Publications-Theses

Article View/Open

Publication Export

Google ScholarTM

NCCU Library

Citation Infomation

Related Publications in TAIR

題名 英國幼兒基礎階段評量與就學準備度之研究
A study of the early years foundation stage assessments in the UK and children’s school readiness
作者 黃暐鈞
貢獻者 徐聯恩
黃暐鈞
關鍵詞 英國幼兒教育
英國幼兒基礎階段
幼兒就學準備度
幼兒就學準備度評量
early childhood education in the UK
early year foundation stage (EYFS)
school readiness
school readiness assessments
日期 2011
上傳時間 5-Oct-2011 14:54:16 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究以「幼兒就學準備度」的觀點,瞭解英國幼兒教育的學習與發展研究,包括幼兒基礎階段之背景(幼教政策與研究計畫)、幼兒基礎階段實施綱要、相關應用等。進而比較英國幼兒學習與發展評量表與我國五歲幼兒就學準備度評量表之內涵,同時採訪談法的方式,便利取樣選取公私立園所4所,共11位教師,使用「英國幼兒學習與發展評量表」及我國「五歲幼兒就學準備度評量表」評量班上1位幼兒,以瞭解現場教師對於兩評量表在使用上的差異,同時給予相關的回饋與建議。

研究結果如下:
壹、英國重要幼教政策及法案內容特色有三:
一、重視各項幼教政策間的連續性與穩定性。
二、政策制訂具有前瞻性。
三、明確規範各相關部門職責,保障並促進跨部門的協調合作。

貳、英國「幼兒基礎階段實施綱要」內容特色有四:
一、整合三份重要幼兒照顧方案。
二、具體明確的學習與發展架構。
三、配合「幼兒基礎階段教師實務指引」、「幼兒基礎階段評量表手冊」及「幼兒基礎階段之改變計畫」。
四、「英國幼兒學習與發展評量表」呼應幼兒就學準備度的觀點。

參、我國「五歲幼兒就學準備度評量表」與英國「幼兒學習與發展評量表」之行為指標比較。
一、 學習途徑:(一)英國評量表鼓勵幼兒運用各種表達方式與感官學習。(二)我國評量表鼓勵幼兒「說出」、「辨別」;英國評量表鼓勵「操作」。(三)我國評量表強調幼兒「嘗試」、「複述」;英國透過「閱讀故事」方式學習。
二、 行為指標敘述特色:(一)評量格式不同,英國評量表之幼兒發展層次
性較為明顯。(二)涵蓋廣度不同,英國評量表的涵蓋範圍較廣。(三)認知概念之應用性不同。

肆、現場教師對我國「五歲幼兒就學準備度評量表」與英國「幼兒學習與發展評量表」之評價。
一、「五歲幼兒就學準備度評量表」較有助於教師課程規劃。
二、「英國幼兒學習與發展評量表」較有利於親師溝通。

本研究並根據研究結果提出建議,以「他山之石,可以攻錯」的借鏡觀點,提供對未來台灣幼兒教育發展之建議及後續研究之參考。
The main purpose of this study is to understand the concept of children’s school readiness, and the Learning and Development Requirements of the Early Years Foundation Stage in the UK. Include early childhood education and care policy, the effective provision of pre-school education (EPPE) project, statutory framework for the early years foundation stage, and achievement of children in the early years foundation stage profile. This study received to 11 teacher’s interview to understand the difference between the five-year-old children school readiness assessment and the EYFS profile assessment scales. And share any observations on children.

