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題名 貿易、外包與失業
trade,outsourcing and unemployment作者 鐘宜盈
Chung, Yi Ying貢獻者 林柏生
Lin, Po Sheng
鐘宜盈
Chung, Yi Ying關鍵詞 外包
貿易
失業
outsourcing
trade
unemployment日期 2013 上傳時間 4-Jun-2014 14:40:57 (UTC+8) 摘要 在小型開放經濟體系下,探討開放貿易和外包生產對於勞動市場效率和失業的影響。主要以文獻回顧形式探討此議題,因此挑選具重要性的文獻作為回顧的素材,以供日後進一步研究貿易對於失業影響的參考。本研究以搜尋--匹配模型為架構,解釋全球化下普遍存在於勞動市場的供需失衡現象,分析貿易自由化對於小型經濟體的結構性失業可能影響。
By reviewing some critical articles to analyze the impact of trade and outsourcing on labor market efficiency and unemployment in a small open economy. In a two-sector, general-equilibrium model with labor-market search frictions, the wage increases and sectoral unemployment decreases upon offshoring in the presence of perfect intersectoral labor mobility. With imperfect intersectoral labor mobility, unemployment in the offshoring sector can rise, with an unambiguous unemployment reduction in the nonoffshoring sector.參考文獻 Amiti, M., Wei, S. (2005),“Fear of service outsourcing”,Economic Policy 307–347 April. Artuc, E., Chaudhuri, S., McLaren, J. (2008), “Delay and dynamics in labor market adjustment: simulation results”, Journal of International Economics 75 (1), 1–13. Arndt, S.W. (1997), “Globalization and the open economy”, North American Journal of Economics and Finance 8 (1), 71–79. Bardhan, A., Kroll, C. (2003), “The new wave of outsourcing”, Research Report, Fisher Center for Real Estate and Urban Economics, University of California, Berkeley. Bhagwati, J., Panagariya, A., Srinivasan, T.N. (2004), “The muddles over outsourcing”, Journal of Economic Perspectives 18 (4), 93–114. Christian Keuschnigg, Evelyn Ribi (2007), “Outsourcing, Unemployment and Welfare Policy”, November 2007 Discussion Paper no. 2007-41 Davidson, C., Martin, L., Matusz, S. (1999), “Trade and search-generated unemployment”,Journal of International Economics 48, 271–299. Davidson, C., Matusz, S. (2004), “International Trade and Labor Markets”,WE Upjohn Institute of Employment Research, Kalamazoo, Michigan. Davidson, C., Matusz, S., Shevchenko, A. (2008), “Outsourcing Peter to pay Paul: high-skill expectations and low-skill wages and imperfect labor markets”, Macroeconomic Dynamics 463–479 September. Deardorff, A.V. (2001), “Fragmentation in simple trade models”, North American Journal of Economics and Finance 12 (2), 121–137. Drezner, D. (2004), “The outsourcing bogeyman” Foreign Affairs 83, 22–34. Grossman, G., Rossi-Hansberg, E. (2008), “Trading tasks: a simple theory of offshoring.” American Economic Review 98 (5), 1978–1997. Helpman, E., Itskhoki, O. (2007), “Labor market rigidities, trade and unemployment”, NBER Working Paper # 13365. Jones, R.W., Kierzkowski, H. (2001), “Globalization and the consequences of international” Koskela, Erkki; König, Jan(2008), “Flexible outsourcing, profit sharing and equilibrium unemployment” Pissarides, C. (2000), Equilibrium Unemployment Theory, 2nd ed. MIT Press, Cambridge,MA. 描述 碩士
國立政治大學
國際經營與貿易研究所
100351012
102資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1003510121 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 林柏生 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Lin, Po Sheng en_US dc.contributor.author (Authors) 鐘宜盈 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Chung, Yi Ying en_US dc.creator (作者) 鐘宜盈 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Chung, Yi Ying en_US dc.date (日期) 2013 en_US dc.date.accessioned 4-Jun-2014 14:40:57 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 4-Jun-2014 14:40:57 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 4-Jun-2014 14:40:57 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G1003510121 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/66460 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國際經營與貿易研究所 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 100351012 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 102 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 在小型開放經濟體系下,探討開放貿易和外包生產對於勞動市場效率和失業的影響。