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題名 目睹兒童之社會工作處遇模式
The model of social work treatment in witnessed children作者 陳映潔 貢獻者 宋麗玉
Song, Li Yu
陳映潔關鍵詞 目睹兒童
社會工作處遇模式日期 2010 上傳時間 4-Sep-2013 09:51:42 (UTC+8) 摘要 探討目睹兒童之社會工作處遇模式的目的在於:一、 瞭解國內針對目睹兒童的處遇服務現況,包含評量的方法與內容、處遇目標、處遇方法與內容、理論依據、處遇評估等。二、 探究社會工作者提供目睹兒童處遇服務時,本身的處遇價值與原則、工作者的角色與功能。三、提供目睹兒童的處遇現況與社會工作者處遇之建言。 研究者採用質化研究之方法,以個別深度訪談法蒐集資料,總共訪談四個民間社福機構的五位目睹兒童社工。研究發現可分為兩大要點:一、目睹兒童社工主要是以生態系統觀點作為評量方式與內容的基礎。二、目睹兒童的社會工作處遇模式共有五種:優勢復元模式、社會支持網絡聯繫模式、創傷輔導模式、家庭支持模式、以及研究者認為最佳的綜融模式。 研究者根據研究發現,分別提出法令與政策、實務工作與機構之建言:一、法令與政策(一)目睹兒童須長期且精深的協助(二)拓展目睹兒童的資源(三)規劃初級與二級預防的目睹兒童處遇策略二、實務工作(一)關懷目睹兒童:發展間接的行動倡議,以及促進直接服務的成長(二)目睹兒童的社會工作處遇模式:資源整合;婦保社工與目睹兒童社工的合作;目睹兒童處遇服務的成效評估之方法三、機構:培養社工與施暴者一同工作的技巧
The study is to investigate the social work treatment model in witnessed children. As far as the study is concerned, there are 4 goals the research would like to explore: 1.To understand the social work treatment in witnessed children, including the assessment method and content, treatment goal, treatment method and content, treatment theory, and treatment evaluation.2.To explore the characters of social workers, including their values, principles, roles and functions.3.To propose suggestions for the social work treatment of witnessed children services. The study employed qualitative method of in-depth interview to collect data; furthermore, applying semi-structured interviewing method to gather data. All information were from 4 participants who came from 5 different social welfare institutions. The major findings were divided into two parts as below: 1.The social workers of witnessed children is based on eco-system for assessment.2.The social work model in witnessed children includes strength recovery model, social support network association model, trauma counseling model, family support model, and comprehensive model which researcher believes the best model based on the finding of this study. According to the findings, the researcher proposed below suggestions from “law and policies” and “practical work”:1. Law and policies(1)Provide long-term and extensive treatment assistance.(2)Expand the resources of witnessed children.(3)Develop the primary prevention and second prevention.2. Practical work(1)Care about witnessed children: advocating the concept of witnessed children, and encouraging the development of practical services.(2)The social work treatment model in witnessed children: resources integration; the cooperation of female social workers and social workers of witnessed children; Develop the method of how to evaluate treatment. 3. 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國立政治大學
社會工作研究所
97264003
