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題名 在服務經濟環境體系下企業流程管理能力成熟度模型
The Maturity of Business Process-Management Capabilities in a Service-Based Economy
作者 莊薏臻
Chuang,Yi Chen
貢獻者 尚孝純
Shang,Shari S. C.
莊薏臻
Chuang,Yi Chen
關鍵詞 
business process management
service-based economy
dynamic capabilities
capability maturity
日期 2007
上傳時間 9-Apr-2010 14:48:02 (UTC+8)
摘要 
Global investment in process-management technology has vastly increased for the purpose of integrating both external and internal processes with aligned resources to adapt to the changing environment of the service-based economy. The management of business processes in the service-based economy requires dynamic capabilities in order to continuously integrate knowledge, coordinate activities, learn from experience, and reinvent services to acquire and retain customers. A growing pattern within the characteristics of path dependency has been observed in the development of process management capabilities, which evolved from awareness to optimization. This paper reports the findings of a study of the development of process-management capabilities in six companies across two different industries. By tracking the growth of its process-management capabilities, three points are made: (1) organizations develop their business process-management capabilities through five stages, which are awareness, repetition, standardization, management, and optimization; (2) each maturity level is characterized by different business focuses, process designs, knowledge management, measurement methods, and management attitudes; and (3) the development path is characterized by ups and downs and is influenced by both external and internal changes.
參考文獻 1.Barki, H., and Pinsonneault, A. “A Model of Organizational Integration, Implementation Effort, and Performance,” Organizational Science (16:2), 2005, pp. 165-180.
2.Bontis, N., Keow, W. C. C., and Richardson S. “Intellectual capital and business performance in Malaysian industries,” Journal of Intellectual Capital (1:1), 2000, pp. 85.
3.Bryson, J. R., Daniels, P.W. (eds.). Service Industries in the Global Economy (1:2), Elgar Reference Collection, Cheltenham, U.K and Northampton, Mass., 1998.
4.Buren, M. E. V. “A yardstick for knowledge management,” Training & Development (53:5), 1999, pp. 71.
5.Carnegie Mellon University, Software Engineering Institute, The Capability Maturity Model: Guidelines For Improving The Software Process, Addison Wesley Longman, Inc., Reading, MA, 1994.
6.Carnegie Mellon University, Software Engineering Institute, Welcome to the CMMI Website, 2002 ( http://www.sei.cmu.edu/cmmi/).
7.Crosby, P. B. Quality is Free: The Art of Making Quality Certain, New York: McGraw-Hill, 1979.
8.Edvinsson, L., and Malone, M. S. Intellectual capital: realizing your company’s true values by finding its hidden brainpower, HarperCollins Publishers: New York, 1997.
9.Edvinsson, L., and Sullivan, P. H. “Developing a Model for Managing Intellectual Capital,” European Management Journal (14:4), 1996, pp. 356–65.
10.Eisenhardt, K.M., and Martin, M. “Dynamic Capabilities: What Are They?” Strategic Management Journal, (21:10-11), pp. 1105-1121.
11.Erikson, Erik H. Identity and the Life Cycle, New York: International Universities Press, 1959.
12.Fitzgerald, B. AMR Research Report, Says the Supply Chain Management Market Remains Steady, Grew 3% to $5.6B in 2005, AMR Research, 2006 ( Available on request: http://www.amrresearch.com/Content/View.asp?pmillid=19728).
13.Fortune.com, 2007 (Available on request: http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/fortune500/2007/full_list/index.html).
14.Geary, D. C. “Evolution and cognitive development,” In Evolutionary perspectives on human development, R. Burgess & K. MacDonald (eds.), pp. 99-133.
15.General Electric, 2006 annual Report, 2006 (Available on request: http://www.ge.com).
16.Gadrey, J. “The characterization of goods and services: an alternative Approach,” Review of Income and Wealth 46, 2000, pp.369-387.
17.Deming, W. E. Out of the Crisis, MIT Press, 1986.
18.Humphrey, W. and Sweet, W. “A Method for Assessing the Software Engineering Capability of Contractors (CMU/SEI-87-TR-23, ADA187230),” Pittsburgh, PA: Software Engineering Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, 1987 (Available on request: http://www. sei.cmu.edu/Publication/documents/87.reports/87.tr.023.html).