Here are the results of this study:
A. Early childhood education and care policy characteristics: 1. Continuous and
stable. 2. Proactive. 3. Accountability and integration- locally, regionally and
nationally.
B. “Statutory framework for the early years foundation stage”characteristics:
1. The EYFS is founded on existing standards already used in all types of
childcare.
2. The Learning and Development Requirements are specific.
3. Use “Practice Guidance for the Early Years Foundation Stage”, “Early Year
Foundation Stage Profile Handbook”, “Making A Big Difference in the Early
Years Foundation Stage”.
4. The EYFS profile assessment scales is related to the children’s school
readiness.
C. The learning way and characteristics are differences between the five-year-old
children school readiness assessment and the EYFS profile assessment scales.
D. There are differences meaning to teachers when they use the five-year-old children school readiness assessment and he EYFS profile assessment scales.
1. The five-year-old children school readiness assessment is good for teachers to
plan an effective and appropriate curriculum that will meet all children’s needs.
2. The EYFS profile assessment scales can help teachers to communicate with
parents.
參考文獻 壹、中文部分
王璐(2005)。每個孩子都重要:英國全面關注處境不利兒童的健康發展。比較教育研究,10,23-28。
吳清山、蔡菁芝(2006)。英美兩國教育績效責任之比較分析及其啟示。師大學報:教育類,51(1),1-21。
沙莉、龐麗娟、劉小蕊(2008)。英國學前教育立法保障政府職責之背景與特
點研究。教育科學,24(2),92-96。
周小虎,趙然(2010)。英美兩國學前教育政府職責的比較及其啟示。外國教育研究,37(3),37-42。
周淑惠(2002)。幼兒教材教法:統整性課程取向。台北:心理。
邱志鵬、魏淑君、巫永森(2005)。英國幼年教育與照顧五年策略報告書--他山之石可以攻錯。兒童及少年福利期刊,8,241-261。
香港教育統籌局及社會福利署(2003)。表現指標(學前機構)兒童發展範疇-第二版。香港(中國):香港教育統籌局及社會福利署。
香港教育學院(2007)。兒童發展評量表-第三版。香港(中國):香港教育學院。
施玠羽(2007)。幼兒就學準備度相關因素之研究。國立政治大學幼兒教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,台北。
段慧瑩(1994)。英國幼兒教育現況初探。教師天地,54-58。
段慧瑩 (2009)。英國0—5歲幼兒教育EYFS修正方案探討。教育資料集刊:2009
各國初等教育(含幼兒教育),41,141-162。
徐聯恩、鄭雅方(2010)。五歲幼兒就學準備度評量表之發展。幼兒教育,297,2-21。
湯梓辰、周靜羚、許淑英、許淑裕(2009)。落實幼小銜接之基本能力評量融
入園本課程研究。臺灣教師專業發展學會學刊,1,116-153。
葉郁菁(2006)。英國2005大選期間工黨提出之兒童福利政策探討。載於2006年台灣社會福利學會年會暨國際學術研討會「社會不均與社會實踐-健康、教育、就業、所得」。5月19-20日,嘉義:國立中正大學。
楊曉苓、段慧瑩、陳芃蓁(2007)。0-2歲嬰幼兒適性發展學習活動綱要之研究。(內政部兒童局委託研究報告,國科會GRB編號PG9601-0449)。
楊曉苓、段慧瑩、陳芃蓁(2008)。建構0~2歲嬰幼兒適性發展學習綱要及學習活動之研究。兒童及少年福利期刊,14,85-106。
劉保衛(2008)。英國確保開端項目研究-英國政府支持學前教育的綜合措施。福建師範大學教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,福建省。
鄭雅方(2009)。幼兒就學準備度評量之研究。國立政治大學幼兒教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,台北。
謝美慧(1999)。英國幼兒基本學力測驗初探。教育研究資訊,7(5),128-137。
簡楚瑛(2003)。幼兒教育與保育之行政與政策(歐美澳篇)。台北:心理。
龐麗娟、沙莉、劉小蕊(2008)。英國布萊爾政府學前教育改革政策及其主要特點。比較教育研究,8,34-38。
龐麗娟、劉小蕊(2008)。英國學前教育管理體制改革政策及其立法。學前教育研究,1,32-35。
貳、英文部分
4Children (2008). The Early Year Foundation Stage and out of school provision. Retrieved December 22, 2010, from http://publications.education.gov.uk/default.aspx?PageFunction=productdetails&PageMode=publications&ProductId=EYFS-OUTOFSCHOOL-SUP&
DfEE (2000). Curriculum guidance for the foundation stage. Retrieved May 25, 2010,from
http://nationalstrategies.standards.dcsf.gov.uk
DfES (2003). Every Child Matters Green Papar. Retrieved August 2, 2010, From
http://www.dcsf.gov.uk/everychildmatters/healthandwellbeing/ahdc/earlysupport/inpractice/ecm/ecm/
DfES (2004a). The effective provision of pre-school education project: Final report. A Longitudinal Study Founded by the DfES 1997—2004. Retrieved August 9,
2010, from http://www.ioe.ac.uk/projects/eppe
DfES (2004b). The Effective Provision of Pre-School Education (EPPE) Project: Findings from Pre-school to end of Key Stage1. Retrieved August 9, 2010, from http://www.dcsf.gov.uk/everychildmatters/publications/0/1159/
DCSF (2006). Childcare Act 2006. Retrieved August 4, 2010, from
http://www.dcsf.gov.uk/everychildmatters/earlyyears/childcare/childcareact2006/childcareact/
DCSF (2008a). Statutory Framework for the Early Years Foundation Stage. Retrieved
May 25, 2010, from
http://nationalstrategies.standards.dcsf.gov.uk
DCSF (2008b). Practice Guidance for the Early Years Foundation Stage. Retrieved
May 25, 2010, from http://nationalstrategies.standards.dcsf.gov.uk
DCSF (2008c). Early Years Foundation Stage Profile Handbook. Retrieved May 25,
