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題名 台灣的原住民族權利與司馬庫斯案件
Indigenous rights in Taiwan and the smangus case
作者 芮大衛
Reid, David Charles
貢獻者 卜道
Blundell, David
芮大衛
Reid, David Charles
關鍵詞 indigenous rights
Taiwan
Atayal
natural resources management
日期 2009
上傳時間 9-Dec-2010 16:58:02 (UTC+8)
摘要 This thesis analyses the current development of indigenous rights in Taiwan based on a study of the Atayal community of Smangus in Hsinchu County. The research focuses on a
case study of the Smangus Beech Tree Incident, a legal case related to the use of wood　from a wind-fallen tree. The case began in 2005, the same year that Taiwan passed the
Indigenous Peoples` Basic Law. The events are also placed in the broader context of the　modern indigenous rights movement which had its beginnings in Taiwan in the early
1980s and the more than century long history of conflict between the Atayal and the state. Smangus has developed a unique community with a cooperative system of management
that draws from both the Atayal tradition and ideas from the modern world. Ecotourism is the main economic foundation for the community. The development of Smangus and their assertion of their rights in the Smangus case provides an example of how indigenous peoples can regain greater control over the lands which they consider to be their traditional territory. The thesis then looks at co-management of Aboriginal-owned national parks in Australia. The final chapter considers how the co-management model could be adapted in Taiwan and gives recommendations for policy makers.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS)
96924016
98
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0096924016
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 卜道zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Blundell, Daviden_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 芮大衛zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Reid, David Charlesen_US
dc.creator (作者) 芮大衛zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Reid, David Charlesen_US
dc.date (日期) 2009en_US
dc.date.accessioned 9-Dec-2010 16:58:02 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 9-Dec-2010 16:58:02 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 9-Dec-2010 16:58:02 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0096924016en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/50049-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS)zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 96924016zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 98zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This thesis analyses the current development of indigenous rights in Taiwan based on a study of the Atayal community of Smangus in Hsinchu County. The research focuses on a
case study of the Smangus Beech Tree Incident, a legal case related to the use of wood　from a wind-fallen tree. The case began in 2005, the same year that Taiwan passed the
Indigenous Peoples` Basic Law. The events are also placed in the broader context of the　modern indigenous rights movement which had its beginnings in Taiwan in the early
1980s and the more than century long history of conflict between the Atayal and the state. Smangus has developed a unique community with a cooperative system of management
that draws from both the Atayal tradition and ideas from the modern world. Ecotourism is the main economic foundation for the community. The development of Smangus and their assertion of their rights in the Smangus case provides an example of how indigenous peoples can regain greater control over the lands which they consider to be their traditional territory. The thesis then looks at co-management of Aboriginal-owned national parks in Australia. The final chapter considers how the co-management model could be adapted in Taiwan and gives recommendations for policy makers.		en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents Abstract................................................................................................................................i
Acknowledgements..............................................................................................................ii
Chapter One – Introduction..................................................................................................1
1.1 Overview...................................................................................................................1
1.2 Scope of study...........................................................................................................3
1.3 Methods.....................................................................................................................5
Chapter Two – Defining indigenous peoples and indigenous rights....................................9
2.1 Defining indigenous peoples.....................................................................................9
2.2 The international movement for indigenous rights..................................................11
2.3 The politics of identity in Taiwan............................................................................13
2.4 Indigenous rights movement in Taiwan...................................................................18
2.5 Some examples in Taiwan.......................................................................................23
Chapter Three – Atayal culture and Smangus....................................................................27
3.1 Atayal people...........................................................................................................27
3.2 History and culture of the Atayal.............................................................................28
3.3 Atayal claims and conflict over territory.................................................................31
3.4 Defining traditional territory...................................................................................33
3.5 Contemporary Atayal culture...................................................................................36
3.6 Christianity and the Atayal......................................................................................39
3.7 Migration story and origins of Mrqwang group and Smangus................................40
3.8 Smangus community and village environment.......................................................41
3.9 Smangus cooperative and ecotourism.....................................................................44
Chapter Four – case study..................................................................................................49
4.1 Conflict between Atayal and government agencies.................................................49
4.2 Indigenous rights to land and resources..................................................................49
4.3 Opinions of policy makers.......................................................................................52
4.4 Smangus Beech Tree Incident.................................................................................54
4.5 Interviews and Smangus blogs................................................................................55
4.6 Perspective of the chief............................................................................................56
4.7 Perspective of the Forestry Bureau..........................................................................57
4.8 The court hearings...................................................................................................58
4.9 Smangus community uniting with other groups......................................................61
4.10 Conflict between Smangus and the state...............................................................62
4.11 Smangus assertion of sovereignty..........................................................................65
4.12 Final summary of the Smangus case.....................................................................67
Chapter Five – Co-management in Australian National Parks...........................................69
5.1 Australian Aborigines and land rights.....................................................................69
5.2 Kakadu and Uluru-Kata Tjuta national parks..........................................................70
5.3 Co-management in Kakadu and Uluru....................................................................71
Chapter Six – Conclusions and recommendations.............................................................75
6.1 Realising indigenous rights.....................................................................................75
6.2 Taking the co-management model to Taiwan..........................................................77
iii
6.3 Indigenous peoples as custodians of the land..........................................................80
References.........................................................................................................................83
Appendix I..........................................................................................................................93
The Forestry Act............................................................................................................93
Appendix II.......................................................................................................................111
Indigenous Peoples` Basic Law....................................................................................111
Appendix III.....................................................................................................................119
United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples...............................119
Appendix IV.....................................................................................................................135
Time line of events......................................................................................................135
iv		zh_TW
dc.format.extent 1004144 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0096924016en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) indigenous rightsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Taiwanen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Atayalen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) natural resources managementen_US
dc.title (題名) 台灣的原住民族權利與司馬庫斯案件zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Indigenous rights in Taiwan and the smangus caseen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
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dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.tipp.org.tw/formosan/news/news_detail.jspx?id=20091218000025 (Chinesezh_TW
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