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題名 資訊科學之知識地圖與研究前鋒研究
A research of knowledge map and research front on information science
作者 沈純慧
貢獻者 蔡明月
Tasy, Ming Yueh
沈純慧
關鍵詞 資訊科學
書目對
知識地圖
共被引
研究前鋒
Information Science
Bibliographic Coupling
Knowledge Map
Co-citation
Research Front
日期 2010
上傳時間 4-Sep-2013 16:42:20 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究分別利用書目對分析與共被引分析的方法，以資訊科學重要期刊之高引用期刊、作者與高被引期刊、作者作為研究對象，建構1991年至2010年之資訊科學知識地圖與研究前鋒。知識地圖的建構，採用文獻內容探勘工具(Content Analysis Toolkit for Academic Research，簡稱CATAR)作為分析工具，利用Web of Science下載書目資料，進行期刊與作者之書目對分析，以了解資訊科學高引用期刊與作者的叢集情況，進而探討資訊科學的知識結構。研究前鋒的建構則是透過Web of Science檢索共被引分析之數據，了解高被引期刊與作者之叢集情形，進而探討資訊科學之核心議題。
研究結果歸納如下：
一、資訊科學領域主要分成圖書資訊學與電腦科學兩大範疇。
二、資訊科學領域有跨學科之性質，許多期刊與作者研究的範圍不限於資訊科學領域，還包括了電腦科學、心理學、管理學、語言學、歷史學等。
三、資訊科學領域的共被引次數普遍偏低。
四、資訊科學領域核心議題的主要範圍為圖書資訊學、電腦科學、資訊科技與管理領域，子主題包含線上資訊、資訊檢索、資訊尋求行為、人機互動、自動化分類索引、書目計量學、科學計量學、網路計量學、引用文獻分析、研究前鋒研究、資訊視覺化、數位圖書館、資訊素養、圖書館服務、學術圖書館、科學計量學、電腦工程、電腦通訊、網際網路、資訊科技、資訊系統、管理。
五、1991年到2010年間，圖書館與資訊服務的自動化和資料庫設計與管理這兩個主題，在資訊科學領域中漸漸式微。
本研究結果可看出資訊科學的知識結構與研究前鋒，可應用於館藏規劃與評估，檢視圖書館的資訊科學領域館藏是否完整，並提供資訊科學領域的學者觀察學術研究趨勢之用。
Through bibliographic coupling and co-citation analysis, this study builds on the knowledge map and research front of information science fields from 1991 to 2010. First, this research use CATAR which based on journal bibliographic coupling analysis and author bibliographic coupling to analyze the high citing journal and author in information science, and plot knowledge map on the subject of Information Science. Second, this research use journal co-citation analysis and author co-citation analysis where journal and author citing co-citation clusters to build the research front of Information Science.
To result of the study reveal that：
1. Library and Information Science, Computer Science are the main disciplines in Information Science area.
2. The field of Information Science has the nature of interdisciplinary. The research area of any journals and authors are not limited to Information Science, and even likely to go beyond the subject of other disciplines, such as: Computer Science, Psychology, Management, Linguistics, History, etc.
3. Co-citation frequencies of Information Science high cited journals and authors are low.
4. The core area of Information Science field is Library and Information Science, Computer Science, Information Technology and Management.
5. During 1991 to 2010, library and information service automation, and design and management of database have been declining.
參考文獻 一、中文書目
Web of Science簡介。上網日期：2010年12月8日，檢索自：http://www.stpi.org.tw/fdb/wos/index.html
方碧玲「西文資訊科學文獻之引用分析研究：以JASIS(T)為例」(碩士論文，淡江大學)
張郁蔚，「以直接引用、書目耦合及共同作者探討圖書資訊學跨學科之變遷」(博士論文，國立台灣大學，2009)。
許如玉，「西文資訊科學重要期刊引用文獻之研究」(碩士論文，國立政治大學，2009)，56。
許如玉，「西文資訊科學重要期刊引用文獻之研究」(碩士論文，國立政治大學，2009)。
許如玉，「西文資訊科學重要期刊引用文獻之研究」(碩士論文，國立政治大學，2009)。
曾元顯，「Content Analysis Toolkit for Academic Research (CATAR)」，http://web.ntnu.edu.tw/~samtseng/CATAR/Readme.html (檢索於2010年11月12日)
曾元顯和林瑜一，「文字探勘技術在教育評鑑研究發展趨勢分析之應用」(臺北：國立台灣師範大學教育評鑑國際學術研討會, 台北, , 2006 年 11 月 11 日, 頁 519-533.
