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題名 投資人過度自信與風險承擔
Overconfidence, Trader Types and Risk Taking作者 許雅晴
Hsu, Ya-Ching貢獻者 周冠男
許雅晴
Hsu, Ya-Ching關鍵詞 過度自信
風險承擔
Overconfidence
Risk Taking
Trader Types日期 2012 上傳時間 1-Feb-2013 16:50:21 (UTC+8) 摘要 sing a dataset record account-level trades and orders from Taiwan Futures Exchange, we examine whether the variations of risk taking follows the overconfidence bias for four types of traders, including individuals, foreign institutions, domestic institutions, and foreign institutional traders. Our findings show that when investors are individuals and domestic institutions, the variations of trading activities for overconfident investors are greater than others. However, the results are not significant for foreign institutions and foreign institutional traders. Therefore, we demonstrate that investors take more risk following overconfidence.
Using a dataset record account-level trades and orders from Taiwan Futures Exchange, we examine whether the variations of risk taking follows the overconfidence bias for four types of traders, including individuals, foreign institutions, domestic institutions, and foreign institutional traders. Our findings show that when investors are individuals and domestic institutions, the variations of trading activities for overconfident investors are greater than others. However, the results are not significant for foreign institutions and foreign institutional traders. Therefore, we demonstrate that investors take more risk following overconfidence.參考文獻 1. Barber, B.M., Odean, T., 2002. Online investors: do the slow die first? Review of Financial Studies 15 (2), 455–487.2. Barber, B.M., Odean, T., 2001. Boys will be boys: Gender, overconfidence, and common stock investment. Quarterly Journal of Economics 116, 261–292.3. Barberis, N., Shleifer, A., Vishny, R., 1998. A model of investor sentiment. Journal of Financial Economics 49, 307–343.4. Barberis, N., W. Xiong, 2009. What Drives the Disposition Effect? An Analysis of Long-Standing Preference-Based Explanation. Journal of Finance 64 (2), 751-784.5. Campbell, WK., Goodie, AS., Foster, JD., 2004. Narcissism, Confidence, and Risk Attitude. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making 17, 297–311.6. Chou, R.K., Wang, Y.Y., 2011. A test of the different implications of the overconfidence and disposition hypotheses. Journal of Banking & Finance 35 (8), 2037-2046.7. Chuang, W.I., Susmel, R., 2010. Who is the more overconfident trader? Individual vs. institutional investors. Journal of Banking & Finance 35 (2011), 1626–1644.8. Coval, J. D., Shumway T., 2005. Do Behavioral Biases Affect Prices? Journal of Finance 60 (1), 1-34.9. Daniel, K., Hirshleifer, D., Subrahmanyam, A., 1998. Investor psychology and security market under- and overreactions. Journal of Finance 53, 1839– 1885.10. De Bondt, W., Thaler, R., 1995. Financial decision making in markets and firms: a behavior perspective. In: Jarrow, R.A., Maksimovic, V., Ziemba, W.T. (Eds.), Handbooks in Operations Research and management Science, Finance, vol. 9. North-Holland, Amsterdam, pp. 383–410.11. Gervais, S., Odean, T., 2001. Learning to be overconfident. Review of Financial Studies 14 (1), 1–27.12. Glaser, M., Weber, M., 2009. Which past returns affect trading volume? Journal of Financial Markets 12, 1–31.13. Griffin, J.M., Nardari, F., Stulz, R.M., 2007. Do investors trade more when stocks have performed well? Evidence from 46 countries. Review of Financial Studies 20, 905–951.14. Grinblatt, M., Keloharju, M., 2009. Sensation seeking, overconfidence, and trading activity. Journal of Finance 64, 549–578.15. Kim, K.A., Nofsinger, J.R., 2007. The behavior of individual investors in Japan during bull and bear markets. Journal of Behavioral Finance 8 (3), 138–153.16. Li, J., Tang, Y., 2010. CEO hubris and firm risk taking in China: the moderating role of managerial discretion. Academy of Management Journal 53, 45-68.17. Liu, Y.J., Tsai, C.L., Wang, M.C., Zhu, N., 2010. Prior consequence and subsequent risk taking: new field evidence from the Taiwan Futures Exchange. Management Science 56, 606–620.18. Locke, P.,S. C. Mann, 2005, Professional Trader Discipline and Trade Disposition. Journal of Financial Economics 76 (2), 401-444.19. Malmendier, U., Tate, G., 2005. CEO Overconfidence and Corporate Investment. Journal of Finance 6, 2661–2700. 