dc.contributor | 會計系 | en_US |
dc.creator (作者) | Li-Chin Jennifer Ho;吳安妮;黃政仁 | en_US |
dc.creator (作者) | Ho, Li-Chin Jennifer ; Wu, An-Ne ; Huang, Cheng-Jen | - |
dc.date (日期) | 2010.03 | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 18-Feb-2014 14:21:44 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.available | 18-Feb-2014 14:21:44 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 18-Feb-2014 14:21:44 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.identifier.uri (URI) | http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/63935 | - |
dc.description.abstract (摘要) | In this paper, we provide evidence on the deterrence effects of severity of punishment on crime rates based on the experience of Taiwan. Specifically, we investigate whether a tougher parole policy, which was implemented in Taiwan during 1997, is associated with a dec1ine in crime rates. Our results indicate that the overall crime rate in Taiwan dec1ined significantly after the implementation of the new parole policy. This is reflected in both misdemeanor and felony crimes. We also find that both the overall recidivism rate and the parolee recidivism rate dec1ined significantly after the implementation of the new policy. These results hold after controlling for other variables that are likely to be associated with crime rates such as unemployment rate, educational level, crime conviction rate, and police outlays. We also find that the number of new prisoners admitted to correctional institutions dec1ined significantly after the passage of the new parole policy. Overall, our results suggest that the tougher parole policy has a deterrent effect on criminal behavior, which is consistent with the deterrence hypothesis. Finally, we find that correctional institution costs increased after the 1997 parole policy change. | - |
dc.format.extent | 4097660 bytes | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
dc.relation (關聯) | Journal of Social Sciences and Philosophy, 22(1), 109-138 | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 假釋政策;犯罪率;嚇阻作用;矯正機關成本 | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | parole policy;crime rate;deterrence effect;correctional Institution costs | en_US |
dc.title (題名) | The Empirical Investigation of the Parole Policy in Taiwan | en_US |
dc.title.alternative (其他題名) | 台灣假釋政策之實證研究 | - |
dc.type (資料類型) | article | en |