19.Hill, T. P. “On goods and services,” Review of Income and Wealth 23, 1977, pp.315-38.
20.IBM, Annual Report, 2007 (Available on request: http://www.ibm.com).
21.Inhelder, B., and Piaget J. The Growth of Logical Thinking from Childhood to Adolescence, New York: Basic Books, 1958.
22.Inhelder, B., and Piaget, J. The Early Growth of Logic in the Child: Classification and Seriation, London, 1964.
23.Jacobsen, K., Hofman-Bang, P., and Nordby Jr, R. “The IC RatingTM Model by Intellectual Capital Sweden,” Journal of Intellectual capital (6:4), 2005, pp. 570-587.
24.Johnson, W. H. A. “An integrative taxonomy of intellectual capital: measuring the stock and flow of intellectual capital components in the firm,” International Journal of Technology Management (18:5-8), 1999, pp. 562-575.
25.Kaplan, R. and Norton, D. Strategic Maps: Converting Intangible Assets into Tangible Outcomes, Harvard Business School Press, Boston, MA, 2004.
26.Kaplan, R., and Norton, D. “Strategic learning & the balanced scorecard,” Strategy & Leadership (24:5), 1996, pp. 18-24.
27.Klein, D.A., and Prusak, L. “Characterizing Intellectual Capital,” Ernst and Young LLP Working Paper, New York: Center for Business Innovation, 1994.
28.Kogut, B., and Zander, U. “Knowledge of the Firm, Combinative Capabilities, and the Replication ff Technology,” Organization Science, (3:3), 1992, pp. 383-97.
29.Kohlberg, L. The Development of Modes of Thinking and Choices in Years 10 to 16, Ph. D. dissertation, University of Chicago, 1958.
30.Lyytinen, K., and Robey, D. “Learning failure in information systems development,” Information Systems Journal, (9:2), 1999, pp.85-101.
31.Malhotra, Y. “Knowledge Assets in the Global Economy: Assessment of National Intellectual Capital,” Journal of Global Information Management (8:3), 2000, pp. 5-15.
32.Morphy, E. Global CRM Market to Surpass $11 Billion by 2008, CRM Daily, 2004 (Available on request: http://www.crm-daily.com/story.xhtml?story_id=26128).
33.Nielsen, A. P. “Understanding Dynamic Capabilities through Knowledge Management,” Journal of Knowledge Management, (10:4), 2006, pp. 59-71.
34.OECD, Strategic Business Services, Paris, 1990a.
35.Procsi, Change Management Maturity Model, 2004 (Available on request: http://www.change-management.com/tutorial-competency-2004-mod2.htm)
36.Shepherd, J., Locke, B., D’Aquila, M., and Carter, K. The Enterprise Resource Planning Report, 2004-2009, AMR Research, 2005 (Available on request: http://www.amrresearch.com/Content/View.asp?pmillid=18312).
37.Shewhart, W.A. Statistical Method from the Viewpoint of Quality Control, New York: Dover, 1939.
38.Seyvet, J. Realising the Potential of the Service Economy, Presentation at the OECD Business and Industry Policy Forum on, Paris, 1999.
39.Teece, D.J. “Capturing Value from Knowledge Assets: The New Economy, Markets for Know-How, and Intangible Assets,” California Management Review, (40:3), 1998, Spring, p. 45.
40.Teece, D. J. “The Dynamic capabilities of Firms: an Introduction,” Industrial and Corporate Change (5:3), 1994, pp.537-556.
41.Teece, D.J., Pisano, G., and Shuen, A. “Dynamic Capabilities and Strategic Management,” Strategic Management Journal, (18:7), 1997, pp. 509–530.
42.THINKQ, Learning Management Maturity Model, 2003 (Available on request:http://uk.thinq.com/pages/services_lm3.htm).
43.Van Buren, M. E. “A Yardstick for Knowledge Management,” Training & Development (53:5), 1999, pp. 71-77.