蔡玉紋，「西文資訊科學文獻被引用之分析研究」(碩士論文，國立政治大學，2010)。
蔡明月，「從圖書館與資訊科學的遞嬗反思圖書館的定義」，中華圖書資訊學教育學會會訊 19卷 (2002)：24。
蔡明月，資訊計量學與文獻特性(臺北市：華泰，2003)，333。
蔡明月，資訊計量學與文獻特性(臺北市：華泰，2003)。
賴鼎銘，資訊科學的思考(臺北市：文華，2004)。
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Association for Computing Machinery, “ACM Transactions on Information Systems,” http://tois.acm.org/ (accessed July, 30)
Åström, Fredrik, “ Changes in the LIS Research Front: Time-sliced Cocitation Analyses of LIS Journal Articles, 1990–2004, ” Journal of the American Society for Information Science & Technology 58, no. 7 ( 2007): 947-957.
Bo Jarneving, “ A comparison of two bibliometric methods for mapping of the research front,” Scientometrics 65, no. 2 (2005): 245-263.
Bo Jarneving,” The Outbreak of SARS Mirrored by Bibliometric Mapping: Combining Bibliographic Coupling with the Complete Link Cluster Method,” Library and Information Science Research 11 (2007): 37-62.
Dangzhi Zhao and Andreas Strotmann, “ Evolution of research activities and intellectual influences in information science 1996–2005: Introducing author bibliographic-coupling analysis, ” Journal of the American Society for Information Science & Technology 59, no. 13 ( 2008): 2070.
Derek J. de Solla Price, “ Networks of Scientific Papers, ” Science 149, (1965): 512.
Edna F. Reid and Husinchun Chen, “ Mapping the Contemporary Terrorism Research Domain, ” International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 65, (2007).
Edna F. Reid and Husinchun Chen, “ Mapping the Contemporary Terrorism Research Domain, ” International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 65, (2007): 44.
Edna F. Reid and Husinchun Chen, “ Mapping the Contemporary Terrorism Research Domain, ” 42.
Edna F. Reid and Husinchun Chen, “ Mapping the Contemporary Terrorism Research Domain, ” 42-56.
Elsevier, “ Information Processing & Management – Elsevier, ” http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/244/description (accessed December 20, 2010)
Elsevier, “Computer Networks,” http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/505606/description#description (accessed July, 30)
Elsevier, “Information Processing & Management,” http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/244/description#description (accessed July, 30)
Elsevier, “Information Processing & Management,” http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/620211/description#description (accessed July, 30)
Elsevier, “International Journal of Human-Computer Studies,” http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/622846/description#description (accessed July, 30)
Elsevier, “Research Policy,” http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/505598/description#description (accessed July, 30)
Elsevier, “The Journal of Academic Librarianship,” http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/620207/description#description (accessed July, 30)
Emerald Group Publishing Limited, “Aslib Proceedings Information,” http://www.emeraldinsight.com/products/journals/journals.htm?id=ap (accessed July, 30)
Emerald Group Publishing Limited, “Journal of Documentation Information,” http://www.emeraldinsight.com/products/journals/journals.htm?id=jd (accessed July, 30)
Emerald Group Publishing Limited, “Online Information Review Information,” http://www.emeraldinsight.com/products/journals/journals.htm?id=oir (accessed July, 30)
Emerald, “ Journal of Documentation, ” http://www.emeraldinsight.com/products/journals/journals.htm?id=jd (accessed December 20, 2010).
Fred R. Shapiro, “ Coinage of the Term Information Science, ” Journal of the American Society for Information Science 46, no. 5 (1995).
Glynn Harmon, “ On the Evolution of Information Science, ” Journal of the American Society for Information Science 22, no. 4 (1971).
H. Borko, “ Information Science: What Is It?, ” American Documentation 19, no. 1 (1968).
H. Borko, “ Information Science: What Is It?, ” American Documentation 19, no. 1 (1968): 3.
Henry Small, “ Co-citation in the Scientific Literature, ” 268.