20. Menkhoff, L., Schmidt, U., Brozynski, T., 2006. The Impact of Experience on Risk Taking, Overconfidence, and Herding of Fund Managers: Complementary Survey Evidence. European Economic Review 50, 1753-1766. 21. O’Connell, P.G., Teo, M., 2009. Institutional investors, past performance and dynamic loss aversion. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 44, 155– 188.22. Odean, T., 1998. Volume, volatility, price and profit when all traders are above average. Journal of Finance 53, 1887–1934.23. Odean, T., 1999. Do investors trade too much? American Economic Review 89 (5), 1279–1298.24. Statman, M., Thorley, S., Vorkink, K., 2006. Investor overconfidence and trading volume. Review of Financial Studies 19, 1531–1565. 描述 碩士
國立政治大學
財務管理研究所
99357034
101資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0099357034 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 周冠男 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) 許雅晴 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Hsu, Ya-Ching en_US dc.creator (作者) 許雅晴 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Hsu, Ya-Ching en_US dc.date (日期) 2012 en_US dc.date.accessioned 1-Feb-2013 16:50:21 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 1-Feb-2013 16:50:21 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 1-Feb-2013 16:50:21 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0099357034 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/56829 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 財務管理研究所 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 99357034 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 101 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) sing a dataset record account-level trades and orders from Taiwan Futures Exchange, we examine whether the variations of risk taking follows the overconfidence bias for four types of traders, including individuals, foreign institutions, domestic institutions, and foreign institutional traders. Our findings show that when investors are individuals and domestic institutions, the variations of trading activities for overconfident investors are greater than others. However, the results are not significant for foreign institutions and foreign institutional traders. Therefore, we demonstrate that investors take more risk following overconfidence. zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) Using a dataset record account-level trades and orders from Taiwan Futures Exchange, we examine whether the variations of risk taking follows the overconfidence bias for four types of traders, including individuals, foreign institutions, domestic institutions, and foreign institutional traders. Our findings show that when investors are individuals and domestic institutions, the variations of trading activities for overconfident investors are greater than others. However, the results are not significant for foreign institutions and foreign institutional traders. Therefore, we demonstrate that investors take more risk following overconfidence. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents List of Tables iiAbstract iv1. Introduction 12. Literature Review 33. Data Description and Research Methodology 83.1 The trading mechanism of the Taiwan Futures Exchange 83.2 Data Description 103.3 Hypotheses 114. Methodology 125. Empirical Results 145.1 Descriptive Statistics of Samples 145.2 Empirical Result of the Variation of Risk Taking 165.2.1 The Variation of Risk Taking for Overconfident Investors 165.2.2 The Variation of Risk Taking for Non-overconfidence Investors 175.2.3 The Variation of Risk Taking Difference between Overconfident and Non-overconfident Investors 186. Conclusion 20References 56 zh_TW dc.language.iso en_US - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0099357034 