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題名 Development of a daily mortality probability prediction model from Intensive Care Unit patients using a discrete-time event history analysis
作者 陳恭
Chen,Kung ; Huang,Ying Che ; Chang,Kuang Yi ; Lin,Shih Pin ; Chan,Kwok Hon ; Chang,Polun
貢獻者 資科系
關鍵詞 Mortality probability; Prediction model; Blood cell count; Discrete time event history analysis; Intensive Care Unit; Advisory system
日期 2013.08
上傳時間 2-Jan-2014 17:34:28 (UTC+8)
摘要 As studies have pointed out, severity scores are imperfect at predicting individual clinical chance of survival. The clinical condition and pathophysiological status of these patients in the Intensive Care Unit might differ from or be more complicated than most predictive models account for. In addition, as the pathophysiological status changes over time, the likelihood of survival day by day will vary. Actually, it would decrease over time and a single prediction value cannot address this truth. Clearly, alternative models and refinements are warranted. In this study, we used discrete-time-event models with the changes of clinical variables, including blood cell counts, to predict daily probability of mortality in individual patients from day 3 to day 28 post Intensive Care Unit admission. Both models we built exhibited good discrimination in the training (overall area under ROC curve: 0.80 and 0.79, respectively) and validation cohorts (overall area under ROC curve: 0.78 and 0.76, respectively) to predict daily ICU mortality. The paper describes the methodology, the development process and the content of the models, and discusses the possibility of them to serve as the foundation of a new bedside advisory or alarm system.
關聯 Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 111(2), 280-289
資料類型 article
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2013.03.018
dc.contributor 資科系en_US
dc.creator (作者) 陳恭zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Chen,Kung ; Huang,Ying Che ; Chang,Kuang Yi ; Lin,Shih Pin ; Chan,Kwok Hon ; Chang,Polunen_US
dc.date (日期) 2013.08en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2-Jan-2014 17:34:28 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 2-Jan-2014 17:34:28 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 2-Jan-2014 17:34:28 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/63252-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) As studies have pointed out, severity scores are imperfect at predicting individual clinical chance of survival. The clinical condition and pathophysiological status of these patients in the Intensive Care Unit might differ from or be more complicated than most predictive models account for. In addition, as the pathophysiological status changes over time, the likelihood of survival day by day will vary. Actually, it would decrease over time and a single prediction value cannot address this truth. Clearly, alternative models and refinements are warranted. In this study, we used discrete-time-event models with the changes of clinical variables, including blood cell counts, to predict daily probability of mortality in individual patients from day 3 to day 28 post Intensive Care Unit admission. Both models we built exhibited good discrimination in the training (overall area under ROC curve: 0.80 and 0.79, respectively) and validation cohorts (overall area under ROC curve: 0.78 and 0.76, respectively) to predict daily ICU mortality. The paper describes the methodology, the development process and the content of the models, and discusses the possibility of them to serve as the foundation of a new bedside advisory or alarm system.en_US
dc.format.extent 1884495 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.relation (關聯) Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 111(2), 280-289en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Mortality probability; Prediction model; Blood cell count; Discrete time event history analysis; Intensive Care Unit; Advisory systemen_US
dc.title (題名) Development of a daily mortality probability prediction model from Intensive Care Unit patients using a discrete-time event history analysisen_US
dc.type (資料類型) articleen
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.1016/j.cmpb.2013.03.018en_US
dc.doi.uri (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2013.03.018en_US