Henry Small, “ Co-citation in the Scientific Literature: A New Measure of the Relationship Between Two Documents, ” Journal of the American Society for Information Science 24, no. 4 (1973): 265-266.
Henry Small, “ Visualizing Science by Citation Map, ” 802.
Henry Small, “ Visualizing Science by Citation Map, ” Journal of the American Society for Information Science 50, no. 9 (1999): 799.
Henry Small. “ Paradigms, Citations, and Maps of Science: A Personal History, ” Journal of the American Society for Information Science & Technology 54, no. 5 (2003): 396.
Howard D. White and Belver C. Griffith, “Author Cocitation: A Literature Measure of Intellectual Structure, ” Journal of the American Society for Information Science 32, no. 3 (1981): 163.
Howard D. White and Katherine W. McCain, “ Bibliometrics, ” 146.
Howard D. White and Katherine W. McCain, “ Bibliometrics, ” Annual Review of Information Science and Technology 24 (1989): 146.
Howard D. White and Katherine W. McCain, “ Visualizing a Discipline: An Author Co-Citation Analysis of Information Science, 1972-1995, ” Journal of the American Society for Information Science 49, no. 4 (1998): 327-355.
Hsin-Ning Su and Pei-Chun Lee,” Mapping Knowledge Structure by Keyword Co-occurrence: A First Look at Journal Papers in Technology Foresight,” Scientometrics 85 (2010): 75.
IEEE, “Computer,” http://www.computer.org/portal/web/computer/about (accessed July, 30)
INFORMS, “Information Systems Research,” http://www.informs.org/Pubs/ISR (accessed July, 30)
INFORMS, “Management Science,” http://www.informs.org/Pubs/ManSci (accessed July, 30)
INFORMS, “Organization Science,” http://www.informs.org/Pubs/OrgSci (accessed July, 30)
John Wiley & Sons, Inc., “ Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology - Overview – Wiley Online Library, ” http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/%28ISSN%291532-2890/homepage/ProductInformation.html (accessed December 20, 2010).
John Wiley & Sons, Inc., “Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology,” http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1532-2890/homepage/ProductInformation.html (accessed July, 30)
JSTOR, “The Library Quarterly,” http://www.jstor.org/page/journal/libraryq/about.html (accessed July, 30)
Katherine W. Mccain, “ Mapping Economics through the Journal Literature: An Experiment in Journal Cocitation Analysis, ” Journal of the American Society for Information Science 42, no. 4 (1991): 291.
Kessler, M. M. "Bibliographic Coupling Between Scientific Papers." American Documentation 14, no. 1 (1963): 10-25.
KevinW. Boyack and Richard Klavans, “ Co-Citation Analysis, Bibliographic Coupling, and Direct Citation: Which Citation Approach Represents the Research Front Most Accurately?, ” Journal of the American Society for Information Science & Technology 61, no. 12 (2010): 2389-2404.
KevinW. Boyack and Richard Klavans, “ Co-Citation Analysis, Bibliographic Coupling, and Direct Citation, ” 2390.
Leo Egghe and Ronald Rousseau, “ Co-citation, bibliographic coupling and a characterization of lattice citation networks, ” Scientometrics 55, no. 3 (2002), 349.
Leo Egghe and Ronald Rousseau, “ Co-citation, bibliographic coupling and a characterization of lattice citation networks, ” 350.
Markus Gmür, “ Co-Citation Analysis and the Search for Invisible College: A Methodological Evaluation, “ Scientometrics 57, no. 1 (2003).
Markus Gmür, “ Co-Citation Analysis and the Search for Invisible College: A Methodological Evaluation, “ Scientometrics 57, no. 1 (2003): 27.
Markus Gmür, “ Co-Citation Analysis and the Search for Invisible College: A Methodological Evaluation, “ 29.
Medical Library Association, “Journal of the Medical Library Association,” http://www.mlanet.org/publications/jmla/ (accessed July, 30)
Michael K. Buckland, Ziming Liu, “ History of Information Science, ” Annual Review of Information Science and Technology 30 (1995).
