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題名 Anomalous and spin Hall effects in hcp cobalt from GGA+U calculations
作者 郭光宇
Tung, Jen-Chuan ; Fuh, Huei-Ru ; Guo, Guang-Yu
貢獻者 應物所
日期 2012.07
上傳時間 24-Jan-2014 12:54:11 (UTC+8)
摘要 We have calculated the intrinsic anomalous and spin Hall conductivities, spin and orbital magnetic moments, and also spin polarization of Hall currents in hexagonal cobalt within the density functional theory with the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) plus onsite Coulomb interaction (GGA+). The accurate all-electron full-potential linearized augmented plane-wave method is used. We find that the anomalous Hall conductivity (AHC) () and orbital magnetic moment () of cobalt with the magnetization being along the axis () calculated in the GGA+ scheme with eV and eV agree rather well with the corresponding experimental values while, in contrast, the and from the GGA calculations are significantly smaller than the measured ones. This suggests that moderate eV and eV are appropriate for Co metals. The calculated AHC and spin Hall conductivity (SHC) () are highly anisotropic, and the ratio of the Hall conductivity for to that for the magnetization being in plane () from the GGA+ calculations, is 16.0 for the AHC and 6.0 for the SHC. For , the spin-up and spin-down Hall currents are found to flow in the same direction. The magnitude of the calculated Hall current spin polarization () is large and . Remarkably, for , the spin-up and spin-down Hall currents are predicted to flow in the opposite directions. This indicates that the Hall current contains both spin-polarized charge current and pure spin current, resulting in the magnitude of the Hall current spin polarization () being larger than 1.0.
關聯 Physical Review B, 86, 024435
資料類型 article
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.86.024435
dc.contributor 應物所en_US
dc.creator (作者) 郭光宇zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Tung, Jen-Chuan ; Fuh, Huei-Ru ; Guo, Guang-Yuen_US
dc.date (日期) 2012.07en_US
dc.date.accessioned 24-Jan-2014 12:54:11 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 24-Jan-2014 12:54:11 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 24-Jan-2014 12:54:11 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/63548-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) We have calculated the intrinsic anomalous and spin Hall conductivities, spin and orbital magnetic moments, and also spin polarization of Hall currents in hexagonal cobalt within the density functional theory with the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) plus onsite Coulomb interaction (GGA+). The accurate all-electron full-potential linearized augmented plane-wave method is used. We find that the anomalous Hall conductivity (AHC) () and orbital magnetic moment () of cobalt with the magnetization being along the axis () calculated in the GGA+ scheme with eV and eV agree rather well with the corresponding experimental values while, in contrast, the and from the GGA calculations are significantly smaller than the measured ones. This suggests that moderate eV and eV are appropriate for Co metals. The calculated AHC and spin Hall conductivity (SHC) () are highly anisotropic, and the ratio of the Hall conductivity for to that for the magnetization being in plane () from the GGA+ calculations, is 16.0 for the AHC and 6.0 for the SHC. For , the spin-up and spin-down Hall currents are found to flow in the same direction. The magnitude of the calculated Hall current spin polarization () is large and . Remarkably, for , the spin-up and spin-down Hall currents are predicted to flow in the opposite directions. This indicates that the Hall current contains both spin-polarized charge current and pure spin current, resulting in the magnitude of the Hall current spin polarization () being larger than 1.0.en_US
dc.format.extent 454631 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.relation (關聯) Physical Review B, 86, 024435en_US
dc.title (題名) Anomalous and spin Hall effects in hcp cobalt from GGA+U calculationsen_US
dc.type (資料類型) articleen
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.024435-
dc.doi.uri (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.86.024435-