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題名 高階經理人薪酬與現金股利政策關聯性之研究
Executive compensation and cash dividend policy: an empirical study of Taiwan listed companies
作者 林斐嬋
貢獻者 陳錦烽
林斐嬋
關鍵詞 高階經理人薪酬
現金股利支付率
現金薪酬
股票薪酬
executive compensation
dividend payout ratio
cash compensation
stock compensation
日期 2009
上傳時間 8-Dec-2010 01:52:51 (UTC+8)
摘要   Bhattacharyya(2007)建立一個連結企業管理階層薪酬與現金股利的模型。該模型指出在既定的可用現金下,企業管理階層薪酬與現金股利支付率呈負相關。本研究參考上述模型,以2005年至2008年國內上市櫃公司資料為樣本,使用Tobit模型檢視樣本公司高階經理人薪酬、董監事薪酬與現金股利支付率之關聯性。本研究實證結果符合上述模型之推論,亦即高階經理人總薪酬與公司之現金股利支付率呈顯著負相關。
  本研究另將高階經理人薪酬區分為現金薪酬與股票薪酬,進行額外的分析,其結果顯示高階經理人之股票薪酬與公司現金股利支付率呈顯著負相關。換言之,台灣上市櫃公司(尤其高科技產業)常使用之股票薪酬合約,其性質具有長期激勵之效果。在公司既定的可用現金下,此種合約不但可激勵高品質的高階經理人選擇淨現值為正的投資方案,且可確保經理人不因短期投資方案而犧牲公司的長期利益。
  Bhattacharyya (2007) proposed a dividend payout model in which executive compensation is associated with the level of cash dividends. The model shows that for a given level of cash available for distribution, there is a negative relationship between a company’s dividend payout ratio and its managerial compensation. This study applies the above model to a sample of the listed companies at the Taiwan Stock Exchange (TSE) and the Gre Tai Securities Market (GTSM) from 2005 to 2008. The Tobit regression results are consistent with the Bhattacharyya (2007) model’s prediction, i.e., the dividend payout ratios of sample firms have negative associations with their managerial compensations.
  In addition, this study classifies executive compensation into cash and stock payments for further analyses. The results show that dividend payout ratio is negatively correlated only with the stock portion of executive compensation. It means that for a given level of available cash for distribution, the nature of stock compensation has the long term effects which not only encourage a company’s executives to invest more in the projects with positive NPV without sacrificing the company’s benefits, bus also leave less cash for distribution as dividends.
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王宏吉,1996,代理成本、交易成本與現金股利之實證研究--以台灣上市
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周家卉,2008,台灣上市公司現金股利政策之決定因素探討,國立台灣大學管
理學院財務金融學系碩士論文。
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計系碩士論文。
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究所碩士論文。
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究,國立台北大學會計學系碩士論文。
洪士剛,2007,專利權對高階經理人薪酬之影響,國立政治大學會計學系碩士
論文。
晁群祥,1994,台灣上市公司成長機會對融資及股利政策影響之實證研究,國
立中山大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。
唐明良,1994,台灣股票上市公司股利政策管理動機之實證研究,國立成功大
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連偵均,2009,員工認股權、公司治理特性與盈餘管理關聯性之研究,國立政
治大學會計學系碩士論文。
莊宗勳,2007,台灣上市公司現金減資與現金股利、庫藏股政策之實證研究,
國立中央大學財務金融學系碩士論文。
許振隆,1994,投資、融資與股利決策交互影響之實證研究,國立交通大學管
理科學研究所碩士論文。
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學系碩士論文。
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際企業管理研究所碩士論文。
陳育燕,2008,金融業與製造業股利政策之比較,國立政治大學財政研究所碩
士論文。
曾偉倫,2007,企業實施員工認股權制度與公司治理機制之關聯性研究,國立
政治大學會計系碩士論文。
黃翊竹,2004,公司特性、現金股利與現金流量投資報酬率關係之研究,國立
中正大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。
黃旭輝,1997,公司成長基會對經理人持股、報償與董事監察人組成影響之研
究,國立政治大學企業管理系碩士論文。
黃靜怡,2006,台灣企業股利政策之轉變及其影響因素探討,國立中山大學企
業管理學系碩士論文。
楊翔傑,2009,公司特性、公司治理與高管股票薪酬績效關聯性之研究,國立
政治大學會計系碩士論文。
楊燿禎,2000,管理者持股、風險與財務決策關聯性之研究,國立東華大學企
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管理系碩士論文。
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究,國立台灣大學會計學研究所碩士論文。
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
會計研究所
97353009
98
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0097353009
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 陳錦烽zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 林斐嬋zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 林斐嬋zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2009en_US
dc.date.accessioned 8-Dec-2010 01:52:51 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 8-Dec-2010 01:52:51 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 8-Dec-2010 01:52:51 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0097353009en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/48896-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 會計研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 97353009zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 98zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要)   Bhattacharyya(2007)建立一個連結企業管理階層薪酬與現金股利的模型。該模型指出在既定的可用現金下,企業管理階層薪酬與現金股利支付率呈負相關。本研究參考上述模型,以2005年至2008年國內上市櫃公司資料為樣本,使用Tobit模型檢視樣本公司高階經理人薪酬、董監事薪酬與現金股利支付率之關聯性。本研究實證結果符合上述模型之推論,亦即高階經理人總薪酬與公司之現金股利支付率呈顯著負相關。