99資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0972640031 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 宋麗玉 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Song, Li Yu en_US dc.contributor.author (Authors) 陳映潔 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) 陳映潔 zh_TW dc.date (日期) 2010 en_US dc.date.accessioned 4-Sep-2013 09:51:42 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 4-Sep-2013 09:51:42 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 4-Sep-2013 09:51:42 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0972640031 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/59944 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 社會工作研究所 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 97264003 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 99 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 探討目睹兒童之社會工作處遇模式的目的在於:一、 瞭解國內針對目睹兒童的處遇服務現況,包含評量的方法與內容、處遇目標、處遇方法與內容、理論依據、處遇評估等。二、 探究社會工作者提供目睹兒童處遇服務時,本身的處遇價值與原則、工作者的角色與功能。三、提供目睹兒童的處遇現況與社會工作者處遇之建言。 研究者採用質化研究之方法,以個別深度訪談法蒐集資料,總共訪談四個民間社福機構的五位目睹兒童社工。研究發現可分為兩大要點:一、目睹兒童社工主要是以生態系統觀點作為評量方式與內容的基礎。二、目睹兒童的社會工作處遇模式共有五種:優勢復元模式、社會支持網絡聯繫模式、創傷輔導模式、家庭支持模式、以及研究者認為最佳的綜融模式。 研究者根據研究發現,分別提出法令與政策、實務工作與機構之建言:一、法令與政策(一)目睹兒童須長期且精深的協助(二)拓展目睹兒童的資源(三)規劃初級與二級預防的目睹兒童處遇策略二、實務工作(一)關懷目睹兒童:發展間接的行動倡議,以及促進直接服務的成長(二)目睹兒童的社會工作處遇模式:資源整合;婦保社工與目睹兒童社工的合作;目睹兒童處遇服務的成效評估之方法三、機構:培養社工與施暴者一同工作的技巧 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) The study is to investigate the social work treatment model in witnessed children. As far as the study is concerned, there are 4 goals the research would like to explore: 1.To understand the social work treatment in witnessed children, including the assessment method and content, treatment goal, treatment method and content, treatment theory, and treatment evaluation.2.To explore the characters of social workers, including their values, principles, roles and functions.3.To propose suggestions for the social work treatment of witnessed children services. The study employed qualitative method of in-depth interview to collect data; furthermore, applying semi-structured interviewing method to gather data. All information were from 4 participants who came from 5 different social welfare institutions. The major findings were divided into two parts as below: 1.The social workers of witnessed children is based on eco-system for assessment.2.The social work model in witnessed children includes strength recovery model, social support network association model, trauma counseling model, family support model, and comprehensive model which researcher believes the best model based on the finding of this study. According to the findings, the researcher proposed below suggestions from “law and policies” and “practical work”:1. Law and policies(1)Provide long-term and extensive treatment assistance.(2)Expand the resources of witnessed children.(3)Develop the primary prevention and second prevention.2. Practical work(1)Care about witnessed children: advocating the concept of witnessed children, and encouraging the development of practical services.(2)The social work treatment model in witnessed children: resources integration; the cooperation of female social workers and social workers of witnessed children; Develop the method of how to evaluate treatment. 3. Institution: Develop the method which enables social workers to work with perpetrators. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 7-11 第一節 研究緣起與動機 7 第二節 研究目的 10 第三節 名詞解釋 11第二章 文獻探討 12-51 第一節 家庭暴力與目睹兒童 12 第二節 目睹兒童的處遇服務 19 第三節 國內目睹兒童的研究概況 45 第四節 結論 48第三章 研究設計 52-56 第一節 研究方法 52 第二節 研究範圍與對象 52 第三節 資料蒐集方法與工具 53 第四節 研究嚴謹性 54 第五節 研究者角色 55 第六節 研究倫理 56第四章 研究結果分析 57-141 第一節 研究資料說明 57 第二節 目睹兒童社會工作處遇模式之構成要素 59 第三節 影響目睹兒童社會工作處遇模式之相關因素 111第五章 研究結論與建議 142-189 第一節 研究結論 142 第二節 綜合討論 179 第三節 研究建議與研究限制 183 第四節 研究後記 189 參考文獻 190-196附件一:訪談大綱 197附件二:研究參與同意書 198附件三:簡介國外的目睹兒童處遇服務 199-200 圖次圖一:研究架構圖50圖二:前後研究架構的轉變156表次表1:「生命發展的階段與任務」15-16表2:「兒童與青少年的復原力特性」16表3:「各類型的處遇模式」35-36表4:「目睹兒童服務之沿革」41-42表5:「台灣目睹兒童服務資源現況」42-45表6:「訪談對象基本資料」58表7:「目睹兒童與受虐兒童的差異」151表8:「機構特性性」153-154表9:「處遇方法與內容」178 zh_TW dc.format.extent 2301455 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.language.iso en_US - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0972640031 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 目睹兒童 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 社會工作處遇模式 zh_TW dc.title (題名) 目睹兒童之社會工作處遇模式 zh_TW dc.title (題名) The model of social work treatment in witnessed children en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 壹、中文 內政部家庭暴力暨性侵害防治委員會統計:家庭暴力事件通報案件統計。http://dspc.moi.gov.tw/lp.asp?CtNode=776&CtUnit=79&BaseDSD=7&mp=1&xq_xCat=a。線上檢索日期:2010/09/20內政部統計處(2009):內政部統計年報-兒童及少年福利服務。http://sowf.moi.gov.tw/stat/year/list.htm。線上檢索日期:2010/09/20任彥蓉(2009)。提供目睹婚姻暴力兒童服務社工之處遇經驗。國立臺灣師範大學社會工作研究所碩士論文。吳秋月、吳麗娟(1999)。子女知覺父母婚姻暴力經驗,社會支持和共依附之關係。教育心理學報,31(1),頁63-88。吳秋月(1999)。子女知覺父母婚姻暴力經驗、社會支持及共依附之相關硏究。國立臺灣師範大學教育心理與輔導研究所碩士論文。余漢儀(1995)。兒童虐待:現象檢視與問題反思。台北市:巨流。宋麗玉、施教裕(2009)。優勢觀點理論與實務。台北市:洪葉文化。宋麗玉、曾華源、施教裕與鄭麗珍(2005)。社會工作理論:處遇模式與案例分析。台北市:洪葉文化。沈瓊桃(2005)。兒童知覺的雙重家庭暴力經驗與其適應行為之相關研究。中華心理衛生學刊,18(1),頁25-64。沈瓊桃(2010)。暴力的童年、堅韌的青年:目睹婚暴暨受虐青年復原力之探討。中華輔導與諮商學報,27,頁115-160。沈慶鴻(2001)。缺角的童年─關懷婚姻暴力下的目睹兒童。律師雜誌,267,頁36-48。林淑娥(2000)。誰的最佳利益-母親或兒童?初探台北市婚姻暴力合併兒少虐待家庭的社工處遇。國立臺灣師範大學社會工作研究所碩士論文。胡幼慧、姚美華(1996)。一些質性方法上的思考:信度與效度?如何抽樣?如何收集資料、登錄與分析?載於胡幼慧(主編),質性研究:理論、方法及本土女性 研究實例(頁141-158)。台北:巨流。姜琴音(2004)。婚姻暴力中目睹暴力成年子女心理經驗-故事取向的初步探討。東吳大學社會工作研究所碩士論文。洪素珍(2003)。家庭暴力目睹兒童處遇模式之探討研究-以兒童需求為導向。內政部委託研究報告。臺北市:內政部家庭暴力暨性侵害防治委員會。財團法人天主教善牧基金會(2006)。人生領航員─協助目睹家庭暴力的孩子。台北市:內政部家庭暴力暨性侵害防治委員會。翁毓秀(2007)。婚姻暴力中隱性的女性受害者─目睹女童。社區發展季刊,119,頁118-147。陳向明(2002)。社會科學質的研究。台北:五南。陳怡如(2001)。婚姻暴力目睹兒童處遇現況之探討。社區發展季刊,94,頁252-267。陳怡如(2003)。婚姻暴力目睹兒童處遇工作之初探-一個體制外的觀察。私立輔仁大學社會工作研究所碩士論文。陳卉瑩(2003)。兒童時期目睹婚姻暴力經驗歷程之研究。中國文化大學教育心理與輔導研究所碩士論文。陳思儒(2005)。婚暴對目睹兒童之潛在影響。諮商與輔導,233,9-11。陳玟璇(2008)。婚暴目睹兒童家庭轉換經驗初探。國立師範大學社會工作研究所。莊靜宜(2004)。目睹兒童主觀知覺婚姻暴力行為與受暴母親之親子關係。私立靜宜大學青少年兒童福利研究所碩士論文。張春興(1990)。現代心理學:現代人硏究自身問題的科學(上册)。台北市:東華。曾慶玲、周麗端(1999)。父母婚姻暴力對兒童問題行為影響研究。家政教育學報,2,頁66-89。童伊迪、沈瓊桃(2005)。婚姻暴力目睹兒童之因應探討。台大社工學刊,11,頁129-164。黃群芳(2003)。他(她)是怎麼看?怎麼想?談婚姻暴力目睹子女眼中的暴力家庭。國立臺灣大學社會工作學系碩士論文。黃珮儀(2005)。婚姻暴力目睹子女之家暴認知及其因應策略。實踐大學家庭研究與兒童發展研究所碩士論文。楊美婷(2003)。目睹父母婚姻暴力之成年子女生命歷程探究。國立師範大學輔導研究所碩士論文。潘淑滿(2000)。社會個案工作。台北:心理出版社。潘淑滿(2005)。質性研究:理論與應用。台北:心理出版社。潘淑滿(2007)。親密暴力多重身分與權力流動。台北:心理出版社。劉菀玲(2008)。兒少時期經驗雙重家庭暴力者之復原力探究。國立臺中教育大學諮商與應用心理學所碩士論文。鄭瑞隆(2006)。兒童虐待與少年偏差問題與防治。台北:心理出版社。謝秀芬(2005)。家庭社會工作:理論與實務。台北市:雙葉書廊。簡春安、鄒平儀(2004)。社會工作研究法。台北:巨流圖書有限公司。羅秋怡(2002)。對目睹暴力兒童的遊戲治療團體工作經驗論述。中華團體心理治療,8(2),頁22-29。蘇益志(2005)。家庭暴力對目睹兒童身心發展影響之探討。諮商與輔導,236,頁60-62。貳、英文 Ashford, J.B., LeCro, C.W.& Lortie, K.L. 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