dc.contributor.advisor | 林我聰 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.advisor | Lin, Woo Tsong | en_US |
dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 林崑裕 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author (Authors) | Lin, Kun Yu | en_US |
dc.creator (作者) | 林崑裕 | zh_TW |
dc.creator (作者) | Lin, Kun Yu | en_US |
dc.date (日期) | 2010 | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 8-Dec-2010 01:54:46 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.available | 8-Dec-2010 01:54:46 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 8-Dec-2010 01:54:46 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0097356014 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri (URI) | http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/48986 | - |
dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 資訊管理研究所 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 97356014 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 99 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 關於供應商評選模式的探討與研究,是現今於供應鏈管理中非常重要的議題,而對於國內外供應商評選的相關性研究中,往往只考量供應商本身績效,而缺乏整體性的考量,有鑑於此,當企業在評選供應商時,不僅是針對單一供應商績效的考量,而對於供應商本身上下游廠商的整體績效的考量,也是相當重要的評選因素。本研究運用資料包絡分析法(Data Envelopment Analysis, DEA)與簡易多屬性評等技術(Simple Multi-Attribute Rating, SMART),以建構較完整的供應商評選模式,協助企業的決策者選擇最適的供應商。 在進行供應商與供應商所屬的供應鏈之績效評估時,利用資料包絡分析法中的交叉模式計算供應商與供應商所屬的供應鏈之平均效率,再藉由平均效率值以排序供應商與供應商所屬的供應鏈之優先順位,但因兩者之順序會產生不一致的情形,利用SMART法中的排序加總法計算兩者之權重值,最後以加總法計算綜合效率值,依據綜合效率值加以排序以評選最適的供應商,而此兩種方法的結合, 則需透過驗證的方式以確定運用之正確性,利用系統動力學(System Dynamics, SD)以建構供應鏈之整體廠商的經營環境,模擬供應鏈整體廠商之績效評估模式,以產生模擬驗證排序,最後再將綜合排序與驗證排序,利用Spearman等級相關係數驗證其相關性,而最終證明兩排序具有高度相關性,也證實本研究所提出的供應商評選模式富有參考價值。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract (摘要) | The research of supplier selection model is a very important issue in supply chain management (SCM). Even though the research on supplier selection is abundant, the most works usually only consider the performance of the supplier. This situation can result in a lack of integral deliberation. Therefore, the decision-maker wants to select his vendor in the company, it is important that the decision-maker not only focus on the business unit but also add to the overall organization of the supply chain. In this paper the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and the Simple Multi-Attribute Rating (SMART) are developed to construct the effective supplier evaluation model depends upon the constituent parts of the supply chain, which may be helpful for selecting the appropriate vendor. When evaluating the performance of the supplier and the supplier’s supply chain, the cross-efficiency model of DEA is applied to compute average efficiency both the supplier and the supply chain. According to average efficiency, we can arrange the priority order that may be have the inconsistent order for the suppliers and their supply chains. The rank sum weighting of SMART is employed to determine the weights of suppliers and their chains and then the weighted method is used to calculate overall efficiency that ranking of the suppliers is obtained. Above of two methods, we must be verify the model. The System Dynamics (SD) is designed to implement the whole components of the supply chain for business environment and simulate the performance model. Based on this performance model, we can acquire a confirmation list. In the end, the Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient is provided to testify the correlation between the overall order and the confirmation list. The result of the statistic analysis is illustrated the strength of the association. The model can be tailored and applied by firms that are making decisions on supplier selection. | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 第一章 緒論 1 1.1研究背景 1 1.2研究動機 2 1.3研究目的 2 1.4研究流程 2 第二章 文獻探討 4 2.1供應商評選 4 2.2供應商評選方法 5 2.3供應商評選之權重探討 9 2.4供應商與供應鏈績效指標 10 2.5供應鏈績效評估方法 16 2.6多目標規劃法 22 2.6.1多目標規劃之求解方法 23 2.7資料包絡分析法 27 2.8系統動力學 28 第三章 研究方法 30 3.1研究架構 30 3.2應用DEA評估供應商與供應鏈績效 31 3.2.1選擇決策單位 32 3.2.2選擇投入項與產出項 32 3.2.3確認DEA模式 33 3.2.4評估績效與確認排序 40 3.3多目標之權重法 40 3.3.1以SMART法計算供應鏈之各指標的權重值 42 3.3.2由加權法計算綜合排序 43 第四章 實驗設計 44 4.1選擇決策單位 46 4.2建立供應商與供應鏈評選指標 46 4.3選擇決策單位之投入項與產出項 47 4.4 DEA模式之交叉模式 48 4.5確認供應商與供應鏈排序 58 4.6以SMART法計算供應商與供應鏈之權重值 59 第五章 模擬驗證 63 5.1系統動力學之模擬架構 65 5.1.1模擬系統範圍 65 5.1.2模擬需求假設 66 5.1.3模擬模式設計 66 5.1.3.1模式特性 67 5.1.3.2動態模擬圖 69 5.1.3.3參數定義和公式 71 5.1.3.4參數與函數設定 83 5.1.4供應鏈整體廠商之模擬結果 85 5.1.5動態模式之信度與效度分析 87 5.2驗證結果 91 第六章 結論與建議 97 6.1研究結論 97 6.2未來研究方向 98 | zh_TW |
dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0097356014 | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 供應商評選 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 供應鏈績效 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 資料包絡分析法 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 簡易多屬性評等技術 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 系統動力學 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Supplier selection | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Supply chain performance | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Simple Multi-Attribute Rating (SMART) | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | System Dynamics (SD) | en_US |
dc.title (題名) | 考量供應鏈整體上下游廠商之供應商評選模式 | zh_TW |
dc.title (題名) | A supplier evaluation model for considering upstream and downstream companies of the supplier in supply chain | en_US |
dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
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