2010, from http://nationalstrategies.standards.dcsf.gov.uk
DCSF (2008d). Early Years Foundation Stage –Everything you need to know. Retrieved June 12, 2010, from http://nationalstrategies.standards.dcsf.gov.uk
DCSF (2008e). Early year foundation stage profile – assessment scales reference
sheet. Retrieved June 1, 2010, from
http://nationalstrategies.standards.dcsf.gov.uk/node/84551
DCSF (2008f). The Impact of Sure Start Local Programmes on Three Year Olds and
Their Families. Retrieved August 3, 2010, from
http://www.dcsf.gov.uk/everychildmatters/research/publications/surestartpublications/1974/
DCSF(2008g).Communication, Language and Literacy Development programe – Marerials for practitioners. Retrieved December 21, 2010, from
www.teachernet.gov.uk/publications
DCSF(2008h). Early Years Quality Improvement Support Programme (EYQISP) Retrieved December 21, 2010, from www.standards.dcsf.gov.uk
DCSF(2009). Making A Big Difference in the Early Years Foundation Stage – A handbook for local authorities. Retrieved December 21, 2010, from
http://nationalstrategies.standards.dcsf.gov.uk/node/160669
Department for Education (2008). The Early Years Foundation Stage Cards. Retrieved November 19, 2010, from
http://publications.education.gov.uk/default.aspx?PageFunction=productdetails&PageMode=publications&ProductId=DCSF-00261-2008&
Diane T. D. & Delyne H. (2006) . The Creative Curriculum for Infants, Toddlers & Twos: New Materials for Linking Curriculum and Assessment. National Head
Start Association. Retrieved November 19, 2010, from
http://my.nhsa.org/training/webinar/download/webinar051006.pdf
Department for Education (2010). Achievement of Children in the Early Years Foundation Stage Profile. Retrieved October 18, 2010, from http://publications.education.gov.uk/default.aspx?PageFunction=productdetails&PageMode=publications&ProductId=DFE-RR034&
Gredler, G. R.(1992). School readiness: assessment and educational issues. Clinical Psychology Publishing Company, Inc., 4 Conant Square, Brandon HM Treasury , Department of Education and Skills, Department for Work and
Pensions, Department of Trade & Industry (2005). Choice for parents, the best start for children: a ten year strategy for childcare- Summary of consultation responses. Retrieved August 2, 2010, from
http://news.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/bsp/hi/pdfs/bud05_choice_for_parents_210.pdf
OECD (2000). Early Childhood Education and Care Policy in United Kingdom-Country Note. Retrieved December 15 ,2010, from http://www.oecd.org/document/28/0,3746,en_33873108_33873870_37589660_1_1_1_1,00.html
Ofsted (2009a). Early year: Leading to excellence. Retrieved December 21, 2010,
from http://www.ofsted.gov.uk/Ofsted-home/Leading-to-excellence
Ofsted (2009b). Who are we and what we do. Retrieved August 9 , 2010, from http://www.ofsted.gov.uk/Ofsted-home/About-us
Snow, K. L. (2006). Measurement school readiness: Conceptual and practical
considerations. Early Education and Development, 17(1), 7-14.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
幼兒教育所
98157002
100
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0098157002
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 徐聯恩zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 黃暐鈞zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 黃暐鈞zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2011en_US
dc.date.accessioned 5-Oct-2011 14:54:16 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 5-Oct-2011 14:54:16 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 5-Oct-2011 14:54:16 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0098157002en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/51431-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 幼兒教育所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 98157002zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 100zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究以「幼兒就學準備度」的觀點,瞭解英國幼兒教育的學習與發展研究,包括幼兒基礎階段之背景(幼教政策與研究計畫)、幼兒基礎階段實施綱要、相關應用等。進而比較英國幼兒學習與發展評量表與我國五歲幼兒就學準備度評量表之內涵,同時採訪談法的方式,便利取樣選取公私立園所4所,共11位教師,使用「英國幼兒學習與發展評量表」及我國「五歲幼兒就學準備度評量表」評量班上1位幼兒,以瞭解現場教師對於兩評量表在使用上的差異,同時給予相關的回饋與建議。

