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題名 Bank Competition in Transition Countries: Are Those Markets Really in Equilibrium?
作者 Huang, Tai-Hsin ; Liu, Nan-Hung
黃台心
貢獻者 金融系
關鍵詞 Market competition ; H statistic ; Censored stochastic frontier model ; Long-run equilibrium
日期 2013.12
上傳時間 31-Mar-2014 15:43:19 (UTC+8)
摘要 This paper investigates the degree of market competition in the banking industries of 17 Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries over the period 1994–2008, using the H statistic proposed by Panzar and Rosse (J Ind Econ 35:443–456, 1987). Differing from previous works, this paper applies the newly developed censored stochastic frontier model (CSFM) to test whether these markets have achieved long-run equilibrium, which is an issue overlooked by previous literature. The CSFM appears to be preferable to the conventional one that requires adding a unity to the dependent variable return on assets for all observations, making the so-derived dependent variable non-negative. One can then take the natural logarithm of this distorted dependent variable for a subsequent equilibrium test. Inconsistent parameter estimates may occur and lead to doubtful testing results. Empirical outcomes show that a majority of the banking markets under study experience rising H statistics during the sample period and are operating under monopolistic competition. Moreover, our results indicate that some CEE banking sectors are characterized as contestable markets that may have contributed to the recent deregulation and liberalization progress. More importantly, the CSFM confirms that most of the banking sectors are in long-run equilibrium, justifying the use of the Panzar–Rosse model, while the conventional, transformed dependent variable approach tends to reject the equilibrium hypothesis in more sample countries.
關聯 Empirical Economics,2013(12)
資料類型 article
dc.contributor 金融系en_US
dc.creator (作者) Huang, Tai-Hsin ; Liu, Nan-Hungen_US
dc.creator (作者) 黃台心-
dc.date (日期) 2013.12en_US
dc.date.accessioned 31-Mar-2014 15:43:19 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 31-Mar-2014 15:43:19 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 31-Mar-2014 15:43:19 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/65020-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This paper investigates the degree of market competition in the banking industries of 17 Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries over the period 1994–2008, using the H statistic proposed by Panzar and Rosse (J Ind Econ 35:443–456, 1987). Differing from previous works, this paper applies the newly developed censored stochastic frontier model (CSFM) to test whether these markets have achieved long-run equilibrium, which is an issue overlooked by previous literature. The CSFM appears to be preferable to the conventional one that requires adding a unity to the dependent variable return on assets for all observations, making the so-derived dependent variable non-negative. One can then take the natural logarithm of this distorted dependent variable for a subsequent equilibrium test. Inconsistent parameter estimates may occur and lead to doubtful testing results. Empirical outcomes show that a majority of the banking markets under study experience rising H statistics during the sample period and are operating under monopolistic competition. Moreover, our results indicate that some CEE banking sectors are characterized as contestable markets that may have contributed to the recent deregulation and liberalization progress. More importantly, the CSFM confirms that most of the banking sectors are in long-run equilibrium, justifying the use of the Panzar–Rosse model, while the conventional, transformed dependent variable approach tends to reject the equilibrium hypothesis in more sample countries.en_US
dc.format.extent 344005 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.relation (關聯) Empirical Economics,2013(12)en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Market competition ; H statistic ; Censored stochastic frontier model ; Long-run equilibriumen_US
dc.title (題名) Bank Competition in Transition Countries: Are Those Markets Really in Equilibrium?en_US
dc.type (資料類型) articleen