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題名 師徒制度功能對徒弟職涯成效影響之整合分析
Mentoring functions and protégé career outcomes: A meta-analysis of mentoring studies in Taiwan
作者 凃博崧
Raymond Tu
貢獻者 胡昌亞
Hu, Chang Ya
凃博崧
Raymond Tu
關鍵詞 師徒功能
職涯成效
整合分析
mentoring function
career outcome
meta-analysis
日期 2009
上傳時間 11-Oct-2011 16:55:37 (UTC+8)
摘要 近年來國內對於師徒制度成效日益重視,有關師徒制度研究已累積相當程度的實證資料。為瞭解師徒制度對徒弟職涯成效之影響,本研究以整合分析探討師徒制度為徒弟所提供兩大功能(職涯相關功能與社會心理功能)與徒弟職涯成效(薪資、升遷、工作滿意度與職涯承諾)之關係。研究者利用電腦資料關鍵字庫檢索、回溯法以及人工回顧法等方式,共蒐集到25篇合乎分析條件的實徵研究。並依照Rosenthal(1984)整合分析技術計算效果量r值。整合分析結果顯示:(1)徒弟所接受到的整體師徒功能與其職涯成效有正相關;(2)徒弟所接受到的職涯相關功能與其職涯成效有正相關;(3) 徒弟所接受到的之社會心理功能與其職涯成效有正相關。(4)社會心理功能與徒弟主觀職涯成效(工作滿意度、組織承諾、工作認同、職涯承諾與對師父滿意度)的正相關高於該功能與客觀職涯成效(工作表現、薪資、工作熟練度與晉升狀況)的相關;最後根據研究結果加以討論,提出師徒制度及整合分析研究的建議與未來方向。




關鍵詞:師徒功能、職涯成效、整合分析
The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between mentoring functions and protégé career outcomes based on studies conducted in Taiwan using a meta-analysis technique. Specifically, I examined whether overall mentoring functions, career-related mentoring, and psychosocial mentoring positively relate to protégés’ objective and subjective career outcomes (salary, promotion, and job satisfaction). Using keywords search and the retroactive method, I identified 25 studies that can be used for meta-analysis. The effect size r was calculated by the method of Rosenthal (1984). The results of meta-analysis indicate that the overall mentoring function, career-related mentoring functions, and psychosocial mentoring functions are all positively relate to protégés’ objective and subjective career outcomes. Furthermore, psychosocial functions have a stronger positive relationship with subjective career outcome (job satisfaction, organization commitment, job involvement, and mentor satisfaction) than with objective career outcome (job performance, salary, job proficiency, and promotion). Based on the results of the study, suggestions for future research and practical implications are discussed.



Keywords:Mentoring functions, protégé career outcome, meta-analysis
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*石航驊(2005)‧師徒功能、組織承諾、專業承諾對離職傾向影響之探討—以台灣地區公關產業為例‧國立中山大學傳播管理研究所碩士論文。
*李藹慈、洪瑜珮(2009),師徒功能對房屋仲介業務人員工作績效的影響:自我效能之中介效果。人力資源管理學報,9(1),23-43。
*汪文軍(2008), 師父利益及前因對徒弟忠誠度影響之研究, 國立高雄應用科技大學人力資源發展系碩士論文。
*何明恕(2003),師徒功能認知對大學研究生學習成效影響之研究,中原大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。
*呂曉青(2005),師徒關係認知與生涯發展之相關研究-以國際觀光旅館廚師為例,朝陽科技大學休閒事業管理系碩士論文。
*呂玉玲(2007),博士生內外控傾向與指導教授決策風格對知覺師徒功能及學生研究產出之影響,國立交通大學管理科學系所碩士論文。
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*胡肇惠(2003),台灣企業女性經理人玻璃天花板認知程度與其工作滿足關聯性之研究-以個人特徵與師徒關係為干擾變項,中原大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。
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*徐璧君(2007)。壽險新進業務員離職傾向與工作績效之研究:組織社會化之觀點。國立彰化師範大學工業教育與技術學系博士論文。
*黃瓊玉(2005),師徒功能認知、工作滿足與組織公民行為關聯性之研究,中原大學企業管理學系碩士論文。
*黃芝瑄 (2008),師父利益及前因對部門績效影響之研究,國立高雄應用科技大學人力資源發展系碩士論文。
*傅衡宇、余昆東、鄒瑞平(2008)。師徒功能與訓練遷移成效關聯性之研究,中華管理學報,9(2),01-16。
*劉怡蘭(2006),師徒關係對組織社會化的影響,中央大學人力資源管理研究所碩士論文。
*劉奎熙(2007),組織員工之師徒關係探討-以中華電信公司為例,國立東華大學企業管理學系碩士論文。
*劉韋伶(2009),師徒關係認知對員工生涯發展影響之研究─以高科技產業為例,中國文化大學勞動學研究所碩士論文。
*謝宜梅 (2007),師徒功能對壽險業務人員工作績效的影響:職場個人學習為中介效果,國立中正大學成人及繼續教育所碩士論文。
*謝慧怡(2008), 師父轉換型領導、師徒功能與組織承諾之研究-以知覺主管支持為調節變項, 國立中正大學勞工所碩士論文。
*謝朝凱(2009),師徒制對知識移轉動機和成效間之關係探討-以台中縣市工具機械產業為例,臺中技術學院事業經營研究所學位論文。
*蔡明洋 (2007),師徒功能、組織社會化與組織承諾關聯性之研究—以志願役軍官為實證對象,中原大學企業管理研究所學位論文。
*蕭惠美(2007),師父利益及前因對組織認同影響之研究,國立高雄應用科技大學人力資源發展系碩士論文。
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
心理學研究所
97752015
98
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0097752015
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 胡昌亞zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Hu, Chang Yaen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 凃博崧zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Raymond Tuen_US
dc.creator (作者) 凃博崧zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Raymond Tuen_US
dc.date (日期) 2009en_US
dc.date.accessioned 11-Oct-2011 16:55:37 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 11-Oct-2011 16:55:37 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 11-Oct-2011 16:55:37 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0097752015en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/51585-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 心理學研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 97752015zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 98zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 近年來國內對於師徒制度成效日益重視,有關師徒制度研究已累積相當程度的實證資料。為瞭解師徒制度對徒弟職涯成效之影響,本研究以整合分析探討師徒制度為徒弟所提供兩大功能(職涯相關功能與社會心理功能)與徒弟職涯成效(薪資、升遷、工作滿意度與職涯承諾)之關係。研究者利用電腦資料關鍵字庫檢索、回溯法以及人工回顧法等方式,共蒐集到25篇合乎分析條件的實徵研究。並依照Rosenthal(1984)整合分析技術計算效果量r值。整合分析結果顯示:(1)徒弟所接受到的整體師徒功能與其職涯成效有正相關;(2)徒弟所接受到的職涯相關功能與其職涯成效有正相關;(3) 徒弟所接受到的之社會心理功能與其職涯成效有正相關。(4)社會心理功能與徒弟主觀職涯成效(工作滿意度、組織承諾、工作認同、職涯承諾與對師父滿意度)的正相關高於該功能與客觀職涯成效(工作表現、薪資、工作熟練度與晉升狀況)的相關;最後根據研究結果加以討論,提出師徒制度及整合分析研究的建議與未來方向。




