dc.contributor.advisor | 梁嘉紋 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 林妙頤 | zh_TW |
dc.creator (作者) | 林妙頤 | zh_TW |
dc.date (日期) | 2010 | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 29-Sep-2011 16:38:55 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.available | 29-Sep-2011 16:38:55 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 29-Sep-2011 16:38:55 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0098353012 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri (URI) | http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/50772 | - |
dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 會計研究所 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 98353012 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 99 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 本研究主要探討產業專家會計師事務所對其受查企業管理當局自願性盈餘預測品質之影響,文中自願性盈餘預測之品質分別就盈餘預測之發布意願、揭露盈餘預測方式之精確性、盈餘預測之準確性、盈餘預測之穩健性四部分來探討。本研究係以2009年之S&P 500公司作為研究對象,樣本期間為2000年至2009年。實證結果顯示:產業專家會計師事務所之受查企業相較於非產業專家會計師事務所之受查企業,較有意願去發布管理當局自願性盈餘預測,也傾向於以較具體精確之方式去揭露盈餘預測,且其盈餘預測之準確性亦較高,但其與受查企業管理當局自願性盈餘預測之穩健性則無顯著關聯性。顯示產業專家會計師事務所與其受查企業管理當局自願性盈餘預測之間存在關聯性,產業專家會計師事務所能提升其受查企業管理當局自願性盈餘預測之品質。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract (摘要) | This paper examines the effects of auditor industry specialization on voluntary management earnings forecasts. This paper uses the incidence of issuing voluntary management earnings forecasts, forecast specificity, forecast accuracy, and forecast conservatism to measure the quality of voluntary management earnings forecast. Based on the sample of 2009 S&P 500 companies spanning from 2000 to 2009, the results indicate that firms audited by industry specialist are more likely to issue earnings forecasts, and their forecasts are more specific. In addition, these forecasts tend to be more accurate. Taken together, the empirical evidence is consistent with the prediction that the auditor industry specialization is associated with voluntary management earnings forecasts; that is, auditor industry specialization helps to enhance the quality of voluntary management forecasts. | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 第壹章 緒論 1 第一節 研究動機與目的 1 第二節 研究問題 4 第三節 研究架構 5第貳章 文獻探討 7 第一節 產業專家會計師事務所 7 第二節 管理當局自願性盈餘預測 11第參章 研究方法 19 第一節 研究假說 19 第二節 變數定義與衡量 24 第三節 實證模型 31 第四節 研究期間與樣本選取 36第肆章 實證結果分析 40 第一節 敘述性統計分析 40 第二節 迴歸結果分析 47 第三節 額外測試 54第伍章 結論與建議 61 第一節 研究結論 61 第二節 研究貢獻 62 第三節 研究限制 63 第四節 研究建議 64參考文獻 65 | zh_TW |
dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0098353012 | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 產業專家 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 自願性盈餘預測 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Auditor industry specialization | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Voluntary management earnings forecast | en_US |
dc.title (題名) | 產業專家會計師事務所對其受查企業管理當局自願性盈餘預測之影響 | zh_TW |
dc.title (題名) | The effects of auditor industry specialization on voluntary management earnings forecast | en_US |
dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 李建然,1997,影響台灣上市公司自願性盈餘預測行為因素之研究,國立政治大學會計學系博士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 姜家訓與楊雅雯,2005,會計師事務所之產業專精及查核年資與盈餘品質之關係,當代會計,第6卷,第1期,5月:23-60。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 張文瀞與吳幸螢,2005,品牌聲譽、產業專業化與審計人員市場佔有率關連性:取消審計公費下限分析,會計評論,第40期,1月:91-118。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 張希恭,1996,自願性揭露下管理當局盈餘預測準確度決定因素之研究,國立政治大學會計學系碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 陳耀宗、劉若蘭及林坤霖,2003,產業專家、客戶滿意度與審計公費關連性之研究,會計評論,第37期,7月:31-52。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Aboody, D., and R. Kasznik. 2000. CEO stock option awards and the timing of corporate voluntary disclosures. Journal of Accounting and Economics 29(1): 73-100. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Ajinkya, B., S. Bhojraj, and P. Sengupta. The association between outside directors, institutional investors and the properties of management earnings forecasts. Journal of Accounting Research 43 (3): 343-376. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Ajinkya, B. B., and M. J. Gift. 1984. Corporate managers’ earnings forecasts and symmetrical adjustments of market expectations. Journal of Accounting Research 22 (2):425-444. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Baker C. R., and D. M. Owsen. 2002. Increasing the role of auditing in corporate governance. Critical Perspectives on Accounting 13 (5-6): 783-795. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Baginski, S. P., E. J. Conrad, and J. M. Hassell. 1993. The effects of management forecast precision on equity pricing and on the assessment of earnings uncertainty. The Accounting Review 68 (4): 913-927. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Baginski, S. P., and J. M. Hassell. 1997. Determinants of management forecast precision. The Accounting Review 72 (2): 303–312. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Baginski, S. P., J. M. Hassell, and M. D. Kimbrough. 2004. Why do managers explain their earnings forecasts? Journal of Accounting Research 42 (1): 1-29. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Balsam, S., J. Krishnan, and J. S. Yang. 2003. Auditor industry specialization and earnings quality. Auditing: A Journal of Practice and Theory 22 (2): 71-97. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Bamber, L., and S. Cheon. 1998. Discretionary management earnings forecast disclosures: Antecedents and outcomes associated with forecast venue and forecast specificity choices. Journal of Accounting Research 36 (2): 167-190. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Beasley, M.S., and K. Petroni. 2001. Board independence and audit firm type. Auditing: A Journal of Practice & Theory 20 (March): 97-114. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Becker, C., M. D., J. Jiambalvo, and K. Subramanyam. 1998. The effect of audit quality on earnings management. Contemporary Accounting Research 15 (Spring): 1-24. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Bedard, J. C., S. F. Biggs, and D. M. Frederick. 1991. The effect of domain –specific experience on evaluation of management representation in analytical procedures. Auditing: A Journal of Practice and Theory 10: 77-95. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Behn, B.K., J. H. Choi, and T. Kang. 2008. Audit quality and properties of analyst earnings forecasts. The Accounting Review 83 (2): 327-349. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Bhojraj, S., R. Libby, and H. Yang. 2010. Analyzing guidance at the firm level: The effect of reputation-building and learning-by-doing on guidance frequency and guidance properties. Working paper, Cornell University. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Botosan, C. A., and M. A. Plumlee. 2002. A re-examination of disclosure level and the expected cost of equity capital. Journal of Accounting Research 40 (1): 21-40. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Cao Z., and G. Narayanamoorthy. 2005. Accounting and litigation risk. Working paper, Yale School of Management`s Management Research Network. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Carcello, J. V., and A. L. Nagy. 2002. Auditor industry specialization and fraudulent financial reporting. Managerial Auditing Journal 19 (5): 651-668. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Casterella, J. R., J. R. Francis, B. L. Lewis, and P. L. Walker. 2004. Auditor industry specialization, client bargaining power, and audit pricing. Auditing: A Journal of Practice & Theory 23 (1): 123-140. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Chen, S. 2004. Why do managers fail to meet their own forecasts? Working Paper, University of Washington. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Choi, J. H., and D. Ziebart. 2004. Management earnings forecasts and the market’s reaction to predicted bias in the forecast. Asia-Pacific Journal of Accounting and Economics 11 (December): 167-192. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Choi, J. H., and R. Doogar. 2005. Auditor tenure and audit quality: Evidence from going concern qualifications issued during 1996-2001.Working Paper, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Choi, J. H., L. A. Myers, Y. Zang, and D. A. Ziebart. 2010. The roles that forecast surprise and forecast error play in determining management forecast precision. Accounting Horizons 24 (2): 165-188. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Chuk, E., D. A. Matsumoto, and G. S. Miller. 2009. Assessing methods of identifying management forecasts: CIG vs. Researcher Collected. Working Paper, University of Washington and University of Michigan. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Clarkson, P. M. 2000. Auditor quality and the accuracy of management earnings forecasts. Contemporary Accounting Research 17 (Winter): 595-622. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Clement, M., R. Frankel, and J. Miller. 2003. Confirming management earnings forecasts, earnings uncertainty, and stock returns. Journal of Accounting Research 41(4):653-679. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Coller, M., and T. L. Yohn. 1997. Management forecasts and information asymmetry: An examination of bid-ask spreads. Journal of Accounting Research 35 (2): 181-191. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Cotter, J., N. Lokman, and M. M. Najah. 2011. Voluntary disclosure research: Which theory is relevant? The Journal of Theoretical Accounting Research 6 (2): 77-95. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Craswell, A. T., J. R. Francis, and S. L. Taylor. 1995. Auditor brand name reputations and industry specializations. Journal of Accounting and Economics 20 (3): 297-322. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Danos, P., and J. Eichenseher. 1982. Audit industry dynamics: Factor affecting changes in clients-industry market shares. Journal of Accounting Research 20 (Autumn): 604-616. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Darrough, M. 1993. Disclosure policy and competition: Cournot vs. Bertrand. The Accounting Review 68: 534-562. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Davidson, R. A., and D. Neu. 1993. A note on the association between audit firm size and audit quality. Contemporary Accounting Research 9 (Spring): 479-488. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | DeAngelo, L. 1981. Auditor size and auditor quality. Journal of Accounting and Economics 3 (December): 183-199. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Dopuch, N., and D. Simunic. 