| dc.contributor.advisor | 林良楓 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 謝嘉峰 | zh_TW |
| dc.creator (作者) | 謝嘉峰 | zh_TW |
| dc.date (日期) | 2009 | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | 8-Dec-2010 01:52:57 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.available | 8-Dec-2010 01:52:57 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 8-Dec-2010 01:52:57 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0097353020 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri (URI) | http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/48903 | - |
| dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 會計研究所 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 97353020 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 98 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 本研究以資料包絡分析法來衡量職業球員的績效表現，球員在簽訂複數年合約前後與績效表現之關聯性，來探討球員是否有合約週期的現象，進而再探究球員處於合約年的比率多寡，是否會對球隊的勝率造成影響。 本研究以2002年球季結束後至2008年球季開始前，這段期間曾與球團簽訂複數年合約的美國大聯盟球員為研究對象。實證結果顯示投手在簽訂複數年合約前一年，純粹技術效率有明顯增加，野手部分則顯示在簽約前兩年整體技術效率呈現顯著增加。研究結果顯示支持合約週期理論，即球員在合約年之前會刻意增加表現，以便爭取較佳之合約。另外，以2009年各球隊的勝場數為研究對象，實證結果顯示，當球隊中有較多投手處於複數年合約的第一年，則球隊的勝場數顯著較少。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | This research applies Data envelopment analysis to examine the performance of Major League Baseball (MLB) players before and after signing multi-year contracts. The research also aims to explore the claim of contract cycle theory by investigating whether contract status has an influence on wining ratio of a team.The sample includes players who signed multi-year contracts between end of season 2002 and prior season 2008. The result illustrates that pitchers’pure technical efficiency increase significantly before signing the contract and fielders’total technical efficiency increase significantly 2 years before the contract signing. The results support the contract cycle theory that players show a tendency to improve their performance prior to signing a contract in order to earn a better contract. In addition, the teams with more players who are in their first year of multi-year contract have a significantly less number of wining ratio. | en_US |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 第一章 緒論 1第一節 研究動機 1第二節 研究目的與研究問題 2第三節 研究架構 4第二章 文獻探討 6第一節 大聯盟概述 6第二節 研究文獻 10第三章 研究方法 19第一節 樣本選擇與取樣期間 19第二節 研究假說 19第三節 研究變數 21第四節 分析方法 29第四章 實證結果與分析 35第一節 假說一之實證結果分析 35第二節 假說二之實證結果分析 49第五章 結論與建議 53第一節 結論 53第二節 研究限制與建議 54參考文獻 55附錄 57 | zh_TW |
| dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
| dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0097353020 | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 資料包絡分析法 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 合約週期理論 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 美國職業棒球聯盟 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 選手績效 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Data envelopment analysis | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Contract cycle theory | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Major League Baseball (MLB) | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Players’ performance | en_US |
| dc.title (題名) | MLB球員在合約年與非合約年效率衡量之研究 | zh_TW |
| dc.title (題名) | The efficiency of MLB players before and after signing multi-year contracts | en_US |
| dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
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