| dc.contributor.advisor | 李瓊莉 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Lee, Chyungly | en_US |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 江士培 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | Jemelka, Spencer Robert | en_US |
| dc.creator (作者) | 江士培 | zh_TW |
| dc.creator (作者) | Jemelka, Spencer Robert | en_US |
| dc.date (日期) | 2010 | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | 17-Apr-2012 09:29:46 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.available | 17-Apr-2012 09:29:46 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 17-Apr-2012 09:29:46 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0098253038 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri (URI) | http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/52838 | - |
| dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 外交研究所 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 98253038 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 99 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | This study examines China and the United States’ sanctions vis-à-vis the Democratic People’s Republic of North Korea and Burma. The central research question is: Given China’s historical stance on sanctions is it possible to encourage China to further support the sanctions regimes against North Korea and Burma? If so, how? And if not, should the sanctions regime be modified by the sender states in order to achieve the original goals of the sanctions given China’s unwillingness to support the regime? Using all UNSC cases from 1997 to the present this study explores the likelihood of China’s involvement in sanctions by identifying what factors make China’s involvement in sanctions more likely, referred to in this study as China’s sanctions parameters. After applying China’s sanctions parameters to the cases of North Korea and Burma it is found that in North Korea, China could more rigorously uphold the spirit of the UNSC sanctions. Specifically, it is recommended that China tighten its restrictions on the export of luxury goods and further restrict and inspect DPRK planes flying over Chinese airspace. Furthermore, this thesis suggests that the US apply pressure on China to change its behavior in these two areas as well as apply consistent sanctions rhetoric towards the DPRK. These recommendations are feasible as they do not overly stretch China’s sanctions parameters or overtax US capabilities. In the case of Burma, it is found that US sanctions vastly overstretch China’s sanctions parameters making it highly unlikely China will participate in the sanctions regime. Thus, it is recommended the US modify its sanctions regime to achieve the goal of liberalization in Burma. | en_US |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | TABLE OF CONTENTSABSTRACT IILIST OF ACRONYMS VCHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 11.1 THESIS INTRODUCTION: 11.2 CHINESE SANCTIONS POLICY 21.3 CASE DISCUSSION 31.4 RESEARCH DESIGN 101.5 CHAPTER ARRANGEMENT 11CHAPTER 2: CHINA’S SANCTIONS PARAMETERS AND CASE STUDIES 132.1 CHINA’S SANCTIONS POLICY STATEMENT 132.2 UNSC SANCTIONS CASE STUDIES 162.2.1 Angola: 162.2.2 Afghanistan: 182.2.3 Côte d’Ivoire 202.2.4 Sudan: 222.2.5 Sierra Leone: 242.2.6 Liberia: 252.2.7 Iran: 262.2.8 Eritrea and Ethiopia: 302.2.9 Eritrea and Somalia: 312.2.10 Libya: 322.2.11 Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) 332.2.12 Rwanda: 342.2.13 Kosovo (Federal Republic of Yugoslavia): 352.2.14 Lebanon: 382.3 ANALYSIS OF CHINA’S VOTING RECORD OVER TIME: 39CHART 2.2* 392.4 CONCLUSION FOR CHINESE SANCTIONS CASE STUDIES 412.4.1 Preconditions of Chinese Sanction Support 422.4.2 Scope of Chinese Sanctions Support 45CHAPTER 3: NORTH KOREA 533.1 NORTH KOREA’S ECONOMY IN BRIEF AND CHINA’S ROLE: 543.2 OVERVIEW OF SANCTIONS AGAINST NORTH KOREA: 553.2.1 UNSC Resolution 1718: 553.2.2 UNSC Resolution 1874: 563.2.3 UNSC Resolution 1928: 573.2.4 US Sanctions: 573.3 CHINA’S OFFICIAL STATEMENTS 573.4 CHINA AND NORTH KOREAN SANCTIONS: A TWO-FACED APPROACH 613.4.1 Chinese Investment in the DPRK 623.4.2 Chinese-DPRK Trade in Luxury Goods 643.4.3 Restricting Transfer of Weapons Materials 673.5 APPLYING CHINA’S SANCTIONS PARAMETERS 693.6 THE UNITED STATES AND ENCOURAGING CHINESE PARTICIPATION 71CHAPTER 4: SANCTIONING BURMA 744.1 BURMA’S ECONOMY IN BRIEF AND CHINA’S ROLE: 744.2 SANCTIONS AGAINST BURMA: CHINA’S OFFICIAL STATEMENTS 774.3 US SANCTIONS AGAINST BURMA 814.4 BURMESE CASE CONCLUSIONS 85CHAPTER 5: POLICY IMPLICATIONS 875.1 THE NORTH KOREA CASE: 875.1.1 Policy Implications of Chinese Support for Sanctions 885.1.2 Policy Commitment and Consistency 905.2 THE BURMA CASE: 935.2.1 Policy Implications of US Sanctions Amendment 935.2.2 Sanctions Preventing Democratization 965.2.3 The Politics of US Sanctions 995.2.4 The Moral versus the Realistic 101CHAPTER 6: CONCLUSIONS 1046.1 NORTH KOREA 1086.2 BURMA 1106.3 FINAL REMARKS 112APPENDIX 1: CHINA’S VOTING TRENDS ON SANCTIONS RESOLUTIONS CASE BY CASE: 1997-2011* 114BIBLIOGRAPHY 117 | zh_TW |
| dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
| dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0098253038 | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 緬甸 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 北韓 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 美國 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 經濟制裁 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Sanctions | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | North Korea | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Burma | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Myanmar | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | United States | en_US |
| dc.title (題名) | Sanctions against North Korea and Burma: Chinese Preconditions and American Dispositions | en_US |
| dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
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