學術產出-Theses

題名 臺北縣立公立國中開放學區決策準則建構之研究
A study on constructing the decision criteria of open enrollment in Taipei County
作者 洪燈旭
貢獻者 吳政達
洪燈旭
關鍵詞 學校選擇權
開放學區
決策準則
open enrollment
school choice
decision criteria
日期 2008
上傳時間 9-Dec-2010 09:43:38 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究主要探討國內家長學校選擇權發展情形及實施現況,並深入瞭解臺北縣公立國中現行之學區分發入學制度,以建構臺北縣公立國中開放學區入學的決策準則。研究方法部分,先以文獻分析歸納臺北縣開放學區決策準則五大構面與二十四項準則項目,再以模糊德菲術問卷進行調查。模糊德菲術調查樣本為三十八位教育行政官員、校長、教師及家長代表,本研究透過三角模糊數整合專家對準則重要性之看法並以適切性篩選準則項目,最後以歸一化之方式求得各構面以及各項目權重,完成臺北縣開放學區決策準則建構。根據研究之結果與分析,歸納主要結論如下:
1. 「開放學區」是臺北縣公立國中學區制度未來發展可行且具重要性的政策。
2. 臺北縣實施「開放學區」的五項第一層級決策準則構面依序為:「學校因素」、「配套措施」、「交通因素」、「教育設施」、「地理環境」。
3. 「校園安全」、「交通安全」、「學校招生過多或不足的解決方式」、「學生學業成績表現」、「降低班級學生數」是臺北縣實施「開放學區」優先考慮的五項第二層級決策準則項目。
4. 改變現行學區劃分制度,仍需民間單位及家長提出更多家長選擇 權的需求。
The purpose of this study is to construct a set of standards for the decision-making of open enrollment in Taipei County. To achieve this purpose, this study adopts three methods, including literature analysis, questionnaires investigation and Fuzzy Delphi method.
First, the literature review is used to obtain initial indicators; then Fuzzy Delphi method is used to collect opinions from experts in open enrollment, which are to examine the degree of importance and suitability of initial indicators. The practical decision criteria suitable for open enrollment are therefore produced.
The conclusions of this study are as follows:
1. Open enrollment policy is feasible and important for the development of school district system of public senior high schools in Taipei County.
2. The decision criteria of open enrollment include five areas : school, supplementary measure, traffic, facilities and environment.
3. The most important five indicators for decision-making of open enrollment are: safety in campus, traffic safety, the solution of shortage of students or over, academic performance, reducing the number of students in a class.
4. It needs parents to bring up the demand of “parents’ choice” to change current school district system.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
學校行政碩士在職專班
94911022
97
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0094911022
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 吳政達zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 洪燈旭zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 洪燈旭zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2008en_US
dc.date.accessioned 9-Dec-2010 09:43:38 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 9-Dec-2010 09:43:38 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 9-Dec-2010 09:43:38 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0094911022en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/49803-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 學校行政碩士在職專班zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 94911022zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 97zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究主要探討國內家長學校選擇權發展情形及實施現況,並深入瞭解臺北縣公立國中現行之學區分發入學制度,以建構臺北縣公立國中開放學區入學的決策準則。研究方法部分,先以文獻分析歸納臺北縣開放學區決策準則五大構面與二十四項準則項目,再以模糊德菲術問卷進行調查。模糊德菲術調查樣本為三十八位教育行政官員、校長、教師及家長代表,本研究透過三角模糊數整合專家對準則重要性之看法並以適切性篩選準則項目,最後以歸一化之方式求得各構面以及各項目權重,完成臺北縣開放學區決策準則建構。根據研究之結果與分析,歸納主要結論如下:
1. 「開放學區」是臺北縣公立國中學區制度未來發展可行且具重要性的政策。
2. 臺北縣實施「開放學區」的五項第一層級決策準則構面依序為:「學校因素」、「配套措施」、「交通因素」、「教育設施」、「地理環境」。
3. 「校園安全」、「交通安全」、「學校招生過多或不足的解決方式」、「學生學業成績表現」、「降低班級學生數」是臺北縣實施「開放學區」優先考慮的五項第二層級決策準則項目。
4. 改變現行學區劃分制度,仍需民間單位及家長提出更多家長選擇 權的需求。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) The purpose of this study is to construct a set of standards for the decision-making of open enrollment in Taipei County. To achieve this purpose, this study adopts three methods, including literature analysis, questionnaires investigation and Fuzzy Delphi method.
First, the literature review is used to obtain initial indicators; then Fuzzy Delphi method is used to collect opinions from experts in open enrollment, which are to examine the degree of importance and suitability of initial indicators. The practical decision criteria suitable for open enrollment are therefore produced.
The conclusions of this study are as follows:
1. Open enrollment policy is feasible and important for the development of school district system of public senior high schools in Taipei County.
2. The decision criteria of open enrollment include five areas : school, supplementary measure, traffic, facilities and environment.
3. The most important five indicators for decision-making of open enrollment are: safety in campus, traffic safety, the solution of shortage of students or over, academic performance, reducing the number of students in a class.
4. It needs parents to bring up the demand of “parents’ choice” to change current school district system.
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dc.description.tableofcontents 目次.....................................................I
表次....................................................III
圖次......................................................V
第一章 緒論..............................................1
第一節 研究背景與動機................................1
第二節 研究目的與待答問題............................7
第三節 名詞釋義......................................9
第四節 研究範圍與限制...............................11
第二章 文獻探討.........................................13
第一節 學校選擇權之理念與內涵.......................13
第二節 英、美開放學區的實際作法.....................20
第三節 芝加哥市開放學區入學政策.....................32
第四節 臺北縣學區制度施行現況與決策準則分析.........42
第三章 研究設計.........................................60
第一節 研究對象.....................................60
第二節 研究工具.....................................66
第三節 研究方法.....................................68
第四節 研究流程.... .... .... ......................82
第五節 實施程序.....................................85
第四章 研究結果與討論.... ..............................87
第一節 開放學區決策準則之篩選.......................87
第二節 訂定開放學區決策準則之權重...................94
第三節 研究結果討論................................106
第五章 結論與建議......................................118
第一節 結論........................................118
第二節 建議........................................125

參考文獻...............................................130
附錄...................................................141
附錄一、「臺北縣立公立國中開放學區決策準則建構之研究」調查問 卷 ................................................... 141
附錄二、臺北縣96學年度國中學區一覽表.....................144
附錄三、臺北縣政府辦理國民中學學區劃分標準作業程序......160
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dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0094911022en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 學校選擇權zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 開放學區zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 決策準則zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) open enrollmenten_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) school choiceen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) decision criteriaen_US
dc.title (題名) 臺北縣立公立國中開放學區決策準則建構之研究zh_TW
dc.title (題名) A study on constructing the decision criteria of open enrollment in Taipei Countyen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
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