關鍵詞:師徒功能、職涯成效、整合分析
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between mentoring functions and protégé career outcomes based on studies conducted in Taiwan using a meta-analysis technique. Specifically, I examined whether overall mentoring functions, career-related mentoring, and psychosocial mentoring positively relate to protégés’ objective and subjective career outcomes (salary, promotion, and job satisfaction). Using keywords search and the retroactive method, I identified 25 studies that can be used for meta-analysis. The effect size r was calculated by the method of Rosenthal (1984). The results of meta-analysis indicate that the overall mentoring function, career-related mentoring functions, and psychosocial mentoring functions are all positively relate to protégés’ objective and subjective career outcomes. Furthermore, psychosocial functions have a stronger positive relationship with subjective career outcome (job satisfaction, organization commitment, job involvement, and mentor satisfaction) than with objective career outcome (job performance, salary, job proficiency, and promotion). Based on the results of the study, suggestions for future research and practical implications are discussed.



Keywords:Mentoring functions, protégé career outcome, meta-analysis
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 圖目錄................................................. II
表目錄................................................. III
第一章、 緒論.......................................... 1
第二章、 文獻探討...................................... 4
第一節、 師徒制度定義................................ 5
第二節、 師徒關係的發展階段.......................... 8
第三節、 師徒制度之功能.............................. 10
第四節、 師徒功能與徒弟職涯成效...................... 13
第五節、 整合分析.................................... 18
第三章、 研究方法...................................... 24
第一節、 研究文獻蒐集................................ 24
第二節、 研究資料篩選................................ 26
第三節、 研究變項.................................... 27
第四節、 研究資料登錄................................ 31
第五節、 效果量計算.................................. 32
第六節、 資料處理.................................... 34
第四章、 研究結果...................................... 36
第一節、 評分者間一致性.............................. 36
第二節、 師徒制度功能與職涯成效整體結果.............. 36
第三節、 職涯相關功能與職涯成效結果.................. 38
第四節、 社會心理功能與職涯成效結果.................. 40
第五章、 討論與建議.................................... 43
第一節、 討論......................................... 43
第一項、 師徒制度功能與徒弟職涯成效整體效果量之討論.. 43
第二項、 職涯相關功能與徒弟職涯成效結果討論.......... 43
第三項、 社會心理功能與徒弟職涯成效結果討論.......... 44
第二節、 建議......................................... 45
第一項、 研究限制.................................... 45
第二項、 師徒制度的實務意涵.......................... 46
第三項、 未來研究方向................................ 47
第六章、 參考文獻...................................... 49
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0097752015en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 師徒功能zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 職涯成效zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 整合分析zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) mentoring functionen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) career outcomeen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) meta-analysisen_US
dc.title (題名) 師徒制度功能對徒弟職涯成效影響之整合分析zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Mentoring functions and protégé career outcomes: A meta-analysis of mentoring studies in Taiwanen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
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