44.Virtual Corporation, The Business Continuity Maturity Model, 2004 (Available on request: http://www.virtual-corp.net/html/bcmm_intro.html).
45.Volberda, H.W. Building the Flexible Firm: How to Remain Competitive, Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 1998.
46.Zahra, S. A., Nielsen, A. P., and Bogner, W. C. “Corporate Entrepreneurship, Knowledge, and Competence Development,” Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, (23:3), 1999, pp. 169–89.
47.Zollo, M., and Winter, S. G.. “Deliberate Learning and the Evolution of Dynamic Capabilities,” Organization Science (13:3), 2002, pp. 339-51.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
資訊管理研究所
95356010
96
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0953560101
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 尚孝純zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Shang,Shari S. C.en_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 莊薏臻zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Chuang,Yi Chenen_US
dc.creator (作者) 莊薏臻zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Chuang,Yi Chenen_US
dc.date (日期) 2007en_US
dc.date.accessioned 9-Apr-2010 14:48:02 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 9-Apr-2010 14:48:02 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 9-Apr-2010 14:48:02 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0953560101en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/38411-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 資訊管理研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 95356010zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 96zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Global investment in process-management technology has vastly increased for the purpose of integrating both external and internal processes with aligned resources to adapt to the changing environment of the service-based economy. The management of business processes in the service-based economy requires dynamic capabilities in order to continuously integrate knowledge, coordinate activities, learn from experience, and reinvent services to acquire and retain customers. A growing pattern within the characteristics of path dependency has been observed in the development of process management capabilities, which evolved from awareness to optimization. This paper reports the findings of a study of the development of process-management capabilities in six companies across two different industries. By tracking the growth of its process-management capabilities, three points are made: (1) organizations develop their business process-management capabilities through five stages, which are awareness, repetition, standardization, management, and optimization; (2) each maturity level is characterized by different business focuses, process designs, knowledge management, measurement methods, and management attitudes; and (3) the development path is characterized by ups and downs and is influenced by both external and internal changes.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I
     ABSTRACT II
     TABLES V
     FIGURES VI
     CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1
     1.1Research Motivation 1
     1.2 Research Questions 1
     1.3 Research Objective 2
     CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW 3
     2.1 Complexity Theory and Organizations 3
     2.2 The Development of Business Process-Management Capability 3
     2.3 The Dynamic View of Management Capability 3
     2.4 The Path Dependency of Management Capability 5
     2.5 The Maturity Concept 5
     2.6 Maturity Level 6
     2.7 The Capability Maturity with Complex System 6
     2.8 Propositions 7
     CHAPTER 3: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 9
     3.1 Frameworks for Data Collection 9
     3.2 Research Process 11
     3.3 Content Analysis 13
     CHAPTER 4: CASE DESCRIPTION 15
     4.1 CASE 1: GBC/ Global Bicycle Company in Manufacturing Industry 15
     4.1.1 Case Background 15
     4.1.2 Case Analysis 15
     4.2 CASE 2: Everest / Textile Company in Manufacturing Industry 20
     4.2.1 Case Background 20
     4.2.2 Case Analysis 20
     4.3 CASE 3: GPM/ Global Precision Machining Company in Manufacturing Industry 24
     4.3.1 Case Background 24
     4.3.2 Case Analysis 24
     4.4 CASE 4: GSS / Software Development Company in Service Industry 28
     4.4.1 Case Background 28
     4.4.2 Case Analysis 28
     4.5 CASE 5: WF Hospital / Medical Healthcare in Service Industry 30
     4.5.1 Case Background 30
     4.5.2 Case Analysis 31
     4.6 CASE 6: Fortune Motors / Automobile Service and Repair in Service Industry 33
     4.6.1 Case Background 33
     4.6.2 Case Analysis 33
     4.7 Cross Case Analysis 37
     CHAPTER 5: DISCUSSION 40
     5.1 The Maturity Level of Business Process-Capital Management 40
     5.2 Proposition Analysis 41
     5.2.1 Proposition 1 Verfication 41
     5.2.2 Proposition 2 Verfication 42
     5.2.3 Proposition 3 Verfication 43
     5.2.4 Proposition 4 Verfication 43
