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題名 日據時期台灣的獄政
A History of the Prison in Taiwan in the Japanese Colonial
作者 馬海倫
Murphy, Helen Louise
貢獻者 周惠民
馬海倫
Murphy, Helen Louise
關鍵詞 歷史
日本
台灣
獄政
History
Japan
Taiwan
prison
日期 2006
上傳時間 23-Apr-2010 19:38:16 (UTC+8)
摘要 This paper examines the development of penal policy and practice in Taiwan in the early Japanese colonial era (1895-1908). The Japanese colonial government considered creation of a modern prison system in Taiwan as not only an essential part of establishing control over the island, but also in proving their colonial credentials. However the process of establishing a modern colonial penal system was a new challenge for Japanese rulers and penal policies underwent changes throughout the period of Japanese rule as they sought to adjust to the needs and realities of colonial governance. This paper seeks to answer the following questions: How did the Japanese colonial regime’s strategy of colonial governance (i.e. the new political rationality) affect the development of penal thought and techniques in Taiwan? What were the particular characteristics of the colonial prison in Taiwan and what comparisons can be made between penal systems in Qing Taiwan, Meiji Japan and colonial Taiwan? This paper will examine relevant penal philosophy, architecture and penal technologies in order to answer these questions.
This paper examines the development of penal policy and practice in Taiwan in the early Japanese colonial era (1895-1908). The Japanese colonial government considered creation of a modern prison system in Taiwan as not only an essential part of establishing control over the island, but also in proving their colonial credentials. However the process of establishing a modern colonial penal system was a new challenge for Japanese rulers and penal policies underwent changes throughout the period of Japanese rule as they sought to adjust to the needs and realities of colonial governance. This paper seeks to answer the following questions: How did the Japanese colonial regime’s strategy of colonial governance (i.e. the new political rationality) affect the development of penal thought and techniques in Taiwan? What were the particular characteristics of the colonial prison in Taiwan and what comparisons can be made between penal systems in Qing Taiwan, Meiji Japan and colonial Taiwan? This paper will examine relevant penal philosophy, architecture and penal technologies in order to answer these questions.
參考文獻 Allee, Mark, Law and Local Society in Late Imperial China: Northern Taiwan in the Nineteenth Century, SMC Publishing, Taipei, 1994
Anderson, Clare, Legible Bodies: Race, Criminality and Colonialism in South Asia, Berg Publishers, Oxford, 2004
Anderson and Killingray (eds.), Policing and Decolonisation: Politics and Nationalism and the Police,1917-65, Manchester University Press, 1992
Bakken, Borge, The Exemplary Society: Human Improvement, Social Control and the Dangers of Modernity in China, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2000
Beasley, W.G., Japanese Imperialism: 1984-1945, Clarendon Press, New York, 1987
Bickers, Robert, Empire Made Me: An Englishman Adrift in Shanghai, Penguin Books, London, 1993
Bodde, Derk, Prison Life in 18th Century Peking, Journal of the American Oriental Society, Vol. 89, No. 2, (April-June 1969), pp. 311-333
Bodde and Morris, Law in Imperial China, Exemplified by 190 Ch’ing Dynasty Cases, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Mass., 1967
Botsman, Daniel, Punishment and Power in the Making of Modern Japan, Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 2005
Brown, “That Heavy Machinery”: Reprising the Colonial Apparatus, Social Justice, 2005, 32,1, p.41-52
Carey, Tim, Mountjoy: the Story of a Prison, The Collins Press, Cork, 2005 Carlson, Hess et al, Corrections in the 21st Century: A Practical Approach