MISQ, “MIS Quarterly,” http://www.misq.org/about/ (accessed July, 30)
Naoki Shibata, et al., “ Comparative study on methods of detecting research fronts using different types of citation, ” 571-580.
Naoki Shibata, et al.,“ Comparative study on methods of detecting research fronts using different types of citation, ” Journal of the American Society for Information Science & Technology 60, no. 3 (2009): 571.
Olle Persson, “ The Intellectual Base and Research Fronts of JASIS 1986-1990, ” Journal of the American Society for Information Science 45, no. 1 (1994):31.
Olle Persson, “ The Intellectual Base and Research Fronts of JASIS 1986-1990, ” 31.
Olle Persson, “ The Intellectual Base and Research Fronts of JASIS 1986-1990, ” 31-38。
Peter Van Den Besselaar and Gaston Heimeriks, “ Mapping Research Topic Using Word-Reference Co-occurrences: A Method and an Exploratory Case Study,” Scientometrics 68, no. 3 (2006): 377-378.
Peter Van Den Besselaar and Gaston Heimeriks, “ Mapping Research Topic Using Word-Reference Co-Occurrences, ” 378.
RUSQ, “Reference & User Services Quarterly,” http://www.rusq.org/about-2/ (accessed July, 30)
S. Phineas Upham and Henry Small, “ Emerging Research Fronts in Science and Technology: Patterns of New Knowledge Development, ” Scientometrics 83, (2010): 16.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
圖書資訊與檔案學研究所
98155011
99
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0098155011
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 蔡明月zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Tasy, Ming Yuehen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 沈純慧zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 沈純慧zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2010en_US
dc.date.accessioned 4-Sep-2013 16:42:20 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 4-Sep-2013 16:42:20 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 4-Sep-2013 16:42:20 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0098155011en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/60183-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 圖書資訊與檔案學研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 98155011zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 99zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究分別利用書目對分析與共被引分析的方法，以資訊科學重要期刊之高引用期刊、作者與高被引期刊、作者作為研究對象，建構1991年至2010年之資訊科學知識地圖與研究前鋒。知識地圖的建構，採用文獻內容探勘工具(Content Analysis Toolkit for Academic Research，簡稱CATAR)作為分析工具，利用Web of Science下載書目資料，進行期刊與作者之書目對分析，以了解資訊科學高引用期刊與作者的叢集情況，進而探討資訊科學的知識結構。研究前鋒的建構則是透過Web of Science檢索共被引分析之數據，了解高被引期刊與作者之叢集情形，進而探討資訊科學之核心議題。
研究結果歸納如下：
一、資訊科學領域主要分成圖書資訊學與電腦科學兩大範疇。
二、資訊科學領域有跨學科之性質，許多期刊與作者研究的範圍不限於資訊科學領域，還包括了電腦科學、心理學、管理學、語言學、歷史學等。
三、資訊科學領域的共被引次數普遍偏低。
四、資訊科學領域核心議題的主要範圍為圖書資訊學、電腦科學、資訊科技與管理領域，子主題包含線上資訊、資訊檢索、資訊尋求行為、人機互動、自動化分類索引、書目計量學、科學計量學、網路計量學、引用文獻分析、研究前鋒研究、資訊視覺化、數位圖書館、資訊素養、圖書館服務、學術圖書館、科學計量學、電腦工程、電腦通訊、網際網路、資訊科技、資訊系統、管理。
五、1991年到2010年間，圖書館與資訊服務的自動化和資料庫設計與管理這兩個主題，在資訊科學領域中漸漸式微。
本研究結果可看出資訊科學的知識結構與研究前鋒，可應用於館藏規劃與評估，檢視圖書館的資訊科學領域館藏是否完整，並提供資訊科學領域的學者觀察學術研究趨勢之用。		zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Through bibliographic coupling and co-citation analysis, this study builds on the knowledge map and research front of information science fields from 1991 to 2010. First, this research use CATAR which based on journal bibliographic coupling analysis and author bibliographic coupling to analyze the high citing journal and author in information science, and plot knowledge map on the subject of Information Science. Second, this research use journal co-citation analysis and author co-citation analysis where journal and author citing co-citation clusters to build the research front of Information Science.
