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題名 透過保健檢視德沃金平等理論
An inspection of Dworkin’s theory of equality through health
作者 李伊
貢獻者 吳秀瑾<br>林從一
李伊
關鍵詞 平等主義
平等
保健
egalitarianism
equality
health
日期 2009
上傳時間 13-Oct-2011 13:56:03 (UTC+8)
摘要 每一個平等理論所要處理的都是不公平。德沃金藉其具原創性的拍賣會與保險市場思想範例以構建平等一概念,其中最可貴者在於其理論擺脫以量定義平等的窠臼。而藉保健檢視德沃金理論後,我認為對人的平等考量與敏於志向、鈍於稟賦兩項原則是非常值得任何平等理論奉為圭臬者;但其理論中仍有未能全身而退、通過保健檢視的部分。至於可取德沃金理論而代之的平等理論,我目前推薦沈恩的能力取徑,因為它從一個動態的面向來考量平等,而這可能比德沃金的理論前提更貼近事實。
Every egalitarian theory copes with unfairness. R. Dworkin uses his very original auction and insurance market to build the concept of equality without using any concept of being equal in quantity. By the inspection through health to Dworkin’s theory of equality, I found that there are two principles worth adopting in a theory of equality, which are the “equal concern among individuals” and “being ambition sensitive and endowment insensitive.” Others did not pass the inspection through health. As to another theory of equality instead of Dworkin’s, I presently recommend Amartya Sen’s capability approach, which concerns equality from a dynamic aspect of freedom, which might be corresponding more to the fact than the premises of Dworkin’s.
參考文獻 一、 英文
1. Anderson, Elisabeth, 1999,What is the Point of Equality?, Ethics, Vol. 109, Issue 2, pp287-337
2. Arneson, Richard J.,2000, Luck Egalitarianism and Prioritarianism, Ethics, Vol. 110, No.2, , pp339-349
3. Cohen, G. A., 1989, On the Currency of Egalitarian Justice, Ethics, Vol.99, No.4, pp.906-944
4. Daniels, Norman, Just Health, 2008, Cambridge University Press
5. Daniels, Norman, 1985, Just Health Care. New York: Cambridge University Press.
6. Dworkin, Ronald M., 2000, Sovereign Virtue, Harvard University Press
7. Dworkin, Ronald, 1981, Equality of Welfare, Philosophy and Public Affairs, Vol.10. No.3, pp.185-246
8. Frankena, K. William, Ethics, 1963, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.
9. Kymlicka, Will, 2002, Contemporary Political Philosophy, 2nd ed., Oxford University Press
10. Levy, Neil, 2007, Neuroethics, Cambridge University Press
11. O’Neil, Martin, What Should Egalitarians Believe? , Philosophy and Public Affairs, Vol.36, No. 2, Spring 2008, pp.119-156
12. Parfit, Dereck, Reasons and Persons, 1984, Oxford University Press
13. Sarah Marchand, Daniel Wikler, Bruce Landesman, Class, Health, and Justice, Milbank Quarterly, Vol. 76, Issue 3, 2002, pp. 449-467
14. Sen, Amartya, Development as Freedom, 2000, Anchor Books, New York
15. Sen, Amartya, 1996, On the Status of Equality. Political Theory ,24 (3), pp394-400
16. Warren, Mary Ann, 1997, Moral Status, Oxford University Press
17. Online Etymology Dictionary, http://www.etymonline.com/
18. Cambridge Dictionaries Online, http://dictionary.cambridge.org/
二、 中文
1. Allen Buchanan,Dan W.Brock,Norman Daniels,Daniel Wikler著,蕭郁雯 譯,從機會到選擇:遺傳學與正義,2004年08月20日,巨流圖書
2. Amartya Sen 著,劉楚俊 譯,倫理與經濟,2000年4月初版,聯經出版
3. 吳秀瑾,2009,德沃金機運平等觀評論:女性主義批評,政治與社會哲學評論,第28期,頁89-138。
4. 吳秀瑾,2005,依靠與平等:論Kittay愛的勞動,女學學誌,第19期,頁157-183
5. 王鵬翔, 2008, 「朗諾.德沃金教授其人與思想簡介」, 第一屆雷震民主人權講座,當代思想大師德沃金訪台演講簡介,頁7-11。
6. 楊士奇,2007,論代間正義:一個羅爾斯式的觀點,政治大學哲學系,博士論文
7. 孟軻,《孟子》,中國哲學書電子化計畫:http://chinese.dsturgeon.net/index_gb.html
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
哲學研究所
96154014
98
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0096154014
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 吳秀瑾<br>林從一zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 李伊zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 李伊zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2009en_US
dc.date.accessioned 13-Oct-2011 13:56:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 13-Oct-2011 13:56:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 13-Oct-2011 13:56:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0096154014en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/51660-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 哲學研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 96154014zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 98zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 每一個平等理論所要處理的都是不公平。德沃金藉其具原創性的拍賣會與保險市場思想範例以構建平等一概念,其中最可貴者在於其理論擺脫以量定義平等的窠臼。而藉保健檢視德沃金理論後,我認為對人的平等考量與敏於志向、鈍於稟賦兩項原則是非常值得任何平等理論奉為圭臬者;但其理論中仍有未能全身而退、通過保健檢視的部分。至於可取德沃金理論而代之的平等理論,我目前推薦沈恩的能力取徑,因為它從一個動態的面向來考量平等,而這可能比德沃金的理論前提更貼近事實。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Every egalitarian theory copes with unfairness. R. Dworkin uses his very original auction and insurance market to build the concept of equality without using any concept of being equal in quantity. By the inspection through health to Dworkin’s theory of equality, I found that there are two principles worth adopting in a theory of equality, which are the “equal concern among individuals” and “being ambition sensitive and endowment insensitive.” Others did not pass the inspection through health. As to another theory of equality instead of Dworkin’s, I presently recommend Amartya Sen’s capability approach, which concerns equality from a dynamic aspect of freedom, which might be corresponding more to the fact than the premises of Dworkin’s.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 摘要