研究結果如下:
壹、英國重要幼教政策及法案內容特色有三:
一、重視各項幼教政策間的連續性與穩定性。
二、政策制訂具有前瞻性。
三、明確規範各相關部門職責,保障並促進跨部門的協調合作。

貳、英國「幼兒基礎階段實施綱要」內容特色有四:
一、整合三份重要幼兒照顧方案。
二、具體明確的學習與發展架構。
三、配合「幼兒基礎階段教師實務指引」、「幼兒基礎階段評量表手冊」及「幼兒基礎階段之改變計畫」。
四、「英國幼兒學習與發展評量表」呼應幼兒就學準備度的觀點。

參、我國「五歲幼兒就學準備度評量表」與英國「幼兒學習與發展評量表」之行為指標比較。
一、 學習途徑:(一)英國評量表鼓勵幼兒運用各種表達方式與感官學習。(二)我國評量表鼓勵幼兒「說出」、「辨別」;英國評量表鼓勵「操作」。(三)我國評量表強調幼兒「嘗試」、「複述」;英國透過「閱讀故事」方式學習。
二、 行為指標敘述特色:(一)評量格式不同,英國評量表之幼兒發展層次
性較為明顯。(二)涵蓋廣度不同,英國評量表的涵蓋範圍較廣。(三)認知概念之應用性不同。

肆、現場教師對我國「五歲幼兒就學準備度評量表」與英國「幼兒學習與發展評量表」之評價。
一、「五歲幼兒就學準備度評量表」較有助於教師課程規劃。
二、「英國幼兒學習與發展評量表」較有利於親師溝通。

本研究並根據研究結果提出建議,以「他山之石,可以攻錯」的借鏡觀點,提供對未來台灣幼兒教育發展之建議及後續研究之參考。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) The main purpose of this study is to understand the concept of children’s school readiness, and the Learning and Development Requirements of the Early Years Foundation Stage in the UK. Include early childhood education and care policy, the effective provision of pre-school education (EPPE) project, statutory framework for the early years foundation stage, and achievement of children in the early years foundation stage profile. This study received to 11 teacher’s interview to understand the difference between the five-year-old children school readiness assessment and the EYFS profile assessment scales. And share any observations on children.

