名 退休需求分析與其投資策略之探討
作者 賴昱岑
貢獻者 黃泓智
賴昱岑
關鍵詞 個人資產配置
剩餘可用資金
退休需求分析
日期 2008
上傳時間 8-Apr-2010 16:53:27 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究試討論個人退休需求,以分列出退休前及退休後面臨之各項費用的方式探討之。其中,退休金不足度預估有別於以往以所得替代率估計方式,而是依退休後希望之生活水準所列出之各項費用來估計退休金需求,計算出退休金不足度。之後再探討個人剩餘可用資金的資產配置,比較不同投資策略之結果。採用之投資策略包括買入持有投資策略 (Buy and Hold, BH)、固定混合法投資策略(Constant Mixture, CM)、以CM策略為基礎的新投資策略:在每階段可容忍之風險下,決定出該階段最大化投資報酬之投資比例,其中,以風險值(Value at Risk, VaR)為風險衡量值,希望以VaR為界的方式,找出類似於生命週期(Lifestyle)投資策略的投資方式,及時間不變性投資組合保險策略(Time-Invariant Protection Portfolio Insurance, TIPP)四種策略。投資標的為股票及債券兩種標的,利用隨機模型以蒙地卡羅模擬的方式建構投資標的之報酬率。
參考文獻 1. Battocchio, Paolo and Francesco Menoncin, 2004. “Optimal Pension Management in a Stochastic Framework.” Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Vol. 34, p.79-95.
2. Blake, David, Andrew J.G. Cairns and Kevin Dowd, 2001. “Pensionmetrics: Stochastic Pension Plan Design and Value-at-Risk during the Accumulation Phase.” Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Vol. 29, p.187-215.
3. Booth, Philip and Yakoub Yakoubov, 2000. “Investment policy for defined-contribution pension scheme members close to retirement: An analysis of the “lifestyle” concept.” North American Actuarial Journal, Vol. 4, p.1-19.
4. Boulier, Jean-François, ShaoJuan Huang and Grégory Taillard, 2001. “Optimal Management under Stochastic Interest Rates: The Case of a Protected Defined Contribution Pension Fund.” Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Vol. 28, p.173-189.
5. Brinson, Gary P., Brian D. Singer and Gilbert L. Beebower, 1991. “Determinants of Portfolio Performance II: An Update”, Financial Analysts Journal, Vol. 47, No. 3, p.40-48.
6. Consiglio, Andrea, Flavio Cocco and Stavros A. Zenios, 2007. “Scenario Optimization Asset and Liability Modelling for Individual Investors.” Annals of Operations Research, Vol. 152, No. 1, p.167-191.
7. Estep, Tony and Mark Kritzman, 1988. “TIPP: Insurance without Complexity.” Journal of Portfolio Management, Vol. 14, No. 4, p.38-42.
8. Holzmann, Robert, Richard Hinz, and Staff of the World Bank, 2005. Old-Age Income Support in the 21st Century. Washington, DC: World Bank.
9. Markowitz, Harry M., 1991. “Individual versus Institutional Investing.” Financial Services Review, Vol. 1, No. 1, p.1-8.
10. Plaxco, Lisa M. and Robert D. Arnott, 2002. “Rebalancing a Global Policy Benchmark.” Journal of Portfolio Management, Vol. 28, No. 2, p.9-22.
11. World Bank, 1994. Averting the Old Age Crisis. New York: Oxford University Press.
12. Ziemba, William T. and John M. Mulvey, 1998. Worldwide Asset and Liability Modeling. Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press.