     導論
     一、 研究動機
     二、 研究方法
     三、 以保健面向切入平等
     (一) 保健與健康—保健的社會性意涵
     (二) 保健與平等
     德沃金的平等理論
     一、 鈍於稟賦、敏於志向
     二、 資源取得的資格-機運與選擇的二分
     三、 德沃金平等理論的預設與預期理論後果
     以保健檢視德沃金平等理論
     一、 保健與平等
     二、 保健與機運
     三、 保健與選擇
     四、 保健與保險
     五、 保健與家庭
     能力取徑與保健
     結論
     參考書目
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0096154014en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 平等主義zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 平等zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 保健zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) egalitarianismen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) equalityen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) healthen_US
dc.title (題名) 透過保健檢視德沃金平等理論zh_TW
dc.title (題名) An inspection of Dworkin’s theory of equality through healthen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 一、 英文zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 1. Anderson, Elisabeth, 1999,What is the Point of Equality?, Ethics, Vol. 109, Issue 2, pp287-337zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 2. Arneson, Richard J.,2000, Luck Egalitarianism and Prioritarianism, Ethics, Vol. 110, No.2, , pp339-349zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 3. Cohen, G. A., 1989, On the Currency of Egalitarian Justice, Ethics, Vol.99, No.4, pp.906-944zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 4. Daniels, Norman, Just Health, 2008, Cambridge University Presszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 5. Daniels, Norman, 1985, Just Health Care. New York: Cambridge University Press.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 6. Dworkin, Ronald M., 2000, Sovereign Virtue, Harvard University Presszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 7. Dworkin, Ronald, 1981, Equality of Welfare, Philosophy and Public Affairs, Vol.10. No.3, pp.185-246zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 8. Frankena, K. William, Ethics, 1963, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 9. Kymlicka, Will, 2002, Contemporary Political Philosophy, 2nd ed., Oxford University Presszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 10. Levy, Neil, 2007, Neuroethics, Cambridge University Presszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 11. O’Neil, Martin, What Should Egalitarians Believe? , Philosophy and Public Affairs, Vol.36, No. 2, Spring 2008, pp.119-156zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 12. Parfit, Dereck, Reasons and Persons, 1984, Oxford University Presszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 13. Sarah Marchand, Daniel Wikler, Bruce Landesman, Class, Health, and Justice, Milbank Quarterly, Vol. 76, Issue 3, 2002, pp. 449-467zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 14. Sen, Amartya, Development as Freedom, 2000, Anchor Books, New Yorkzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 15. Sen, Amartya, 1996, On the Status of Equality. Political Theory ,24 (3), pp394-400zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 16. Warren, Mary Ann, 1997, Moral Status, Oxford University Presszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 17. Online Etymology Dictionary, http://www.etymonline.com/zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 18. Cambridge Dictionaries Online, http://dictionary.cambridge.org/zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 二、 中文zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 1. Allen Buchanan,Dan W.Brock,Norman Daniels,Daniel Wikler著,蕭郁雯 譯,從機會到選擇:遺傳學與正義,2004年08月20日,巨流圖書zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 2. Amartya Sen 著,劉楚俊 譯,倫理與經濟,2000年4月初版,聯經出版zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 3. 吳秀瑾,2009,德沃金機運平等觀評論:女性主義批評,政治與社會哲學評論,第28期,頁89-138。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 4. 吳秀瑾,2005,依靠與平等:論Kittay愛的勞動,女學學誌,第19期,頁157-183zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 5. 王鵬翔, 2008, 「朗諾.德沃金教授其人與思想簡介」, 第一屆雷震民主人權講座,當代思想大師德沃金訪台演講簡介,頁7-11。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 6. 楊士奇,2007,論代間正義:一個羅爾斯式的觀點,政治大學哲學系,博士論文zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 7. 孟軻,《孟子》,中國哲學書電子化計畫:http://chinese.dsturgeon.net/index_gb.htmlzh_TW