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題名 社會互動排名與學習夥伴推薦機制對於激發潛水者之成效評估研究
A study on assessing the effects of social interaction ranking and learning partner recommendation mechanisms on motivating E-learning lurkers
作者 徐慧芸
Hsu, Hui Yun
貢獻者 陳志銘
Chen, Chih Ming
徐慧芸
Hsu, Hui Yun
關鍵詞 問題導向學習
社會互動排名
學習夥伴推薦
激勵機制
潛水者
problem-based learning
social interaction ranking
learning partner recommendation
motivation mechanism
lurker
日期 2011
上傳時間 30-Oct-2012 11:25:51 (UTC+8)
摘要 潛水是網路社群中的普遍行為,並且潛水者常為網路社群中的多數,通常潛水者從社群中獲取得多,但卻貢獻得少,雖然對於整體社群無害,但對於網路社群的貢獻卻相當有限,無助於整體社群的發展與成長。因此,如何激發潛水者更積極參與互動討論,樂於貢獻一己之力,對於網路社群的發展甚為關鍵。特別是在數位學習環境中,更應該積極發展有效激發潛水者策略,以促進潛水者更積極參與社群互動討論的意願,提昇整體社群合作學習動力。而透過讓潛水者感受到自己參與社群互動的重要,提昇潛水者的社會知覺,是否有助於激發潛水者表現出更積極的互動行為,值得進行深入的探討。
因此,本研究基於提昇潛水者的社會知覺,於問題導向學習環境中發展「社會互動排名」與「學習夥伴推薦」激勵機制,以探究其對於激發潛水者在社群互動之「討論區與訊息區的文章張貼篇數及內容層次」、「四階段問題導向學習閱讀心得寫作成效」,以及學習社群中的「網路密度」、「網路直徑」、「中心度」。除此之外,也探究「外向-內向」、「人際和諧-人際問題」、「信任感-迫害感」等基本人格特質,是否與潛水者被激發與否的成效有關,進而歸納激發潛水者的具體有效策略。
研究結果顯示,具「社會互動排名」與「學習夥伴推薦」激勵機制之問題導向學習平台,對於提昇社群討論互動以及學習成效具有正向顯著效益;激勵機制確實能有效激發潛水者,降低潛水情形,並且實施激勵機制對於凝聚整體學習社群網絡亦具有正向的效用。
Lurking is a common behavior in the network community, and lurkers often take the majority in the network community. They often get more from the community, but give less to it. To the whole community, although it doesn’t do any harm, the contribution they make to the network community is so limited, which can’t help the development and growth of the entire community. Therefore, it is quite crucial for the development of the network community about how to motivate the lurkers to participate in the interactive discussion and contribute to the community actively. Especially in the digital learning environment, it should actively develop the strategies to motivate the lurkers effectively, so as to promote the willingness of the lurkers to participate in the interactive discussion of the community more actively. In this way, it can improve the driving force of the cooperative learning in the community. It deserves deep exploration about whether it can help to motivate the lurkers to present more active behaviors in the interaction by making them feel important to participate in the community interaction and improving their social awareness.
Therefore, based on the purpose of improving the social awareness of the lurkers, this study develops the motivation mechanism of “social interaction ranking” and ” learning partner recommendation” in the learning-oriented environment to explore the effects of motivating the lurkers in the community interaction, such as “the number and content levels of the articles posted in the forum and bulletin board”, “writing effects of the four-stage problem-based learning and reading”, as well as the “network density”, “network diameter” and “concentration” in the learning community. Besides, it also discusses whether the basic personality is correlated to the effect of motivating the lurkers, including “introversion-extraversion”, “interpersonal problems- interpersonal harmony”, “sense of persecution- sense of trust”, so as to further summarize the concrete and effective strategies of motivating the lurkers.