Carlson, Hess et al, Corrections in the 21st Century: A Practical Approach, West/Wadsworth, California, 1999
Chu, Tung Tsu, Law and Society in Traditional China, Rainbow Bridge, Taiwan, 1973
Cohen, S. and Scull, A. (Editors), Social Control and the State: Historical and Comparative Essays, Basil Blackwell, Oxford, 1985
Cooper, R.A. Ideas and their Execution: English Prison Reform, Eighteenth Century Studies, Vol. 10, No. 1, Autumn 1976, pp. 73-93
Davidson, J.W. The Island of Formosa: Past and Present, SMC Publishers, Taipei, 1988
Dikotter, Frank, Crime, Punishment and the Prison in Modern China,
Columbia University Press, New York, 2002
Dutton, Michael, Policing and Punishment in China: From Patriarchy to the People, Cambridge University Press, New York, 1994
Foucault, Michel, Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison, Vintage Books, New York, 1995
Garland, David, Frameworks of Inquiry, The British Journal of Sociology, Vol. 41, No. 1, March 1990, pp. 1-15
Garland, David, Punishment and the Modern Society, The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1990
Grajdanzev, A.J., Taiwan Under Japanese Rule, Pacific Affairs, Vol. 15, No. 3, (Sept 1942), pp. 311-324
Gray, J.H., China: A History of the Laws, Manners and Customs of the People, 1878, AMS Press, New York, 1974
Gunn, G, Review: Punishment and Power in the Making of Modern Japan, Journal of Contemporary Asia, Vol. 35, No. 4, 2005, p. 546
Hishida, Seiji, Formosa: Japan’s First Colony, Political Science Quarterly, Vol 22, No.2, June 1907, p. 267-281
Hsu, Hua-Fu, State Power and Penal Rhetoric: A Historical Analysis of Prison System in Taiwan, Asian Journal of Criminology, Vol. 1, No. 1, June 2006, pp. 21-36
Hsu, Hua-Fu, Penality Beyond the West: The Experience of Imprisonment in Taiwan, PhD Thesis, unpublished, University of Essex, 2002
Ignatieff, Michael, A Just Measure of Pain: The Penitentiary in the Industrial Revolution 1750-1850, Pantheon Books, New York, 1978
Lamley, Harry J. Taiwan Under Japanese Rule, 1905-1945: The Vicissitudes of Colonialism, in Taiwan: A New History, Murray Rubenstein (Editor), M.E. Sharpe, New York, 1999
Lyons, Lewis, The History of Punishment: Judicial Penalties From Ancient Times to the Present Day, Amber Books, London, 2003
McGowen, A Powerful Sympathy: Terror, the Prison and Humanitarian Reform in Early Nineteenth Century Britain, The Journal of British Studies, Vol. 25, No. 3, Jul 1986, pp. 312-334
McKnight, Brian, Law and Order in Sung China, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1992
Mitchell,Richard, H., Janus Faced Justice: Political Crimes in Imperial Japan, University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, 1993
Morris, N, and Rothman, D.J., (Editors), The Oxford History of the Prison: The Practice of Punishment in Western Society, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1998
Myers, R. and Peattie, M. (Editors), The Japanese Colonial Empire, 1895-1945, Princeton University Press, New Jersey, 1984
Rutter, Owen, Through Formosa, An Account of Japan’s Island Colony, SMC Publishing, Taipei, 1995
Scott, David, Colonial Governmentality, Social Text, No. 43 (Autumn 1995), pp. 191-220
Spierenburg, Pieter, Punishment, Power and History: Foucault and Elias, Social Science History, 28:4, Winter 2004, pp. 607-636
Sullivan, R. The Birth of the Prison: Discipline or Punish?, Journal of Criminal Justice, Vol. 24, No. 5, 1996, pp. 449-458
Takekoshi Yosaburo, Japanese Rule in Formosa, SMC, Taipei, 1978
Umemori, Naoyuki, Spatial Configuration and Subject Formation: The Establishment of the Modern Penitentiary System in Meiji Japan, in New Directions in the Study of Meiji Japan, Hardacre and Kern (Editors), Leiden, New York, 1997
Umemori, Naoyuki, Modernization Through Colonial Mediations: The Establishment of the Police and Prison Systems in Meiji Japan. Unpublished PhD Thesis, University of Chicago, December 2002.
