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題名 市場自由化與公司治理對公司價值及投資限制的影響─跨公司分析 其他題名 The Impact of Market Liberalization and Corporate Governance on Firm Value and Financial Constraints - a Cross-Firm Analysis 作者 周冠男 貢獻者 國立政治大學財務管理學系
行政院國家科學委員會關鍵詞 跨公司分析 日期 2011 上傳時間 22-Oct-2012 11:11:11 (UTC+8) 摘要 自1980 年代末期開始,許多新興國家開始實行資本市場自由 化,使得大量的資金流入,同時也引起了眾多學者的研究興 趣。此外,已經有許多文獻指出個別公司治理優劣對於公司 績效有重要的影響。較佳的公司治理與公司營運績效及市場 評價有顯著的正向關聯。因此我們計畫以新興市場公司為樣 本,研究公司治理品質對市場自由化於公司股價表現與財務 限制的影響。然而就我們所知,在這些研究當中,卻幾乎沒 有探討個別公司治理結構將如何與金融市場自由化所造成的 衝擊產生相互影響。在本計畫中,藉由納入公司治理因素, 我們試著瞭解金融市場自由化之財富效果與對公司財務限制 的影響。我們蒐集新興國家的公司為樣本,於計畫的第一 年,分析股票市場自由化對公司股價表現的影響,計畫第二 年研究股票市場自由化對公司財務限制的影響,第三年則研 究銀行業自由化對公司財務限制的影響。我們證明公司治理 為研究新興國家股市及銀行業自由化效果時,所必須考量的 重要因素。Many of the emerging economies have experienced liberalization of their capital markets since the late 1980s, inducing massive amounts of capital inflow, and at the same time giving rise to broad academic interest. Most of the prior studies on financial market liberalization focus on the aggregate change in the cost of capital (Stulz, 1999; Bekaert and Harvey, 2000; Henry, 2000a), little evidence is available on whether firm values are increased and whether financial constraints are effectively lifted in the post-liberalization period, at firm level. The importance of the firm-level corporate governance quality on firm performances has been well documented in the literature. The better corporate governance is highly correlated with better operating performance and market valuation. To the best of our knowledge, few of these studies, if any, have examined how a firm’s corporate governance structure would interact with the impact of financial market liberalization. In the first year’s project, we examine the role of financial market liberalization on the wealth effects. We find significant influences of corporate governance on the effect of market liberalization events. Market responses to stock market and announcements are more favorable and valuable for firms with better corporate governance. Further, we find that firms with better corporate governance quality experience a greater release of their financial constraint following the stock market and the banking sector liberalization. Overall, we find that corporate governance is an important factor affecting firm performances and their financial constraints after both the stock market and banking liberalization in emerging markets. 關聯 基礎研究
學術補助
研究期間:10008~ 10107
研究經費:1020仟元資料類型 report dc.contributor 國立政治大學財務管理學系 en_US dc.contributor 行政院國家科學委員會 en_US dc.creator (作者) 周冠男 zh_TW dc.date (日期) 2011 en_US dc.date.accessioned 22-Oct-2012 11:11:11 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 22-Oct-2012 11:11:11 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 22-Oct-2012 11:11:11 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/53830 - dc.description.abstract (摘要) 自1980 年代末期開始,許多新興國家開始實行資本市場自由 化,使得大量的資金流入,同時也引起了眾多學者的研究興 趣。此外,已經有許多文獻指出個別公司治理優劣對於公司 績效有重要的影響。較佳的公司治理與公司營運績效及市場 評價有顯著的正向關聯。因此我們計畫以新興市場公司為樣 本,研究公司治理品質對市場自由化於公司股價表現與財務 限制的影響。然而就我們所知,在這些研究當中,卻幾乎沒 有探討個別公司治理結構將如何與金融市場自由化所造成的 衝擊產生相互影響。在本計畫中,藉由納入公司治理因素, 我們試著瞭解金融市場自由化之財富效果與對公司財務限制 的影響。我們蒐集新興國家的公司為樣本,於計畫的第一 年,分析股票市場自由化對公司股價表現的影響,計畫第二 年研究股票市場自由化對公司財務限制的影響,第三年則研 究銀行業自由化對公司財務限制的影響。我們證明公司治理 為研究新興國家股市及銀行業自由化效果時,所必須考量的 重要因素。Many of the emerging economies have experienced liberalization of their capital markets since the late 1980s, inducing massive amounts of capital inflow, and at the same time giving rise to broad academic interest. Most of the prior studies on financial market liberalization focus on the aggregate change in the cost of capital (Stulz, 1999; Bekaert and Harvey, 2000; Henry, 2000a), little evidence is available on whether firm values are increased and whether financial constraints are effectively lifted in the post-liberalization period, at firm level. The importance of the firm-level corporate governance quality on firm performances has been well documented in the literature. The better corporate governance is highly correlated with better operating performance and market valuation. To the best of our knowledge, few of these studies, if any, have examined how a firm’s corporate governance structure would interact with the impact of financial market liberalization. In the first year’s project, we examine the role of financial market liberalization on the wealth effects. We find significant influences of corporate governance on the effect of market liberalization events. Market responses to stock market and announcements are more favorable and valuable for firms with better corporate governance. Further, we find that firms with better corporate governance quality experience a greater release of their financial constraint following the stock market and the banking sector liberalization. Overall, we find that corporate governance is an important factor affecting firm performances and their financial constraints after both the stock market and banking liberalization in emerging markets. - dc.language.iso en_US - dc.relation (關聯) 基礎研究 en_US dc.relation (關聯) 學術補助 en_US dc.relation (關聯) 研究期間:10008~ 10107 en_US dc.relation (關聯) 研究經費:1020仟元 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 跨公司分析 en_US dc.title (題名) 市場自由化與公司治理對公司價值及投資限制的影響─跨公司分析 zh_TW dc.title.alternative (其他題名) The Impact of Market Liberalization and Corporate Governance on Firm Value and Financial Constraints - a Cross-Firm Analysis en_US dc.type (資料類型) report en