The study results show the problem-based learning platform with the motivation mechanism of “social interaction ranking” and ” learning partner recommendation” show positive and significant benefits to improve the social discussion interaction and learning effect. Moreover, the motivation mechanism system is proven to motivate the lurkers and reduce the lurking situation effectively, and the practice of the motivation mechanism system has positive effect on the cohesion of the whole learning community.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
圖書資訊學數位碩士在職專班
99913004
100
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0099913004
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 陳志銘zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Chen, Chih Mingen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 徐慧芸zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Hsu, Hui Yunen_US
dc.creator (作者) 徐慧芸zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Hsu, Hui Yunen_US
dc.date (日期) 2011en_US
dc.date.accessioned 30-Oct-2012 11:25:51 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 30-Oct-2012 11:25:51 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 30-Oct-2012 11:25:51 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0099913004en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/54622-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 圖書資訊學數位碩士在職專班zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 99913004zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 100zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 潛水是網路社群中的普遍行為,並且潛水者常為網路社群中的多數,通常潛水者從社群中獲取得多,但卻貢獻得少,雖然對於整體社群無害,但對於網路社群的貢獻卻相當有限,無助於整體社群的發展與成長。因此,如何激發潛水者更積極參與互動討論,樂於貢獻一己之力,對於網路社群的發展甚為關鍵。特別是在數位學習環境中,更應該積極發展有效激發潛水者策略,以促進潛水者更積極參與社群互動討論的意願,提昇整體社群合作學習動力。而透過讓潛水者感受到自己參與社群互動的重要,提昇潛水者的社會知覺,是否有助於激發潛水者表現出更積極的互動行為,值得進行深入的探討。
因此,本研究基於提昇潛水者的社會知覺,於問題導向學習環境中發展「社會互動排名」與「學習夥伴推薦」激勵機制,以探究其對於激發潛水者在社群互動之「討論區與訊息區的文章張貼篇數及內容層次」、「四階段問題導向學習閱讀心得寫作成效」,以及學習社群中的「網路密度」、「網路直徑」、「中心度」。除此之外,也探究「外向-內向」、「人際和諧-人際問題」、「信任感-迫害感」等基本人格特質,是否與潛水者被激發與否的成效有關,進而歸納激發潛水者的具體有效策略。
研究結果顯示,具「社會互動排名」與「學習夥伴推薦」激勵機制之問題導向學習平台,對於提昇社群討論互動以及學習成效具有正向顯著效益;激勵機制確實能有效激發潛水者,降低潛水情形,並且實施激勵機制對於凝聚整體學習社群網絡亦具有正向的效用。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Lurking is a common behavior in the network community, and lurkers often take the majority in the network community. They often get more from the community, but give less to it. To the whole community, although it doesn’t do any harm, the contribution they make to the network community is so limited, which can’t help the development and growth of the entire community. Therefore, it is quite crucial for the development of the network community about how to motivate the lurkers to participate in the interactive discussion and contribute to the community actively. Especially in the digital learning environment, it should actively develop the strategies to motivate the lurkers effectively, so as to promote the willingness of the lurkers to participate in the interactive discussion of the community more actively. In this way, it can improve the driving force of the cooperative learning in the community. It deserves deep exploration about whether it can help to motivate the lurkers to present more active behaviors in the interaction by making them feel important to participate in the community interaction and improving their social awareness.
Therefore, based on the purpose of improving the social awareness of the lurkers, this study develops the motivation mechanism of “social interaction ranking” and ” learning partner recommendation” in the learning-oriented environment to explore the effects of motivating the lurkers in the community interaction, such as “the number and content levels of the articles posted in the forum and bulletin board”, “writing effects of the four-stage problem-based learning and reading”, as well as the “network density”, “network diameter” and “concentration” in the learning community. Besides, it also discusses whether the basic personality is correlated to the effect of motivating the lurkers, including “introversion-extraversion”, “interpersonal problems- interpersonal harmony”, “sense of persecution- sense of trust”, so as to further summarize the concrete and effective strategies of motivating the lurkers.
The study results show the problem-based learning platform with the motivation mechanism of “social interaction ranking” and ” learning partner recommendation” show positive and significant benefits to improve the social discussion interaction and learning effect. Moreover, the motivation mechanism system is proven to motivate the lurkers and reduce the lurking situation effectively, and the practice of the motivation mechanism system has positive effect on the cohesion of the whole learning community.
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景與動機 1
第二節 研究目的與研究問題 3
第三節 研究範圍與限制 4
第四節 名詞解釋 6
第二章 文獻探討 9
第一節 潛水者現象分析 9
第二節 激勵理論 13
第三節 社會網絡分析 22
第三章 研究方法 27
第一節 研究架構與假設 27
第二節 研究方法與步驟 31
第三節 研究對象 35
第四節 實驗設計 36
第五節 研究工具 41
第六節 資料分析 51
第四章 實驗結果分析 55
第一節 激勵機制對於學習社群互動問題解決討論行為分析 55
第二節 激勵機制對於學習社群問題解決學習成效分析 62
第三節 兩組學習者形成學習社群凝聚力差異分析 64
第四節 平台使用滿意度調查問卷分析 71
第五節 激勵機制下潛水者之學習歷程分析 74
第五章 結論與建議 101
第一節 結論 101
第二節 建議 104
參考文獻 107
英文文獻 107
中文文獻 113
附錄一 117
附錄二 118
附錄三 119
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0099913004en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 問題導向學習zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 社會互動排名zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 學習夥伴推薦zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 激勵機制zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 潛水者zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) problem-based learningen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) social interaction rankingen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) learning partner recommendationen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) motivation mechanismen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) lurkeren_US
dc.title (題名) 社會互動排名與學習夥伴推薦機制對於激發潛水者之成效評估研究zh_TW
dc.title (題名) A study on assessing the effects of social interaction ranking and learning partner recommendation mechanisms on motivating E-learning lurkersen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
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