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題名 Giant spin Hall effect of Au films with Pt impurities: Surface-assisted skew scattering
作者 郭光宇
Guo, Guang-Yu
貢獻者 應物所
日期 2011.03
上傳時間 24-Jan-2014 12:36:51 (UTC+8)
摘要 We show theoretically a novel route to obtain giant room temperature spin Hall effect (SHE) using surface-assisted skew scattering. By a combined approach of density functional theory and the quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) method, we have studied the SHE due to a Pt impurity in different Au hosts. We show that the spin Hall angle could become larger than 0.1 on the Au (111) surface, and decreases by about a half on the Au (001) surface, while it is small in bulk Au. The QMC results show that the spin-orbit interaction(SOI) of the Pt impurity on the Au (001) and Au (111) surfaces is enhanced, because the Pt 5d levels are lifted to the Fermi level due to the valence fluctuations. In addition, there are two SOI channels on the Au (111) surface, while only one for Pt either on the Au (001) surface or in bulk Au.
關聯 Journal of Applied Physics, 109,07C502
資料來源 http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3540676
資料類型 article
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3540676
dc.contributor 應物所en_US
dc.creator (作者) 郭光宇zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Guo, Guang-Yuen_US
dc.date (日期) 2011.03en_US
dc.date.accessioned 24-Jan-2014 12:36:51 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 24-Jan-2014 12:36:51 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 24-Jan-2014 12:36:51 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/63536-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) We show theoretically a novel route to obtain giant room temperature spin Hall effect (SHE) using surface-assisted skew scattering. By a combined approach of density functional theory and the quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) method, we have studied the SHE due to a Pt impurity in different Au hosts. We show that the spin Hall angle could become larger than 0.1 on the Au (111) surface, and decreases by about a half on the Au (001) surface, while it is small in bulk Au. The QMC results show that the spin-orbit interaction(SOI) of the Pt impurity on the Au (001) and Au (111) surfaces is enhanced, because the Pt 5d levels are lifted to the Fermi level due to the valence fluctuations. In addition, there are two SOI channels on the Au (111) surface, while only one for Pt either on the Au (001) surface or in bulk Au.en_US
dc.format.extent 921683 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.relation (關聯) Journal of Applied Physics, 109,07C502en_US
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3540676-
dc.title (題名) Giant spin Hall effect of Au films with Pt impurities: Surface-assisted skew scatteringen_US
dc.type (資料類型) articleen
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.1063/1.3540676en_US
dc.doi.uri (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3540676en_US