| dc.contributor.advisor | 陳香梅 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 翁逸珊 | zh_TW |
| dc.creator (作者) | 翁逸珊 | zh_TW |
| dc.date (日期) | 2009 | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | 8-Dec-2010 02:02:32 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.available | 8-Dec-2010 02:02:32 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 8-Dec-2010 02:02:32 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0097255027 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri (URI) | http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/49237 | - |
| dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 財政研究所 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 97255027 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 98 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 近期的租稅文獻認為影響一國公司所得稅稅率政策制定的國際因素最主要為國際間的租稅競爭,政治經濟文獻則強調政治才是最後決定租稅的關鍵因素;然而過去的實證文獻幾乎並未針對兩者綜合討論。因此,不同於過去的租稅及政治經濟文獻,本文除探討來自鄰國的稅率競爭及經濟因素對一國之法定公司所得稅稅率的影響外,同時亦分析法定公司稅率是否受到政治運作如政府體制與貪腐等因素之干擾。本文的樣本跨越全球五大洲,涵蓋不同開發程度之50個國家於1985-2007年間的追蹤資料,採用固定與隨機效果模型來估計,結果得到法定公司稅率同時受到國際租稅競爭與政治因素的顯著影響,但國際租稅競爭所給予的影響力較強;而且政府品質越差、政體為議會制的國家之法定公司稅率會較高。另外,開發程度越高的國家,對於稅率壓力的反應越敏感。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 壹、前言 1 貳、全球公司稅率變動的態勢 4 一、法定公司稅率的整體趨勢 4 二、法定公司稅率的變動與國家開發程度 5 三、法定公司稅率的變動與國家規模 6 四、鄰國間的法定公司稅率互動 7 叁、實證方法 10 一、實證模型設定 10 二、變數定義與資料來源 11 肆、實證結果分析 15 一、敘述統計分析 15 二、模型檢定 16 三、實證結果 18 伍、結論與建議 21 參考文獻 22 | zh_TW |
| dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
| dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0097255027 | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 公司稅率 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 國際租稅競爭 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 政府品質 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 追蹤資料 | zh_TW |
| dc.title (題名) | 法定公司所得稅稅率政策之決定因素-國際租稅競爭或國內政治運作? | zh_TW |
| dc.title (題名) | Determinants of tax rates in corporate income taxation -international tax competition or domestic political influences? | en_US |
| dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 李秋錦,2003,愛爾蘭經濟發展之經驗及其對我國之啟示,經濟研究,第四期:14。 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 黃建興與林俊儒,2009,OECD 國家公司所得稅稅率發展趨勢與對我國之啟示,經濟研究,第九期:7。 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Altshuler, R., and T. J. Goodspeed. 2002. Follow the leader? Evidence on European and U.S. tax competition. Unpublished manuscript, City University of New York. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | http://econ.hunter.cuny.edu/~goodspeed/papers/altshuler_goodspeed_dec063.pdf | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Arellano, M., and S. Bond. 1991. Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations. Review of Economic Studies 58: 277-297. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Besley, T., and A. Case. 1995. Incumbent behavior: vote-seeking, tax-setting, and yardstick competition. American Economic Review 85: 24-45. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Bordignon, M., F. Cerniglia, and F. Revelli. 2003. In search of yardstick competition: a spatial analysis of Italian municipality property tax setting. Journal of Urban Economics 54: 199-217. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Brueckner, J. E. 1998. Testing for strategic interaction among local governments: The case of growth controls. Journal of Urban Economics 44 (3): 438-467. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Bretschger, L., and F. Hettich. 2002. Globalisation, capital mobility and tax competition: theory and evidence for OECD countries. European Journal of Political Economy 18: 695-716. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Bucovetsky, S. 1991. Asymmetric tax competition. Journal of Urban Economics 30: 167-181. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Campos, N. F., and F. Giovannoni. 2007. Lobbying, corruption and political influence. Public Choice 131: 1-21. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Case, A. C., H. S. Rosen, and J. C. Hines. 1993. Budget spillovers and fiscal policy interdependence. Journal of Public Economics 52 (3): 285-307. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Cassette, A., and S. Paty. 2008. Tax competition among eastern and western European countries: with whom do countries compete? Economic Systems 32 (4): 307-325. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Devereux, M. P., and R. Griffith. 2003. Evaluating tax policy for location decisions. International Tax and Public Finance 10: 107-126. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | http://www.wcfia.harvard.edu/sites/default/files/DharmapalaHines2006.pdf | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Devereux, M. P., R. Griffith, and A. Klemm. 2002. Corporate income tax reform and tax competition. Economic Policy 35: 450-495. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Devereux, M. P., B. Lockwood, and M. Redoano. 2002. Do countries compete over corporate tax rates? CEPR Discussion Paper 3400. http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.11.5108&rep=rep1&type=pdf | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Devereux, M. P., B. Lockwood, and M. Redoano. 2008. Do countries compete over corporate tax rates? Journal of Public Economics 92 (June): 1210-1235. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Dharmapala, D., and J. R. Hines. 2006. Which countries become tax havens? NBER Working Paper 12802. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Edward, C., and D. J. Mitchell. 2008. Global tax revolution: the rise of tax competition and the battle to defend it. Cato Institute: Washington, D.C. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Egger, P., M. Pfaffermayr, and H. Winner. 2007. Competition in corporate and personal income taxation. Paper presented at the 2007 meeting of the European Tax Policy Forum, London. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | http://www.etpf.org/papers/25pers.pdf | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Fredriksson, P. G., S. Gohmann, and K. Mamun. 2009. Taxing under the influence? Corruption and U.S. state beer taxes. Public Finance Review 37 (3): 339-365. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Garrett, G. 1998. Global markets and national politics: collision course or virtuous circle? International Organization 52 (4): 787-824. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Ghinamo, M., P. M. Panteghini, and F. Revelli. 2007. FDI determination and corporate tax competition in a volatile world. Munich, CESifo Working Paper 1965. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | http://www.cesifo-group.de/DocCIDL/cesifo1_wp1965.pdf | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Goodspeed, T. J. 2006. Taxation and FDI in developed and developing countries. J. Alm et al. (ed.), The Challenges of Tax Reform in a Global Economy. New York (Springer): 137-154. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Gordon, R. 1992. Can capital income taxes survive in open economies? Journal of Finance 47: 1159-1180. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Grossman, G. M., and E. Helpman. 1994. Protection for sale. American Economic Review 84 (4): 833-850. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Gurgur, T., and A. Shah. 2002. Localization and corruption: panacea or Pandora’s box? In Ehtisham Ahmad and Vito Tanzi (eds.) London and New York: Routledge Press Managing Fiscal Decentralization: 46-67. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Hines, J. R. 2005a. Corporate taxation and international competition. Ross School of Business Paper 1026. University of Michigan. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | https://www.econ.berkeley.edu/users/burch/incometax05/hines.pdf | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Hines, J. R. 2005b. Do tax havens flourish? In James M. Poterba (ed.). Tax Policy and the Economy 19 (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press): 65-99. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Im, K. S., M. H. Pesaran, and Y. Shin. 2003. Testing for unit roots in heterogeneous | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | panels. Journal of Econometrics 115: 53-74. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | IMF-International Monetary Fund. 2008. World economic outlook: housing and the business cycle. April: 236. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Jack, M. M., and J. W. Alfons. 2008. The indirect side of direct investment: multinational company finance and taxation. Book manuscript prepared for the CESifo Series at MIT Press, Cambridge (MA). | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Judge, G. G., W. E. Griffiths, R. C. Hill, H. Lütkepohl, and T. C. Lee. 1985. The theory and practice of econometrics. 2nd Ed. New York: John Wiley and Sons. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | KPMG. 2009. KPMG’s Corporate and indirect tax rate survey 2009. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Ladd, H. F. 1992. Mimicking of local tax burdens among neighboring counties. Public Finance Quarterly 20 (4): 450-467. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Levin, A., C. F. Lin, and C. S. Chu. 2002. Unit root tests in panel data: asymptotic and finite sample properties. Journal of Econometrics 108: 1-24. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | MacManus, S. A. 2000. Politics and taxation. Hildreth, W. B.,and J. A. Richardson.(Ed.) Handbook of Taxation. Marcel Dekker, New York: 31- 69. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Maddala, G. S., and S. Wu. 1999. A comparative study of unit root tests with panel data and a new simple test. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics 61: 631-652. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Manski, C. 1993. Identification of endogenous social effects: the reflection problem. Review of Economic Studies 60 (July): 531-542. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Martinez-Mongay, C. 2000. ECFIN`s effective tax rates: properties and comparisons with other tax indicator`s. Economic Paper 146 (October). European Commission, Directorate for Economic and Financial Affairs, Brussels. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/publications/publication11064_en.pdf | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Moran, T. H. 1998. Foreign direct investment and development: the new policy agenda for developing countries and countries in transition. Institute for International Economics, Washington D.C. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Nicodème, G. 2001. Computing effective corporate tax rates: comparisons and results. Economic Paper 153 (June), European Communities. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/3808/1/MPRA_paper_3808.pdf | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Oates, W. E. 1972. Fiscal federalism. New York, NY: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Overesch, M., and J. Rincke. 2008. Tax competition in Europe 1980–2007: evidence from dynamic panel data estimation. Working Paper. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | http://www.uni-graz.at/socialpolitik/papers/Overesch.pdf | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Persson, T., G. Roland, and G. Tabellini. 2000. Comparative politics and public finance. Journal of Political Economy 108 (6): 1121-1161. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Quinn, D. 1997. The correlates of change in international financial regulation. American Political Science Review 91: 531-551. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Redoano, M. 2007. Fiscal interactions among European countries-does the EU matter? CESifo working paper 1952. Munich. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | http://www.cesifo-group.de/DocCIDL/cesifo1_wp1952.pdf | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Robinson, Z. 2005. Corporate tax rates in the SADC region: determinants and policy implications. South African Journal of Economics 73 (4): 722-740. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Rodrik, D. 1997. Has globalization gone too far. Institute for International Economics, Washington D.C. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Ruiz, F. M. M., and M. Gerard. 2008. Is there evidence of strategic coporate tax interaction among EU countries. Working paper University of Mons: 43. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/10094/1/MPRA_paper_10094.pdf | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Sachs, J. D., and A. Warner. 1995. Economic reform and the process of global integration. Brooking Papers on Economic Activity 1: 1-118. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Slemrod, J. 2004. Are corporate tax rates, or countries, converging? Journal of Public Economics 88: 1169-1186. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Swank, D. 1998. Funding the welfare state: globalization and the taxation of business in advanced market economies. Political Studies 46 (4): 671-692. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Wilson, J. D. 1986. A theory of interregional tax competition. Journal of Urban Economics 19 (3): 296-315. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Wilson, J. D. 1991. Tax competition with interregional differences in factor endowments. Regional Science and Urban Economics 21: 423-451. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Winner, H. 2005. Has tax competition emerged in OECD countries? Evidence from panel data. International Tax & Public Finance 12: 667-687. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Zodrow, G. R., and P. Mieszkowski. 1986. Pigou, Tiebout, property taxation, and the underprovision of local public goods. Journal of Urban Economics 19: 356-370. | zh_TW |