13. 王曉雲,2007年,「確定提撥制下之投資策略模擬分析」,國立政治大學風險管理與保險學系碩士論文。
14. 台北金融研究發展基金會,2006年,「CFPTM認證系列課程III—員工福利與退休金規劃」,增修訂二版。
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
風險管理與保險研究所
95358008
97
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095358008
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 黃泓智zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 賴昱岑zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 賴昱岑zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2008en_US
dc.date.accessioned 8-Apr-2010 16:53:27 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 8-Apr-2010 16:53:27 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 8-Apr-2010 16:53:27 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0095358008en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/38421-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 風險管理與保險研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 95358008zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 97zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究試討論個人退休需求,以分列出退休前及退休後面臨之各項費用的方式探討之。其中,退休金不足度預估有別於以往以所得替代率估計方式,而是依退休後希望之生活水準所列出之各項費用來估計退休金需求,計算出退休金不足度。之後再探討個人剩餘可用資金的資產配置,比較不同投資策略之結果。採用之投資策略包括買入持有投資策略 (Buy and Hold, BH)、固定混合法投資策略(Constant Mixture, CM)、以CM策略為基礎的新投資策略:在每階段可容忍之風險下,決定出該階段最大化投資報酬之投資比例,其中,以風險值(Value at Risk, VaR)為風險衡量值,希望以VaR為界的方式,找出類似於生命週期(Lifestyle)投資策略的投資方式,及時間不變性投資組合保險策略(Time-Invariant Protection Portfolio Insurance, TIPP)四種策略。投資標的為股票及債券兩種標的,利用隨機模型以蒙地卡羅模擬的方式建構投資標的之報酬率。zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究動機及目的 1
第二節 文獻回顧 3
第二章 退休需求分析 7
第一節 退休金財源分析 7
第二節 退休後財務需求分析 10
第三節 退休前財務需求分析及重要假設 10
第四節 退休金不足度分析 12
第五節 研究步驟整理 13
第三章 投資模型、投資策略及績效衡量指標 16
第一節 投資模型 17
第二節 投資策略 19
第三節 投資績效衡量指標 25
第四章 數值結果分析 27
第一節 情境分析 27
第二節 退休需求增加分析 37
第三節 敏感度分析 42
第五章 結論 47
參考文獻 49
附錄一 情境假設 51
附錄二 其他情境數值結果 54
zh_TW
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dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095358008en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 個人資產配置zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 剩餘可用資金zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 退休需求分析zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 退休需求分析與其投資策略之探討zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 1. Battocchio, Paolo and Francesco Menoncin, 2004. “Optimal Pension Management in a Stochastic Framework.” Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Vol. 34, p.79-95.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 2. Blake, David, Andrew J.G. Cairns and Kevin Dowd, 2001. “Pensionmetrics: Stochastic Pension Plan Design and Value-at-Risk during the Accumulation Phase.” Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Vol. 29, p.187-215.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 3. Booth, Philip and Yakoub Yakoubov, 2000. “Investment policy for defined-contribution pension scheme members close to retirement: An analysis of the “lifestyle” concept.” North American Actuarial Journal, Vol. 4, p.1-19.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 4. Boulier, Jean-François, ShaoJuan Huang and Grégory Taillard, 2001. “Optimal Management under Stochastic Interest Rates: The Case of a Protected Defined Contribution Pension Fund.” Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Vol. 28, p.173-189.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 5. Brinson, Gary P., Brian D. Singer and Gilbert L. Beebower, 1991. “Determinants of Portfolio Performance II: An Update”, Financial Analysts Journal, Vol. 47, No. 3, p.40-48.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 6. Consiglio, Andrea, Flavio Cocco and Stavros A. Zenios, 2007. “Scenario Optimization Asset and Liability Modelling for Individual Investors.” Annals of Operations Research, Vol. 152, No. 1, p.167-191.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 7. Estep, Tony and Mark Kritzman, 1988. “TIPP: Insurance without Complexity.” Journal of Portfolio Management, Vol. 14, No. 4, p.38-42.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 8. Holzmann, Robert, Richard Hinz, and Staff of the World Bank, 2005. Old-Age Income Support in the 21st Century. Washington, DC: World Bank.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 9. Markowitz, Harry M., 1991. “Individual versus Institutional Investing.” Financial Services Review, Vol. 1, No. 1, p.1-8.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 10. Plaxco, Lisa M. and Robert D. Arnott, 2002. “Rebalancing a Global Policy Benchmark.” Journal of Portfolio Management, Vol. 28, No. 2, p.9-22.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 11. World Bank, 1994. Averting the Old Age Crisis. New York: Oxford University Press.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 12. Ziemba, William T. and John M. Mulvey, 1998. Worldwide Asset and Liability Modeling. Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 13. 王曉雲,2007年,「確定提撥制下之投資策略模擬分析」,國立政治大學風險管理與保險學系碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 14. 台北金融研究發展基金會,2006年,「CFPTM認證系列課程III—員工福利與退休金規劃」,增修訂二版。zh_TW