Van Der Sprenkel, S, Legal Institutions in Manchu China: A Sociological Analysis, Athlone Press, New York, 1977
Wakeman, Fredrick, Conflict and Control in Late Imperial China, University of California Press, Berkeley, 1975
Wang, Tay-Sheng, Legal Reform in Taiwan Under Japanese Colonial Rule (1895-1945): The Reception of Western Law, University of Washington, Washington, 1992
Watt, John, The District Magistrate in Late Imperial China, Columbia University Press, New York, 1972
Zinoman, Peter, The Colonial Bastille: A History of Imprisonment in Vietnam 1862-1940,University of California Press, 2001
Chinese Language Sources
Books
吳憲璋,<<監獄建築概論>>,台東: 群品股份有限公司, 1993
黃昭堂, <<台灣總督府>>, 台北, 前衛出版社, 1993
葉肅科, <<日落台北成; 日制時代台北都市發展與臺人日常生活, (1895-1945)>>, 台北; 自立晚報文化出版部, 1993
蘇明修, <<嘉義舊監獄修護調查及再利用規劃研究>>, 嘉義: 台灣嘉義監獄, 2004
魏德文(主編),<<台北建城120 週年>>, 台北:台北市政府文化局,2004
<台灣省文獻委員會>, <<台灣總督府公文類纂管制類史料彙編, (明治二十八年至明治三十三年)>>, (總督府檔案專題翻譯, 三), 台中: 台灣省政府印刷廠, 1999
<台灣省文獻委員會>, <<日據初期警察監獄檔案第二冊: 台灣北部前期抗日運動檔案>>, 台中: 台灣省政府印刷廠, 1979
Newspapers/Magazines
<日日新報>, 台北, 1898-1903
<20 世紀台灣1910-19>, 台北: 大地地理文化科技事業股份有限公司, 2001
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
臺灣研究英語碩士學位學程
93924023
95
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0093924023
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 周惠民zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 馬海倫zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Murphy, Helen Louiseen_US
dc.creator (作者) 馬海倫zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Murphy, Helen Louiseen_US
dc.date (日期) 2006en_US
dc.date.accessioned 23-Apr-2010 19:38:16 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 23-Apr-2010 19:38:16 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 23-Apr-2010 19:38:16 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0093924023en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/38947-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 臺灣研究英語碩士學位學程zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 93924023zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 95zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This paper examines the development of penal policy and practice in Taiwan in the early Japanese colonial era (1895-1908). The Japanese colonial government considered creation of a modern prison system in Taiwan as not only an essential part of establishing control over the island, but also in proving their colonial credentials. However the process of establishing a modern colonial penal system was a new challenge for Japanese rulers and penal policies underwent changes throughout the period of Japanese rule as they sought to adjust to the needs and realities of colonial governance. This paper seeks to answer the following questions: How did the Japanese colonial regime’s strategy of colonial governance (i.e. the new political rationality) affect the development of penal thought and techniques in Taiwan? What were the particular characteristics of the colonial prison in Taiwan and what comparisons can be made between penal systems in Qing Taiwan, Meiji Japan and colonial Taiwan? This paper will examine relevant penal philosophy, architecture and penal technologies in order to answer these questions.zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This paper examines the development of penal policy and practice in Taiwan in the early Japanese colonial era (1895-1908). The Japanese colonial government considered creation of a modern prison system in Taiwan as not only an essential part of establishing control over the island, but also in proving their colonial credentials. However the process of establishing a modern colonial penal system was a new challenge for Japanese rulers and penal policies underwent changes throughout the period of Japanese rule as they sought to adjust to the needs and realities of colonial governance. This paper seeks to answer the following questions: How did the Japanese colonial regime’s strategy of colonial governance (i.e. the new political rationality) affect the development of penal thought and techniques in Taiwan? What were the particular characteristics of the colonial prison in Taiwan and what comparisons can be made between penal systems in Qing Taiwan, Meiji Japan and colonial Taiwan? This paper will examine relevant penal philosophy, architecture and penal technologies in order to answer these questions.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents Abstract 3

Table of Contents: 5

Chapter One
Introduction 7
1.1 Framework of Research 9
1.2 Literature Review 11
1.3 Theoretical Framework 18

Chapter Two
The Origin and Development of the Penal System in Late Imperial Taiwan 24
Introduction 24
2.1 Basic Concepts of Chinese Law 25
2.2 Punishment and the Origins of the Prison in China 26
2.2.1 System of Punishments 26
2.2.2 Origin of the Prison in China 27
2.2.3 Later Imperial Jails 30
2.2.4 Prison Conditions 33
2.2.5 Architecture 35
2.3 The Penal system in Late Qing Dynasty Taiwan 39
2.3.1 Administration of Taiwan 39
2.3.2 Prison Administration in the late Nineteenth Century 40
2.3.3 Jail Conditions 43
2.3.4 Penal Architecture 45

Chapter Three
The Prison in Meiji Japan 47
Introduction 47
3.1 The Tokugawa Period (1603-1867) 47
3.1.1 Punishment 47
3.1.2 Tokugawa Jails 48
3.2 Reform in the Meiji Era (1868-1910) 50
3.2.1 Reform of the Legal and Penal System 52
3.2.2 Meiji Prison Construction 56
3.2.3 Penal Reform in the 1880s 57
3.2.4 Prison Architecture 61
3.3 Conclusion 67


Chapter Four