  本研究另將高階經理人薪酬區分為現金薪酬與股票薪酬,進行額外的分析,其結果顯示高階經理人之股票薪酬與公司現金股利支付率呈顯著負相關。換言之,台灣上市櫃公司(尤其高科技產業)常使用之股票薪酬合約,其性質具有長期激勵之效果。在公司既定的可用現金下,此種合約不但可激勵高品質的高階經理人選擇淨現值為正的投資方案,且可確保經理人不因短期投資方案而犧牲公司的長期利益。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要)   Bhattacharyya (2007) proposed a dividend payout model in which executive compensation is associated with the level of cash dividends. The model shows that for a given level of cash available for distribution, there is a negative relationship between a company’s dividend payout ratio and its managerial compensation. This study applies the above model to a sample of the listed companies at the Taiwan Stock Exchange (TSE) and the Gre Tai Securities Market (GTSM) from 2005 to 2008. The Tobit regression results are consistent with the Bhattacharyya (2007) model’s prediction, i.e., the dividend payout ratios of sample firms have negative associations with their managerial compensations.
  In addition, this study classifies executive compensation into cash and stock payments for further analyses. The results show that dividend payout ratio is negatively correlated only with the stock portion of executive compensation. It means that for a given level of available cash for distribution, the nature of stock compensation has the long term effects which not only encourage a company’s executives to invest more in the projects with positive NPV without sacrificing the company’s benefits, bus also leave less cash for distribution as dividends.
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論..................... .........................1
第一節 研究動機與目的 1
第二節 研究問題      3
第三節 論文架構與研究流程 3
第二章 文獻探討................ ...........................5
第一節 股利政策相關理論 5
第二節 國內外現金股利影響因素之相關文獻 9
第三節 國外現金股利與高階經理人薪酬關聯性研究之相關文獻18
第四節 我國高階經理人與董監事酬金揭露方式 21
第三章 研究方法................ ..........................23
第一節 研究假說 23
第二節 研究變數定義 27
第三節 研究模型 35
第四節 資料來源與樣本選擇 39
第四章 實證結果分析.......................................41
第一節 樣本描述 41
第二節 敘述性統計分析 45
第三節 相關係數分析 47
第四節 Tobit迴歸分析 50
第五節 敏感性分析 57
第五章 結論與建議.........................................70
第一節 研究結論 70
第二節 研究限制 71
第三節 研究建議 71
參考文獻...................................................73
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0097353009en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 高階經理人薪酬zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 現金股利支付率zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 現金薪酬zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 股票薪酬zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) executive compensationen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) dividend payout ratioen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) cash compensationen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) stock compensationen_US
dc.title (題名) 高階經理人薪酬與現金股利政策關聯性之研究zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Executive compensation and cash dividend policy: an empirical study of Taiwan listed companiesen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 國內文獻zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 王宏吉,1996,代理成本、交易成本與現金股利之實證研究--以台灣上市zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 公司為例,私立輔仁大學管理學研究所碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 周家卉,2008,台灣上市公司現金股利政策之決定因素探討,國立台灣大學管zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 理學院財務金融學系碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 宋致晧,2006,董監酬勞與公司治理關聯性之研究,國立政治大學會計學系碩zh_TW
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dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 晁群祥,1994,台灣上市公司成長機會對融資及股利政策影響之實證研究,國zh_TW
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dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 唐明良,1994,台灣股票上市公司股利政策管理動機之實證研究,國立成功大zh_TW
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dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 連偵均,2009,員工認股權、公司治理特性與盈餘管理關聯性之研究,國立政zh_TW
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dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 國立中央大學財務金融學系碩士論文。zh_TW
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