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 過度自信 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 風險承擔 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) Overconfidence en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Risk Taking en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Trader Types en_US dc.title (題名) 投資人過度自信與風險承擔 zh_TW dc.title (題名) Overconfidence, Trader Types and Risk Taking en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 1. Barber, B.M., Odean, T., 2002. Online investors: do the slow die first? Review of Financial Studies 15 (2), 455–487.2. Barber, B.M., Odean, T., 2001. Boys will be boys: Gender, overconfidence, and common stock investment. Quarterly Journal of Economics 116, 261–292.3. Barberis, N., Shleifer, A., Vishny, R., 1998. A model of investor sentiment. Journal of Financial Economics 49, 307–343.4. Barberis, N., W. Xiong, 2009. What Drives the Disposition Effect? An Analysis of Long-Standing Preference-Based Explanation. Journal of Finance 64 (2), 751-784.5. Campbell, WK., Goodie, AS., Foster, JD., 2004. Narcissism, Confidence, and Risk Attitude. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making 17, 297–311.6. Chou, R.K., Wang, Y.Y., 2011. A test of the different implications of the overconfidence and disposition hypotheses. Journal of Banking & Finance 35 (8), 2037-2046.7. Chuang, W.I., Susmel, R., 2010. Who is the more overconfident trader? Individual vs. institutional investors. Journal of Banking & Finance 35 (2011), 1626–1644.8. Coval, J. D., Shumway T., 2005. Do Behavioral Biases Affect Prices? Journal of Finance 60 (1), 1-34.9. Daniel, K., Hirshleifer, D., Subrahmanyam, A., 1998. Investor psychology and security market under- and overreactions. Journal of Finance 53, 1839– 1885.10. De Bondt, W., Thaler, R., 1995. Financial decision making in markets and firms: a behavior perspective. In: Jarrow, R.A., Maksimovic, V., Ziemba, W.T. (Eds.), Handbooks in Operations Research and management Science, Finance, vol. 9. North-Holland, Amsterdam, pp. 383–410.11. Gervais, S., Odean, T., 2001. Learning to be overconfident. Review of Financial Studies 14 (1), 1–27.12. Glaser, M., Weber, M., 2009. Which past returns affect trading volume? Journal of Financial Markets 12, 1–31.13. Griffin, J.M., Nardari, F., Stulz, R.M., 2007. Do investors trade more when stocks have performed well? Evidence from 46 countries. Review of Financial Studies 20, 905–951.14. Grinblatt, M., Keloharju, M., 2009. Sensation seeking, overconfidence, and trading activity. Journal of Finance 64, 549–578.15. Kim, K.A., Nofsinger, J.R., 2007. The behavior of individual investors in Japan during bull and bear markets. Journal of Behavioral Finance 8 (3), 138–153.16. Li, J., Tang, Y., 2010. CEO hubris and firm risk taking in China: the moderating role of managerial discretion. Academy of Management Journal 53, 45-68.17. Liu, Y.J., Tsai, C.L., Wang, M.C., Zhu, N., 2010. Prior consequence and subsequent risk taking: new field evidence from the Taiwan Futures Exchange. Management Science 56, 606–620.18. Locke, P.,S. C. Mann, 2005, Professional Trader Discipline and Trade Disposition. Journal of Financial Economics 76 (2), 401-444.19. Malmendier, U., Tate, G., 2005. CEO Overconfidence and Corporate Investment. Journal of Finance 6, 2661–2700. 20. Menkhoff, L., Schmidt, U., Brozynski, T., 2006. The Impact of Experience on Risk Taking, Overconfidence, and Herding of Fund Managers: Complementary Survey Evidence. European Economic Review 50, 1753-1766. 21. O’Connell, P.G., Teo, M., 2009. Institutional investors, past performance and dynamic loss aversion. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 44, 155– 188.22. Odean, T., 1998. Volume, volatility, price and profit when all traders are above average. Journal of Finance 53, 1887–1934.23. Odean, T., 1999. Do investors trade too much? American Economic Review 89 (5), 1279–1298.24. Statman, M., Thorley, S., Vorkink, K., 2006. Investor overconfidence and trading volume. Review of Financial Studies 19, 1531–1565. zh_TW