The Establishment of a Colonial Prison System 1895-1900 69
Introduction 69
4.1 Administration 74
4.2 Penal Expansion 76
4.3 Prison Conditions 81
4.4 Prisoners 85
4.5 Penal Philosophy 87
4.6 Penal Architecture 88
4.7 Conclusion 89

Chapter Five
Expansion and Consolidation: The Taiwanese Colonial Prison System 90
(1900~1908)
Introduction 90
5.1 Prison Administration (1900-1908) 91
5.2 Prison Construction 91
5.3 Taipei Prison 93
5.4 Prison Conditions 97
5.5 Prisoners and Flogging 100
5.6 Penal Architecture 101
5.7 Conclusion 104

Chapter Six
Comparisons and Conclusions 105
Introduction 105
6.1 Comparison. Qing and Tokugawa Penal Systems 114
6.2 Meiji Japan and Colonial Taiwan Penal Systems 116

Bibliography 121		zh_TW
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dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0093924023en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 歷史zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 日本zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 台灣zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 獄政zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Historyen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Japanen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Taiwanen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) prisonen_US
dc.title (題名) 日據時期台灣的獄政zh_TW
dc.title (題名) A History of the Prison in Taiwan in the Japanese Colonialen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Allee, Mark, Law and Local Society in Late Imperial China: Northern Taiwan in the Nineteenth Century, SMC Publishing, Taipei, 1994zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Anderson, Clare, Legible Bodies: Race, Criminality and Colonialism in South Asia, Berg Publishers, Oxford, 2004zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Anderson and Killingray (eds.), Policing and Decolonisation: Politics and Nationalism and the Police,1917-65, Manchester University Press, 1992zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bakken, Borge, The Exemplary Society: Human Improvement, Social Control and the Dangers of Modernity in China, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2000zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Beasley, W.G., Japanese Imperialism: 1984-1945, Clarendon Press, New York, 1987zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bickers, Robert, Empire Made Me: An Englishman Adrift in Shanghai, Penguin Books, London, 1993zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bodde, Derk, Prison Life in 18th Century Peking, Journal of the American Oriental Society, Vol. 89, No. 2, (April-June 1969), pp. 311-333zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bodde and Morris, Law in Imperial China, Exemplified by 190 Ch’ing Dynasty Cases, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Mass., 1967zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Botsman, Daniel, Punishment and Power in the Making of Modern Japan, Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 2005zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Brown, “That Heavy Machinery”: Reprising the Colonial Apparatus, Social Justice, 2005, 32,1, p.41-52zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Carey, Tim, Mountjoy: the Story of a Prison, The Collins Press, Cork, 2005 Carlson, Hess et al, Corrections in the 21st Century: A Practical Approachzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Carlson, Hess et al, Corrections in the 21st Century: A Practical Approach, West/Wadsworth, California, 1999zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Chu, Tung Tsu, Law and Society in Traditional China, Rainbow Bridge, Taiwan, 1973zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Cohen, S. and Scull, A. (Editors), Social Control and the State: Historical and Comparative Essays, Basil Blackwell, Oxford, 1985zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Cooper, R.A. Ideas and their Execution: English Prison Reform, Eighteenth Century Studies, Vol. 10, No. 1, Autumn 1976, pp. 73-93zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Davidson, J.W. The Island of Formosa: Past and Present, SMC Publishers, Taipei, 1988zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Dikotter, Frank, Crime, Punishment and the Prison in Modern China,zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Columbia University Press, New York, 2002zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Dutton, Michael, Policing and Punishment in China: From Patriarchy to the People, Cambridge University Press, New York, 1994zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Foucault, Michel, Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison, Vintage Books, New York, 1995zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Garland, David, Frameworks of Inquiry, The British Journal of Sociology, Vol. 41, No. 1, March 1990, pp. 1-15zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Garland, David, Punishment and the Modern Society, The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1990zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Grajdanzev, A.J., Taiwan Under Japanese Rule, Pacific Affairs, Vol. 15, No. 3, (Sept 1942), pp. 311-324zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Gray, J.H., China: A History of the Laws, Manners and Customs of the People, 1878, AMS Press, New York, 1974zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Gunn, G, Review: Punishment and Power in the Making of Modern