     5.2.5 Proposition 5 Verfication 44
     5.2.6 Proposition 6 Verfication 44
     5.2.7 Proposition 7 Verfication 45
     CHAPTER 6: CONCLUSION 46
     6.1 Summary 46
     6.2 Academic and Managerial Implications 46
     6.3 Limitation and Future Research 46
     REFERENCES 48
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0953560101en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) business process managementen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) service-based economyen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) dynamic capabilitiesen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) capability maturityen_US
dc.title (題名) 在服務經濟環境體系下企業流程管理能力成熟度模型zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The Maturity of Business Process-Management Capabilities in a Service-Based Economyen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 1.Barki, H., and Pinsonneault, A. “A Model of Organizational Integration, Implementation Effort, and Performance,” Organizational Science (16:2), 2005, pp. 165-180.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 2.Bontis, N., Keow, W. C. C., and Richardson S. “Intellectual capital and business performance in Malaysian industries,” Journal of Intellectual Capital (1:1), 2000, pp. 85.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 3.Bryson, J. R., Daniels, P.W. (eds.). Service Industries in the Global Economy (1:2), Elgar Reference Collection, Cheltenham, U.K and Northampton, Mass., 1998.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 4.Buren, M. E. V. “A yardstick for knowledge management,” Training & Development (53:5), 1999, pp. 71.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 5.Carnegie Mellon University, Software Engineering Institute, The Capability Maturity Model: Guidelines For Improving The Software Process, Addison Wesley Longman, Inc., Reading, MA, 1994.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 6.Carnegie Mellon University, Software Engineering Institute, Welcome to the CMMI Website, 2002 ( http://www.sei.cmu.edu/cmmi/).zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 7.Crosby, P. B. Quality is Free: The Art of Making Quality Certain, New York: McGraw-Hill, 1979.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 8.Edvinsson, L., and Malone, M. S. Intellectual capital: realizing your company’s true values by finding its hidden brainpower, HarperCollins Publishers: New York, 1997.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 9.Edvinsson, L., and Sullivan, P. H. “Developing a Model for Managing Intellectual Capital,” European Management Journal (14:4), 1996, pp. 356–65.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 10.Eisenhardt, K.M., and Martin, M. “Dynamic Capabilities: What Are They?” Strategic Management Journal, (21:10-11), pp. 1105-1121.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 11.Erikson, Erik H. Identity and the Life Cycle, New York: International Universities Press, 1959.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 12.Fitzgerald, B. AMR Research Report, Says the Supply Chain Management Market Remains Steady, Grew 3% to $5.6B in 2005, AMR Research, 2006 ( Available on request: http://www.amrresearch.com/Content/View.asp?pmillid=19728).zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 13.Fortune.com, 2007 (Available on request: http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/fortune500/2007/full_list/index.html).zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 14.Geary, D. C. “Evolution and cognitive development,” In Evolutionary perspectives on human development, R. Burgess & K. MacDonald (eds.), pp. 99-133.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 15.General Electric, 2006 annual Report, 2006 (Available on request: http://www.ge.com).zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 16.Gadrey, J. “The characterization of goods and services: an alternative Approach,” Review of Income and Wealth 46, 2000, pp.369-387.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 17.Deming, W. E. Out of the Crisis, MIT Press, 1986.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 18.Humphrey, W. and Sweet, W. “A Method for Assessing the Software Engineering Capability of Contractors (CMU/SEI-87-TR-23, ADA187230),” Pittsburgh, PA: Software Engineering Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, 1987 (Available on request: http://www. sei.cmu.edu/Publication/documents/87.reports/87.tr.023.html).zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 19.Hill, T. P. “On goods and services,” Review of Income and Wealth 23, 1977, pp.315-38.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 20.IBM, Annual Report, 2007 (Available on request: http://www.ibm.com).zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 21.Inhelder, B., and Piaget J. The Growth of Logical Thinking from Childhood to Adolescence, New York: Basic Books, 1958.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 22.Inhelder, B., and Piaget, J. The Early Growth of Logic in the Child: Classification and Seriation, London, 1964.