| dc.contributor.advisor | 魏百谷 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Wei, Bai Ku | en_US |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 李孟融 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | Lee, Jennifer | en_US |
| dc.creator (作者) | 李孟融 | zh_TW |
| dc.creator (作者) | Lee, Jennifer | en_US |
| dc.date (日期) | 2009 | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | 8-Dec-2010 10:53:43 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.available | 8-Dec-2010 10:53:43 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 8-Dec-2010 10:53:43 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0095263007 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri (URI) | http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/49413 | - |
| dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 俄羅斯研究所 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 95263007 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 98 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 本文旨在探討經濟外交理論對俄羅斯外交決策的影響。俄羅斯經濟外交政策主要是積極發展對外的經濟關係，創造對俄羅斯友善的國際環境，希望藉此帶動國內經濟的發展。而在俄羅斯牽涉經濟外交的各領域中，能源的因素尤其重要，由於俄羅斯境內蘊藏豐富的天然資源，尤其是天然氣，因此利用能源做為籌碼的經濟外交政策是俄羅斯對外政策中常見的情況。 而俄羅斯的經濟外交政策場域中，本文主要以近鄰和歐洲國家為主，由於許多俄羅斯的近鄰是前蘇聯的加盟共和國，同時也是能源的過境運輸國，因此俄羅斯常利用能源做為手段，藉此影響近鄰的對外政策。而歐洲國家大部份是俄羅斯的主要能源消費國，因此俄羅斯也可利用能源的出口為手段，打進歐洲各國的能源市場，藉此創造對俄羅斯友好的國際環境。 其中德國身為俄羅斯在歐洲最大的貿易夥伴，在政治和經濟上面的互動十分頻繁，德國主要從俄羅斯進口石油、天然氣。研究發現德國和其他歐洲國家相比，較為依賴俄羅斯能源的進口，因此給予俄羅斯對德國實行經濟外交戰略時的有效籌碼，特別是在天然氣領域中貿易互動方面，俄羅斯藉由能源公司對德國的能源領域的投資，企圖藉由深入德國的能源市場，進入歐洲的能源貿易體系。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | This thesis aims to discuss the Russian economic diplomacy. Russian economic diplomacy mainly focuses on using economic as a leverage to influence other countries policies to Russia with the purpose of creating an amicable international situation, and promoting Russian domestic economic situation. Due to the fact that Russia possesses various natural recourses, energy is the main theme in Russia economic diplomacy, especially natural gas. The topic of this study mainly discusses the economic diplomacy relations between Russia with near abroad and Europe. Most of the near abroad countries are former Soviet Union republics and the energy transit countries of Russia as well. As the result, Russia can use energy issue as a tool to sway these countries policies. Additionally, Russia can also utilize energy export to enter the Europe energy market because most of the European countries are the main energy consumer of Russia. The study has shown that German is the main political and economical partner of Russia, and is also the biggest trade partner and energy consumer of Russia compared to other countries throughout Europe. Thus, German is strongly dependent on Russia energy export, especially on petroleum and natural gas. This condition benefited Russia by providing a window for Russia to enter Germany energy market in terms of energy enterprise trade and investment to German. Furthermore, by entering German energy market, Russia can enter European energy trading system. | en_US |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 第壹章 緒論 1第一節 研究動機與目的 1第二節 文獻探討 4第三節 研究方法 12第四節 研究範圍與限制 13第五節 研究架構 15第貳章 經濟外交的理論基礎與內涵 17第一節 經濟外交形成背景 17第二節 經濟外交的理論基礎 20第三節 冷戰後經濟外交 23第四節 經濟外交的能源因素 26第五節 小結 29第參章 俄羅斯經濟外交的能源因素 31第一節 俄羅斯經濟外交策略的發展 31第二節 俄羅斯的能源戰略 36第三節 俄羅斯對近鄰國家經濟外交 46第四節 俄羅斯對歐盟國家經濟外交的能源領域 49第五節 俄羅斯經濟外交政策比較 53第六節 小結 58第肆章 俄羅斯與德國的經濟外交 59第一節 俄羅斯和歐洲政經關係 59第二節 俄羅斯和德國關係 65第三節 俄羅斯和德國能源合作 72第四節 天然氣合作對俄德關係的影響 80第五節 小結 84第伍章 結論 85第一節 研究發現 85第二節 後續研究建議 88參考書目 90 圖目錄圖1-1 研究架構圖 16圖2-1 傳統外交的主要目標 21 圖2-2 經濟外交領域 27圖3-1 全球天然氣儲量示意圖 40圖3-2 俄羅斯天然氣田主要分布 44圖3-3 全球天然氣消費量比例圖 49圖3-4 歐盟國家主要天然氣進口國家比例 52圖3-5 2004-2006年德國天然氣進口比例 53圖3-6 俄羅斯經近鄰輸往歐洲天然氣管線路徑圖 57圖4-1 俄羅斯天然氣出口趨勢圖(1994-2008) 63圖4-2 友誼石油運輸管線 73圖4-3 北流天然氣管線路境圖 78表目錄表2-1 經濟外交與貿易外交比較 22表3-1 俄羅斯能源出口佔國家GDP、出口和預算比例 41表3-2 1970年至2006年俄羅斯天然氣生產量 43表3-3 俄羅斯和近鄰之能源糾紛(1990-2010) 47表3-4 俄羅斯對近鄰的經濟外交具體措施 48表3-5 俄羅斯對近鄰和歐洲國家經濟外交比較 56表4-1 2009年歐俄貿易結構 60表4-2 1995-2006年俄羅斯的主要外資百分比 61表4-3 總統普丁任期內俄德高層互動一覽表 68表4-4 俄羅斯對德國貿易(1995- 2005年) 70表4-5 2005年德國天然氣進口 75表4-6 2004年歐盟和CIS部份國家從俄國進口天然氣百分比 79表4-7 對俄羅斯政策 83 | zh_TW |
| dc.format.extent | 2258539 bytes | - |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
| dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
| dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095263007 | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 經濟外交 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 俄羅斯經濟外交 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 俄德關係 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 能源政策 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Economic Diplomacy | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Russian Economic Diplomacy | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Russo-Germany Relations | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Energy Strategy | en_US |
| dc.title (題名) | 俄羅斯經濟外交與俄德能源關係之研究 | zh_TW |
| dc.title (題名) | The study of Russia`s economic diplomacy and Russo-Germany energy relations | en_US |
| dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
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