Japan, Journal of Contemporary Asia, Vol. 35, No. 4, 2005, p. 546zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Hishida, Seiji, Formosa: Japan’s First Colony, Political Science Quarterly, Vol 22, No.2, June 1907, p. 267-281zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Hsu, Hua-Fu, State Power and Penal Rhetoric: A Historical Analysis of Prison System in Taiwan, Asian Journal of Criminology, Vol. 1, No. 1, June 2006, pp. 21-36zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Hsu, Hua-Fu, Penality Beyond the West: The Experience of Imprisonment in Taiwan, PhD Thesis, unpublished, University of Essex, 2002zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ignatieff, Michael, A Just Measure of Pain: The Penitentiary in the Industrial Revolution 1750-1850, Pantheon Books, New York, 1978zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Lamley, Harry J. Taiwan Under Japanese Rule, 1905-1945: The Vicissitudes of Colonialism, in Taiwan: A New History, Murray Rubenstein (Editor), M.E. Sharpe, New York, 1999zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Lyons, Lewis, The History of Punishment: Judicial Penalties From Ancient Times to the Present Day, Amber Books, London, 2003zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) McGowen, A Powerful Sympathy: Terror, the Prison and Humanitarian Reform in Early Nineteenth Century Britain, The Journal of British Studies, Vol. 25, No. 3, Jul 1986, pp. 312-334zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) McKnight, Brian, Law and Order in Sung China, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1992zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Mitchell,Richard, H., Janus Faced Justice: Political Crimes in Imperial Japan, University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, 1993zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Morris, N, and Rothman, D.J., (Editors), The Oxford History of the Prison: The Practice of Punishment in Western Society, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1998zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Myers, R. and Peattie, M. (Editors), The Japanese Colonial Empire, 1895-1945, Princeton University Press, New Jersey, 1984zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Rutter, Owen, Through Formosa, An Account of Japan’s Island Colony, SMC Publishing, Taipei, 1995zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Scott, David, Colonial Governmentality, Social Text, No. 43 (Autumn 1995), pp. 191-220zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Spierenburg, Pieter, Punishment, Power and History: Foucault and Elias, Social Science History, 28:4, Winter 2004, pp. 607-636zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Sullivan, R. The Birth of the Prison: Discipline or Punish?, Journal of Criminal Justice, Vol. 24, No. 5, 1996, pp. 449-458zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Takekoshi Yosaburo, Japanese Rule in Formosa, SMC, Taipei, 1978zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Umemori, Naoyuki, Spatial Configuration and Subject Formation: The Establishment of the Modern Penitentiary System in Meiji Japan, in New Directions in the Study of Meiji Japan, Hardacre and Kern (Editors), Leiden, New York, 1997zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Umemori, Naoyuki, Modernization Through Colonial Mediations: The Establishment of the Police and Prison Systems in Meiji Japan. Unpublished PhD Thesis, University of Chicago, December 2002.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Van Der Sprenkel, S, Legal Institutions in Manchu China: A Sociological Analysis, Athlone Press, New York, 1977zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Wakeman, Fredrick, Conflict and Control in Late Imperial China, University of California Press, Berkeley, 1975zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Wang, Tay-Sheng, Legal Reform in Taiwan Under Japanese Colonial Rule (1895-1945): The Reception of Western Law, University of Washington, Washington, 1992zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Watt, John, The District Magistrate in Late Imperial China, Columbia University Press, New York, 1972zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Zinoman, Peter, The Colonial Bastille: A History of Imprisonment in Vietnam 1862-1940,University of California Press, 2001zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Chinese Language Sourceszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bookszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 吳憲璋,<<監獄建築概論>>,台東: 群品股份有限公司, 1993zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 黃昭堂, <<台灣總督府>>, 台北, 前衛出版社, 1993zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 葉肅科, <<日落台北成; 日制時代台北都市發展與臺人日常生活, (1895-1945)>>, 台北; 自立晚報文化出版部, 1993zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 蘇明修, <<嘉義舊監獄修護調查及再利用規劃研究>>, 嘉義: 台灣嘉義監獄, 2004zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 魏德文(主編),<<台北建城120 週年>>, 台北:台北市政府文化局,2004zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) <台灣省文獻委員會>, <<台灣總督府公文類纂管制類史料彙編, (明治二十八年至明治三十三年)>>, (總督府檔案專題翻譯, 三), 台中: 台灣省政府印刷廠, 1999zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) <台灣省文獻委員會>, <<日據初期警察監獄檔案第二冊: 台灣北部前期抗日運動檔案>>, 台中: 台灣省政府印刷廠, 1979zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Newspapers/Magazineszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) <日日新報>, 台北, 1898-1903zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) <20 世紀台灣1910-19>, 台北: 大地地理文化科技事業股份有限公司, 2001zh_TW