主要以文獻回顧形式探討此議題,因此挑選具重要性的文獻作為回顧的素材,以供日後進一步研究貿易對於失業影響的參考。本研究以搜尋--匹配模型為架構,解釋全球化下普遍存在於勞動市場的供需失衡現象,分析貿易自由化對於小型經濟體的結構性失業可能影響。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) By reviewing some critical articles to analyze the impact of trade and outsourcing on labor market efficiency and unemployment in a small open economy. In a two-sector, general-equilibrium model with labor-market search frictions, the wage increases and sectoral unemployment decreases upon offshoring in the presence of perfect intersectoral labor mobility. With imperfect intersectoral labor mobility, unemployment in the offshoring sector can rise, with an unambiguous unemployment reduction in the nonoffshoring sector. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 前言與動機 1 第二章 文獻回顧 4 第三章 匹配模型 6 第一節 失業的均衡條件 7 第二節 勞動需求方的崗位創造條件 12 第三節 勞動供給方 15 第四節 工資的決定 16 第五節 穩態均衡 19 第四章 貿易與失業 22 第一節 勞動需求 23 第二節 勞動供給 26 第三節 工資的決定 27 第四節 李嘉圖模型 28 第五節 H-O模型 29 第五章 外包與失業 33 第一節 模型設定 34 第二節 外包 40 第六章 結論 44 數學附錄 45 參考文獻 48 zh_TW dc.language.iso en_US - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1003510121 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 外包 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 貿易 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 失業 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) outsourcing en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) trade en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) unemployment en_US dc.title (題名) 貿易、外包與失業 zh_TW dc.title (題名) trade,outsourcing and unemployment en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Amiti, M., Wei, S. (2005),“Fear of service outsourcing”,Economic Policy 307–347 April. Artuc, E., Chaudhuri, S., McLaren, J. (2008), “Delay and dynamics in labor market adjustment: simulation results”, Journal of International Economics 75 (1), 1–13. Arndt, S.W. (1997), “Globalization and the open economy”, North American Journal of Economics and Finance 8 (1), 71–79. Bardhan, A., Kroll, C. (2003), “The new wave of outsourcing”, Research Report, Fisher Center for Real Estate and Urban Economics, University of California, Berkeley. Bhagwati, J., Panagariya, A., Srinivasan, T.N. (2004), “The muddles over outsourcing”, Journal of Economic Perspectives 18 (4), 93–114. Christian Keuschnigg, Evelyn Ribi (2007), “Outsourcing, Unemployment and Welfare Policy”, November 2007 Discussion Paper no. 2007-41 Davidson, C., Martin, L., Matusz, S. (1999), “Trade and search-generated unemployment”,Journal of International Economics 48, 271–299. Davidson, C., Matusz, S. (2004), “International Trade and Labor Markets”,WE Upjohn Institute of Employment Research, Kalamazoo, Michigan. Davidson, C., Matusz, S., Shevchenko, A. (2008), “Outsourcing Peter to pay Paul: high-skill expectations and low-skill wages and imperfect labor markets”, Macroeconomic Dynamics 463–479 September. Deardorff, A.V. (2001), “Fragmentation in simple trade models”, North American Journal of Economics and Finance 12 (2), 121–137. Drezner, D. (2004), “The outsourcing bogeyman” Foreign Affairs 83, 22–34. Grossman, G., Rossi-Hansberg, E. (2008), “Trading tasks: a simple theory of offshoring.” American Economic Review 98 (5), 1978–1997. Helpman, E., Itskhoki, O. (2007), “Labor market rigidities, trade and unemployment”, NBER Working Paper # 13365. Jones, R.W., Kierzkowski, H. (2001), “Globalization and the consequences of international” Koskela, Erkki; König, Jan(2008), “Flexible outsourcing, profit sharing and equilibrium unemployment” Pissarides, C. (2000), Equilibrium Unemployment Theory, 2nd ed. MIT Press, Cambridge,MA. zh_TW