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 23.Jacobsen, K., Hofman-Bang, P., and Nordby Jr, R. “The IC RatingTM Model by Intellectual Capital Sweden,” Journal of Intellectual capital (6:4), 2005, pp. 570-587.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 24.Johnson, W. H. A. “An integrative taxonomy of intellectual capital: measuring the stock and flow of intellectual capital components in the firm,” International Journal of Technology Management (18:5-8), 1999, pp. 562-575.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 25.Kaplan, R. and Norton, D. Strategic Maps: Converting Intangible Assets into Tangible Outcomes, Harvard Business School Press, Boston, MA, 2004.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 26.Kaplan, R., and Norton, D. “Strategic learning & the balanced scorecard,” Strategy & Leadership (24:5), 1996, pp. 18-24.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 27.Klein, D.A., and Prusak, L. “Characterizing Intellectual Capital,” Ernst and Young LLP Working Paper, New York: Center for Business Innovation, 1994.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 28.Kogut, B., and Zander, U. “Knowledge of the Firm, Combinative Capabilities, and the Replication ff Technology,” Organization Science, (3:3), 1992, pp. 383-97.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 29.Kohlberg, L. The Development of Modes of Thinking and Choices in Years 10 to 16, Ph. D. dissertation, University of Chicago, 1958.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 30.Lyytinen, K., and Robey, D. “Learning failure in information systems development,” Information Systems Journal, (9:2), 1999, pp.85-101.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 31.Malhotra, Y. “Knowledge Assets in the Global Economy: Assessment of National Intellectual Capital,” Journal of Global Information Management (8:3), 2000, pp. 5-15.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 32.Morphy, E. Global CRM Market to Surpass $11 Billion by 2008, CRM Daily, 2004 (Available on request: http://www.crm-daily.com/story.xhtml?story_id=26128).zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 33.Nielsen, A. P. “Understanding Dynamic Capabilities through Knowledge Management,” Journal of Knowledge Management, (10:4), 2006, pp. 59-71.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 34.OECD, Strategic Business Services, Paris, 1990a.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 35.Procsi, Change Management Maturity Model, 2004 (Available on request: http://www.change-management.com/tutorial-competency-2004-mod2.htm)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 36.Shepherd, J., Locke, B., D’Aquila, M., and Carter, K. The Enterprise Resource Planning Report, 2004-2009, AMR Research, 2005 (Available on request: http://www.amrresearch.com/Content/View.asp?pmillid=18312).zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 37.Shewhart, W.A. Statistical Method from the Viewpoint of Quality Control, New York: Dover, 1939.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 38.Seyvet, J. Realising the Potential of the Service Economy, Presentation at the OECD Business and Industry Policy Forum on, Paris, 1999.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 39.Teece, D.J. “Capturing Value from Knowledge Assets: The New Economy, Markets for Know-How, and Intangible Assets,” California Management Review, (40:3), 1998, Spring, p. 45.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 40.Teece, D. J. “The Dynamic capabilities of Firms: an Introduction,” Industrial and Corporate Change (5:3), 1994, pp.537-556.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 41.Teece, D.J., Pisano, G., and Shuen, A. “Dynamic Capabilities and Strategic Management,” Strategic Management Journal, (18:7), 1997, pp. 509–530.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 42.THINKQ, Learning Management Maturity Model, 2003 (Available on request:http://uk.thinq.com/pages/services_lm3.htm).zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 43.Van Buren, M. E. “A Yardstick for Knowledge Management,” Training & Development (53:5), 1999, pp. 71-77.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 44.Virtual Corporation, The Business Continuity Maturity Model, 2004 (Available on request: http://www.virtual-corp.net/html/bcmm_intro.html).zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 45.Volberda, H.W. Building the Flexible Firm: How to Remain Competitive, Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 1998.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 46.Zahra, S. A., Nielsen, A. P., and Bogner, W. C. “Corporate Entrepreneurship, Knowledge, and Competence Development,” Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, (23:3), 1999, pp. 169–89.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 47.Zollo, M., and Winter, S. G.. “Deliberate Learning and the Evolution of Dynamic Capabilities,” Organization Science (13:3), 2002, pp. 339-51.zh_TW