To result of the study reveal that：
1. Library and Information Science, Computer Science are the main disciplines in Information Science area.
2. The field of Information Science has the nature of interdisciplinary. The research area of any journals and authors are not limited to Information Science, and even likely to go beyond the subject of other disciplines, such as: Computer Science, Psychology, Management, Linguistics, History, etc.
3. Co-citation frequencies of Information Science high cited journals and authors are low.
4. The core area of Information Science field is Library and Information Science, Computer Science, Information Technology and Management.
5. During 1991 to 2010, library and information service automation, and design and management of database have been declining.		en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 目次 I
表目次 III
圖目次 IV
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究動機 1
第二節 研究目的 4
第三節 研究問題 4
第四節 研究範圍與限制 5
第五節 名詞解釋 9
第二章 文獻探討 11
第一節 資訊科學 11
第二節 知識地圖 12
第三節 研究前鋒 16
第三章 研究設計與實施 23
第一節 研究方法 23
第二節 研究對象 25
第三節 研究工具 29
第四節 研究步驟與流程 31
第四章 資訊科學知識地圖之建構 35
第一節 期刊書目對分析 35
第二節 作者書目對分析 47
第五章 資訊科學研究前鋒 55
第一節 期刊共被引分析 55
第二節 作者共被引分析 66
第六章 結論與建議 75
第一節 結論 75
第二節 建議 78
參考書目 81		zh_TW
dc.format.extent 1434774 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0098155011en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 資訊科學zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 書目對zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 知識地圖zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 共被引zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 研究前鋒zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Information Scienceen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Bibliographic Couplingen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Knowledge Mapen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Co-citationen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Research Fronten_US
dc.title (題名) 資訊科學之知識地圖與研究前鋒研究zh_TW
dc.title (題名) A research of knowledge map and research front on information scienceen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 一、中文書目
Web of Science簡介。上網日期：2010年12月8日，檢索自：http://www.stpi.org.tw/fdb/wos/index.html
方碧玲「西文資訊科學文獻之引用分析研究：以JASIS(T)為例」(碩士論文，淡江大學)
張郁蔚，「以直接引用、書目耦合及共同作者探討圖書資訊學跨學科之變遷」(博士論文，國立台灣大學，2009)。
許如玉，「西文資訊科學重要期刊引用文獻之研究」(碩士論文，國立政治大學，2009)，56。
許如玉，「西文資訊科學重要期刊引用文獻之研究」(碩士論文，國立政治大學，2009)。
許如玉，「西文資訊科學重要期刊引用文獻之研究」(碩士論文，國立政治大學，2009)。
曾元顯，「Content Analysis Toolkit for Academic Research (CATAR)」，http://web.ntnu.edu.tw/~samtseng/CATAR/Readme.html (檢索於2010年11月12日)
曾元顯和林瑜一，「文字探勘技術在教育評鑑研究發展趨勢分析之應用」(臺北：國立台灣師範大學教育評鑑國際學術研討會, 台北, , 2006 年 11 月 11 日, 頁 519-533.
蔡玉紋，「西文資訊科學文獻被引用之分析研究」(碩士論文，國立政治大學，2010)。
蔡明月，「從圖書館與資訊科學的遞嬗反思圖書館的定義」，中華圖書資訊學教育學會會訊 19卷 (2002)：24。
蔡明月，資訊計量學與文獻特性(臺北市：華泰，2003)，333。
蔡明月，資訊計量學與文獻特性(臺北市：華泰，2003)。
賴鼎銘，資訊科學的思考(臺北市：文華，2004)。
二、西文書目
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Henry Small, “ Co-citation in the Scientific Literature: A New Measure of the Relationship Between Two Documents, ” Journal of the American Society for Information Science 24, no. 4 (1973): 265-266.
Henry Small, “ Visualizing Science by Citation Map, ” 802.
Henry Small, “ Visualizing Science by Citation Map, ” Journal of the American Society for Information Science 50, no. 9 (1999): 799.
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Howard D. White and Katherine W. McCain, “ Bibliometrics, ” 146.
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Olle Persson, “ The Intellectual Base and Research Fronts of JASIS 1986-1990, ” 31-38。
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S. Phineas Upham and Henry Small, “ Emerging Research Fronts in Science and Technology, ” 18。
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