1982. Competition in auditing: an assessment. Fourth symposium on auditing research, University of Illinois: 401-450. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Dunn, K. A., and B. W. Mayhew. 2004. Audit firm industry specialization and client disclosure quality. Review of Accounting Studies 9 (1): 35-58. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Elizabeth, L. D. 1981b. Audit size and audit quality. Journal of Accounting and Economics 3 (3): 183-199. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Fang, V. W. 2009. The role of management forecast precision in predicting management forecast error. Working Paper, Rutgers University. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Feng M., C. Li, and S. E. McVay. 2009. Internal control and management guidance. Journal of Accounting and Economics 48: 190-209. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Field, L., M. Lowry, and S. Shu. 2005. Does disclosure deter or trigger litigation? Journal of Accounting and Economics 39 (September): 487–507. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Firth, M., and A. Smith. 1992. The accuracy of profits forecast in initial public offering prospectuses. Journal of Accounting and Business Research 22 (Summer): 239-247. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Francis, J., D. Philbrick, and K. Schipper. 1994. Shareholder litigation and corporate disclosures. Journal of Accounting Research 32 (2): 137-164. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Francis, J.R., K. Reichelt, and D. Wang. 2005. The pricing of national and city-specific reputations for industry expertise in the U.S. audit market. The Accounting Review 80 (1): 113-136. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Frankel, R., M. McNichols, and G. P. Wilson. 1995. Discretionary disclosure and external financing. The Accounting Review 70 (1): 135-150. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Gigler, F. 1994. Self-enforcing voluntary disclosures. Journal of Accounting Research 32 (Autumn): 224-241. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Graham, J. R., C. R. Harvey, and S. Rajgopal. 2005. The economic implications of corporate financial reporting. Journal of Accounting and Economics 40: 3-73. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Gul, F. A., S. Y. K. Fung, and B. Jaggi. 2009. Earnings quality: Some evidence on the role of auditor tenure and auditors` industry expertise. Journal of Accounting and Economics 47 (3): 265-287. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Healy, P. M., and K. G. Palepu. 2001. Information asymmetry, corporate disclosure, and the capital markets: A review of the empirical disclosure literature. Journal of Accounting and Economics 31: 405-440. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Hirst, D. E., L. L. Koonce, and S. Venkataraman. 2008. Management earnings forecasts: A review and framework. Accounting Horizons 22 (3): 315-338. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Hirst, E., L. Koonce, and J. Miller. 1999. The joint effect of management’s prior forecast accuracy and the form of its financial forecasts on investor judgment. Journal of Accounting Research 37 (3): 101-124. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Hogan, C., and D. Jeter. 1999. Industry specialization by auditors. Auditing: A Journal of Practice & Theory 18 (Spring): 1-17. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Hughes, J. S., and S. Pae. 2004. Voluntary disclosure of precision information. Journal of Accounting and Economics 37 (June): 261-289. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Jensen, M. C., and W. H. Meckling. 1976. Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Economics 3(4): 305-360. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Karamanou, I., and N. Vafeas. 2005. The association between corporate boards, audit committees, and management earnings forecasts: An empirical analysis. Journal of Accounting Research 43 (June): 453-486. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Kasznik, R., and B. Lev. 1995. To warn or not to warn - Management disclosures in the face of an earnings surprise. The Accounting Review 70 (1): 113-134. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | King, R., G. Pownall, and G. Waymire. 1990. Expectations adjustment via timely management forecasts: Review, synthesis, and suggestions for future research. Journal of Accounting Literature 9: 145-182. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Kothari, S. P., P. Wysocki, and S. Shu. 2009. Do managers withhold bad news? Journal of Accounting Research 47 (1): 241-276. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Krishnan, G. V. 2003. Does big 6 auditor industry expertise constrain earnings management? Accounting Horizons 17: 1-16. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Krishnan, G. V. 2005. The association between Big 6 auditor industry expertise and the asymmetric timeliness of earnings. Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Finance 20 (3): 209-28. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Krishnan, G. V., M. Pevzner, and P. Sengupta. 2009. How do auditors view managers’ disclosure strategy? The effect of earnings guidance on audit fees. Working paper, George Mason University. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Krishnan, J. 2001. A comparison of auditor`s self-reported industry expertise and alternative measures of industry specialization. Asia-Pacific Journal of Accounting and Economics 8: 127-142. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Lang, M., and R. Lundholm. 1993. Cross-sectional determinants of analyst ratings of corporate disclosures. Journal of Accounting Research 31 (2): 246-271. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Maletta, M., and A. Wright. 1996. Audit evidence planning: An examination of industry error characteristics. Auditing: A Journal of Practice and Theory 15 (Spring): 71-86. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Matsumoto, D. A. 2002. Management`s incentives to avoid negative earnings surprises. The Accounting Review 77 (3): 483-514. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Menon, K., and D. D. Williams. 1991. Auditor credibility and initial public offerings. The Accounting Review 66 (April): 313-332. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | National Investor Relations Institute (NIRI). Earnings Guidance. Executive Alert. December 19, 2002. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Neal, T. L., and R. R. Riley, Jr. 2004. Auditor industry specialist research design. Auditing: A Journal of Practice and Theory 23 (2): 169-177. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Noe, C. F. 1999. Voluntary disclosures and insider transactions. Journal of Accounting and Economics 27 (3): 305-326. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | O’ Keefe, T. B., D. A. Simunic, and M. T. Stein, 1994. The production of audit services: Evidence from a major public accounting firm. Journal of Accounting Research 32 (2): 241-261. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | O’ Reilly, D. M., and J. T. Reisch. 2002. Industry specialization by audit firms: What does academic research tell us? The Ohio CPA Journal (July-September): 42-44. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Owhoso, V.E., W.F. Messier, Jr., and J.G. Lynch, Jr. 2002. Error detection by industry-specialized teams during sequential audit review. Journal of Accounting Research 40 (June): 883-900. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Palmrose, Z. 1986. Litigation and independence auditors: The role of business failures and management fraud. Auditing: A Journal of Practice and Theory (Fall):90-113. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Pownall, G., and G. Waymire. 1989. Voluntary disclosure credibility and securities prices evidence from management earnings forecasts. Journal of Accounting Research 27 (Autumn): 85-105. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Pownall, G., C. Wasley, and G. Waymire. 1993. The stock price effects of alternative types of management earnings forecasts. The Accounting Review 68 (October): 896-912. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Reynolds, J. K., and J. R. Francis. 2000. Does size matter? The influence of large clients on office-level: Auditor reporting decisions. Journal of Accounting and Economics 30 (3): 375-400. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Rogers, J., and P. Stocken. 2002. Credibility of management forecasts. Working Paper, University of Pennsylvania. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Runyan, B., and M. Smith. 2007. The effect of multi-nationality on the precision of management earnings forecasts. International Journal of Accounting, Auditing & Performance Evaluation 4 (6): 572-588. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Skinner, D. 1994. Why firms voluntarily disclose bad news. Journal of Accounting Research 32 (Spring): 38-60. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Lee, S., S. R. Matsunaga, and C. W. Park. 2010. Management forecast accuracy and CEO turnover. Working Paper, University of Illinois at Chicago, University of Oregon and University of Hong Kong. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Liu, X., and D.A. Simunic. 2005. Profit sharing in an auditing oligopoly. The Accounting Review 80 (2): 677-702. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Tan, H., R. Libby, and J. Hunton. 2002. Analysts’ reaction to earnings preannouncement strategies. Journal of Accounting Research 40 (March): 223-246. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Teoh, S.H., and T.J. Wong. 1993. Perceived auditor quality and the earnings response coefficient. The Accounting Review 68 (April): 346-366. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Trueman, B. 1986. Why do managers voluntarily release earnings forecasts? Journal of Accounting and Economics 8 (1): 53-71. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Watkins, A.L., W. Hillison, and S.E. Morecroft. 2004. Audit quality: A synthesis of theory and empirical evidence. Journal of Accounting Literature 23: 153-193. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Waymire, G. 1985. Earnings volatility and voluntary management forecast disclosure. Journal of Accounting Research (Spring): 268-295. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Williams, P. A. 1996. The relation between a prior earnings forecast by management and analyst response to a current management forecast. The Accounting Review 71 (1): 103-115. | zh_TW |