Here are the results of this study:
A. Early childhood education and care policy characteristics: 1. Continuous and
stable. 2. Proactive. 3. Accountability and integration- locally, regionally and
nationally.
B. “Statutory framework for the early years foundation stage”characteristics:
1. The EYFS is founded on existing standards already used in all types of
childcare.
2. The Learning and Development Requirements are specific.
3. Use “Practice Guidance for the Early Years Foundation Stage”, “Early Year
Foundation Stage Profile Handbook”, “Making A Big Difference in the Early
Years Foundation Stage”.
4. The EYFS profile assessment scales is related to the children’s school
readiness.
C. The learning way and characteristics are differences between the five-year-old
children school readiness assessment and the EYFS profile assessment scales.
D. There are differences meaning to teachers when they use the five-year-old children school readiness assessment and he EYFS profile assessment scales.
1. The five-year-old children school readiness assessment is good for teachers to
plan an effective and appropriate curriculum that will meet all children’s needs.
2. The EYFS profile assessment scales can help teachers to communicate with
parents.
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 …………………………………………………………1
第一節 研究背景與動機 …………………………………………………1
第二節 研究目的 …………………………………………………………7
第三節 名詞釋義 …………………………………………………………8
第四節 研究範圍與限制 …………………………………………………9

第二章 文獻探討 …………………………………………………11
第一節 英國重要幼兒教育政策與法案…………………………………11
第二節 理論學術背景:學前教育效能研究計畫………………………23
第三節 幼兒基礎階段實施綱要 ………………………………………29
第四節 幼兒基礎階段教師實務指引……………………………………52
第五節 幼兒基礎階段實施綱要之應用…………………………………57
第六節 幼兒就學準備度評量與幼兒基礎階段實施綱要之關係………65

第三章 研究設計 …………………………………………………72
第一節 研究流程…………………………………………………………72
第二節 研究對象…………………………………………………………74
第三節 研究工具…………………………………………………………75
第四節 研究方法…………………………………………………………80
第五節 研究程序…………………………………………………………81

第四章 分析結果與討論……………………………………………… 83
第一節 比較對照我國「五歲幼兒就學準備度評量表」與「英國幼兒學習
與發展評量表」之內涵……………………………………………… 8 9
第二節 五歲幼兒就學準備度評量表與英國幼兒學習與發展評量表
之使用差異………………………………………………… 9 9

第五章 結論與建議…………………………………………………… 122
第一節 研究結論………………………………………………………………122
第二節 研究建議………………………………………………………………131

