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題名 中國綠色媒體:反怒江大壩之媒體角色
China`s environmental journalism: media`s role in the Anti-Nujiang campaign作者 盧郁涵
Lu, Yu Han貢獻者 湯京平
Tang, Ching Ping
盧郁涵
Lu, Yu Han關鍵詞 中國
綠色媒體
怒江
水電
環境保護
民主化
China
Environment
Journalism
Nujiang
Activism
Hydropower日期 2011 上傳時間 30-Oct-2012 10:32:31 (UTC+8) 摘要 中國環境保護主義記者在近期的反怒江大壩運動中,整合水電移民的草根抗爭以及黨政媒體的力量,成功引發龐大輿論以影響中國中央決策,乃至展現中國社會與國家的關係逐漸轉變,尤其媒體在受到中央控管之下,還得以發揮民間社會的強大力量,證明中國綠色媒體在中國邁向民主化的過程中扮演不可或缺的角色。
Media in China are generally categorized as the extensions of propaganda machine for the central government, because despite media commercialization, China maintains heavy-handed censorship at the whim of political will. However, there are still instances in which journalists are active participants of social movements in China. One recent case in particular is the “Battle to Protect the Nu River,” in which China’s environmental NGOs, scholars, and media formed joint coalition to fight off the Nu River Project, and stop efforts to build hydropower plants on Nujiang. This paper uses John Kingdon’s Multiple Streams Model to map out the ways in which the Policy Entrepreneurs – environmental journalists – capitalized on tools of the press to influence public opinion and decision-makers in the government, systematically brought the anti-NRP campaign up to the policy agenda, and eventually swayed the outcome of the national policy. Since the beginning of the proposal to build a cascade of 13 dams on the World Heritage site of Nujiang in 2003, Chinese premier Wen Jiabao personally intervened, and twice ordered suspension of the project. Therefore, while the final outcome of the anti-NRP campaign is still pending, at least China’s environmental journalists have successfully prolonged the unusual nine-year hiatus on a project that was slated for three consecutive Five-Year Plans.參考文獻 Ai, Jie. (2005) The Research of the social capital of the environmental NGOs in the social events – A case study for GEV. Master Thesis, Renmin University of China.Asia Society Northern California. (2010) “Interview with Liu Jianqiang: Environmental Journalism and Censorship in China,” 14 January 2010. http://asiasocietync.blogspot.com/2010/01/interview-with-liu-jianqiang.html Accessed on 2012/4/11.Associated Press. 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國立政治大學
亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS)
98926002
100資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0098926002 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 湯京平 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Tang, Ching Ping en_US dc.contributor.author (Authors) 盧郁涵 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Lu, Yu Han en_US dc.creator (作者) 盧郁涵 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Lu, Yu Han en_US dc.date (日期) 2011 en_US dc.date.accessioned 30-Oct-2012 10:32:31 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 30-Oct-2012 10:32:31 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 30-Oct-2012 10:32:31 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0098926002 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/54271 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS) zh_TW dc.description (描述) 98926002 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 100 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 中國環境保護主義記者在近期的反怒江大壩運動中,整合水電移民的草根抗爭以及黨政媒體的力量,成功引發龐大輿論以影響中國中央決策,乃至展現中國社會與國家的關係逐漸轉變,尤其媒體在受到中央控管之下,還得以發揮民間社會的強大力量,證明中國綠色媒體在中國邁向民主化的過程中扮演不可或缺的角色。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) Media in China are generally categorized as the extensions of propaganda machine for the central government, because despite media commercialization, China maintains heavy-handed censorship at the whim of political will. However, there are still instances in which journalists are active participants of social movements in China. One recent case in particular is the “Battle to Protect the Nu River,” in which China’s environmental NGOs, scholars, and media formed joint coalition to fight off the Nu River Project, and stop efforts to build hydropower plants on Nujiang. This paper uses John Kingdon’s Multiple Streams Model to map out the ways in which the Policy Entrepreneurs – environmental journalists – capitalized on tools of the press to influence public opinion and decision-makers in the government, systematically brought the anti-NRP campaign up to the policy agenda, and eventually swayed the outcome of the national policy. Since the beginning of the proposal to build a cascade of 13 dams on the World Heritage site of Nujiang in 2003, Chinese premier Wen Jiabao personally intervened, and twice ordered suspension of the project. Therefore, while the final outcome of the anti-NRP campaign is still pending, at least China’s environmental journalists have successfully prolonged the unusual nine-year hiatus on a project that was slated for three consecutive Five-Year Plans. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents CHAPTER I - Introduction Introduction 1 Motivation of Study 3 Background and Context 5 China’s Contentious Journalists 8 Research Questions 10 Research Scope 11 Research Methods 12 Organization of Thesis 12CHAPTER II – Historical Context and Theoretical Background Environmental Journalism at its Best 14 Literature Review 18 Theoretical Framework 25CHAPTER III – Case Study: The Anti-NRP Campaign Nujiang Hydropower Project 28 Problem Stream 32 Political Stream 41 Policy Stream 46Summary 51CHAPTER IV – Environmental Journalists Policy Entrepreneurs 53 Advocacy Journalism? Activist Journalism? 56 Profiles of the Policy Entrepreneurs 58 Power of Placement: Location, Location, Location 74 Summary 76CHAPTER V – Moments of Triumph Policy Window 78 Policy Outcome 85CHAPTER VI - Conclusion Conclusion 89Appendix I – Chronology of Events 98Bibliography 105 zh_TW dc.language.iso en_US - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0098926002 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 中國 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 綠色媒體 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 怒江 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 水電 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 環境保護 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 民主化 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) China en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Environment en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Journalism en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Nujiang en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Activism en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Hydropower en_US dc.title (題名) 中國綠色媒體:反怒江大壩之媒體角色 zh_TW dc.title (題名) China`s environmental journalism: media`s role in the Anti-Nujiang campaign en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ai, Jie. 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