參考文獻 ………………………………………………………………136
附錄一 五歲幼兒就學準備度評量表與英國幼兒學習與發展評量表對照 …141
附錄二 五歲幼兒就學準備度評量表 …………………………………………159
附錄三 英國幼兒學習與發展評量表(附幼兒日常生活實例)…………… 186
附錄四 英文中譯名詞對照表 …………………………………………………201
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0098157002en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 英國幼兒教育zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 英國幼兒基礎階段zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 幼兒就學準備度zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 幼兒就學準備度評量zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) early childhood education in the UKen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) early year foundation stage (EYFS)en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) school readinessen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) school readiness assessmentsen_US
dc.title (題名) 英國幼兒基礎階段評量與就學準備度之研究zh_TW
dc.title (題名) A study of the early years foundation stage assessments in the UK and children’s school readinessen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 壹、中文部分zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 王璐(2005)。每個孩子都重要:英國全面關注處境不利兒童的健康發展。比較教育研究,10,23-28。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 吳清山、蔡菁芝(2006)。英美兩國教育績效責任之比較分析及其啟示。師大學報:教育類,51(1),1-21。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 沙莉、龐麗娟、劉小蕊(2008)。英國學前教育立法保障政府職責之背景與特zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 點研究。教育科學,24(2),92-96。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 周小虎,趙然(2010)。英美兩國學前教育政府職責的比較及其啟示。外國教育研究,37(3),37-42。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 周淑惠(2002)。幼兒教材教法:統整性課程取向。台北:心理。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 邱志鵬、魏淑君、巫永森(2005)。英國幼年教育與照顧五年策略報告書--他山之石可以攻錯。兒童及少年福利期刊,8,241-261。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 香港教育統籌局及社會福利署(2003)。表現指標(學前機構)兒童發展範疇-第二版。香港(中國):香港教育統籌局及社會福利署。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 香港教育學院(2007)。兒童發展評量表-第三版。香港(中國):香港教育學院。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 施玠羽(2007)。幼兒就學準備度相關因素之研究。國立政治大學幼兒教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,台北。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 段慧瑩(1994)。英國幼兒教育現況初探。教師天地,54-58。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 段慧瑩 (2009)。英國0—5歲幼兒教育EYFS修正方案探討。教育資料集刊:2009zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 各國初等教育(含幼兒教育),41,141-162。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 徐聯恩、鄭雅方(2010)。五歲幼兒就學準備度評量表之發展。幼兒教育,297,2-21。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 湯梓辰、周靜羚、許淑英、許淑裕(2009)。落實幼小銜接之基本能力評量融zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 入園本課程研究。臺灣教師專業發展學會學刊,1,116-153。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 葉郁菁(2006)。英國2005大選期間工黨提出之兒童福利政策探討。載於2006年台灣社會福利學會年會暨國際學術研討會「社會不均與社會實踐-健康、教育、就業、所得」。5月19-20日,嘉義:國立中正大學。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 楊曉苓、段慧瑩、陳芃蓁(2007)。0-2歲嬰幼兒適性發展學習活動綱要之研究。(內政部兒童局委託研究報告,國科會GRB編號PG9601-0449)。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 楊曉苓、段慧瑩、陳芃蓁(2008)。建構0~2歲嬰幼兒適性發展學習綱要及學習活動之研究。兒童及少年福利期刊,14,85-106。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 劉保衛(2008)。英國確保開端項目研究-英國政府支持學前教育的綜合措施。福建師範大學教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,福建省。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 鄭雅方(2009)。幼兒就學準備度評量之研究。國立政治大學幼兒教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,台北。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 謝美慧(1999)。英國幼兒基本學力測驗初探。教育研究資訊,7(5),128-137。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 簡楚瑛(2003)。幼兒教育與保育之行政與政策(歐美澳篇)。台北:心理。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 龐麗娟、沙莉、劉小蕊(2008)。英國布萊爾政府學前教育改革政策及其主要特點。比較教育研究,8,34-38。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 龐麗娟、劉小蕊(2008)。英國學前教育管理體制改革政策及其立法。學前教育研究,1,32-35。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 貳、英文部分zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 4Children (2008). The Early Year Foundation Stage and out of school provision. Retrieved December 22, 2010, from http://publications.education.gov.uk/default.aspx?PageFunction=productdetails&PageMode=publications&ProductId=EYFS-OUTOFSCHOOL-SUP&zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) DfEE (2000). Curriculum guidance for the foundation stage. Retrieved May 25, 2010,fromzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://nationalstrategies.standards.dcsf.gov.ukzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) DfES (2003). Every Child Matters Green Papar. Retrieved August 2, 2010, Fromzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.dcsf.gov.uk/everychildmatters/healthandwellbeing/ahdc/earlysupport/inpractice/ecm/ecm/zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) DfES (2004a). The effective provision of pre-school education project: Final report. A Longitudinal Study Founded by the DfES 1997—2004. Retrieved August 9,zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 2010, from http://www.ioe.ac.uk/projects/eppezh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) DfES (2004b). The Effective Provision of Pre-School Education (EPPE) Project: Findings from Pre-school to end of Key Stage1. Retrieved August 9, 2010, from http://www.dcsf.gov.uk/everychildmatters/publications/0/1159/zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) DCSF (2006). Childcare Act 2006. Retrieved August 4, 2010, fromzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.dcsf.gov.uk/everychildmatters/earlyyears/childcare/childcareact2006/childcareact/zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) DCSF (2008a). Statutory Framework for the Early Years Foundation Stage. Retrievedzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) May 25, 2010, fromzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://nationalstrategies.standards.dcsf.gov.ukzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) DCSF (2008b). Practice Guidance for the Early Years Foundation Stage. Retrievedzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) May 25, 2010, from http://nationalstrategies.standards.dcsf.gov.ukzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) DCSF (2008c). Early Years Foundation Stage Profile Handbook. Retrieved May 25,zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 2010, from http://nationalstrategies.standards.dcsf.gov.ukzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) DCSF (2008d). Early Years Foundation Stage –Everything you need to know. Retrieved June 12, 2010, from http://nationalstrategies.standards.dcsf.gov.ukzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) DCSF (2008e). Early year foundation stage profile – assessment scales referencezh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) sheet. Retrieved June 1, 2010, fromzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://nationalstrategies.standards.dcsf.gov.uk/node/84551zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) DCSF (2008f). The Impact of Sure Start Local Programmes on Three Year Olds andzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Their Families. Retrieved August 3, 2010, fromzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.dcsf.gov.uk/everychildmatters/research/publications/surestartpublications/1974/zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) DCSF(2008g).Communication, Language and Literacy Development programe – Marerials for practitioners. Retrieved December 21, 2010, fromzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) www.teachernet.gov.uk/publicationszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) DCSF(2008h). Early Years Quality Improvement Support Programme (EYQISP) Retrieved December 21, 2010, from www.standards.dcsf.gov.ukzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) DCSF(2009). Making A Big Difference in the Early Years Foundation Stage – A handbook for local authorities. Retrieved December 21, 2010, fromzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://nationalstrategies.standards.dcsf.gov.uk/node/160669zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Department for Education (2008). The Early Years Foundation Stage Cards. Retrieved November 19, 2010, fromzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://publications.education.gov.uk/default.aspx?PageFunction=productdetails&PageMode=publications&ProductId=DCSF-00261-2008&zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Diane T. D. & Delyne H. (2006) . The Creative Curriculum for Infants, Toddlers & Twos: New Materials for Linking Curriculum and Assessment. National Headzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Start Association. Retrieved November 19, 2010, fromzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://my.nhsa.org/training/webinar/download/webinar051006.pdfzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Department for Education (2010). Achievement of Children in the Early Years Foundation Stage Profile. Retrieved October 18, 2010, from http://publications.education.gov.uk/default.aspx?PageFunction=productdetails&PageMode=publications&ProductId=DFE-RR034&zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Gredler, G. R.(1992). School readiness: assessment and educational issues. Clinical Psychology Publishing Company, Inc., 4 Conant Square, Brandon HM Treasury , Department of Education and Skills, Department for Work andzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Pensions, Department of Trade & Industry (2005). Choice for parents, the best start for children: a ten year strategy for childcare- Summary of consultation responses. Retrieved August 2, 2010, fromzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://news.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/bsp/hi/pdfs/bud05_choice_for_parents_210.pdfzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) OECD (2000). Early Childhood Education and Care Policy in United Kingdom-Country Note. Retrieved December 15 ,2010, from http://www.oecd.org/document/28/0,3746,en_33873108_33873870_37589660_1_1_1_1,00.htmlzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ofsted (2009a). Early year: Leading to excellence. Retrieved December 21, 2010,zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) from http://www.ofsted.gov.uk/Ofsted-home/Leading-to-excellencezh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ofsted (2009b). Who are we and what we do. Retrieved August 9 , 2010, from http://www.ofsted.gov.uk/Ofsted-home/About-uszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Snow, K. L. (2006). Measurement school readiness: Conceptual and practicalzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) considerations. Early Education and Development, 17(1), 7-14.zh_TW