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題名 供應鏈風險管理策略運用之研究
The Research on Applying Risk Management Strategies in Supply Chains作者 吳昀峰 貢獻者 林我聰
吳昀峰關鍵詞 供應鏈風險管理
供應鏈風險評估模式
供應鏈風險管理策略
模擬
supply chain risk management
supply chain risk assessment model
supply chain risk management strategy
simulation日期 2014 上傳時間 3-Feb-2015 10:18:35 (UTC+8) 摘要 企業為有效提高生產效率、降低成本與找尋最佳解決方案,促成專業高效率、有彈性與低成本合作夥伴遍及全球各地的現象。而當前產業趨勢為專業化分工、企業全球化,此情況也使企業、顧客與供應商等合作夥伴形成關係極為複雜的全球化供應鏈網路,但伴隨而來是發生機率大幅提高之供應鏈風險等相關問題。2011年3月日本發生芮氏規模8.9地震,且併發如海嘯等災害造成日本企業減產停工、並出現供應鏈中斷的情況,使蘋果公司產品i-Devices、波音七八七客機、美國汽車廠商都受其影響。2011年7月泰國發生水災,除造成電腦產業硬碟短缺,亦造成相關電腦資訊產業鉅額損失。近年來關於供應鏈風險管理文獻研究也指出,全球化使供應鏈網路錯綜複雜,使供應鏈網路更容易受政治及經濟變化影響而出現混亂、崩潰,進而產生更大的風險。因此對企業而言供應鏈風險管理議題是非常重要的。有鑑於此,本研究將針對「如何有效減低供應鏈風險發生之衝擊」為主要議題進行研究。本研究使用陳有慶(2013)相互影響關聯之供應鏈風險因子表,且從文獻蒐集相關風險因子之供應鏈風險管理策略,並運用系統動態模擬方法(System Dynamics; SD)建立以SCOR流程模式為整體框架基礎架構的供應鏈風險管理策略評估模擬模式。藉由此模擬模式可評估測試供應鏈風險管理策略對不同風險因子的影響,驗證各策略降低風險的有效性,並觀察不同策略對各風險因子的控制及降低對供應鏈衝擊的效果,最後針對各風險因子策略彙整並分析出對應之最佳風險管理策略。
To reduce cost, increase productivity enterprises, and find the best solution. Enterprises cooperate with professional efficiency, flexible, and low-cost partners all over the world. Industry specialization, corporate globalization is the current trend of the times. The phenomenon also contributed to the enterprise, customers and suppliers, and other partners to form a highly complex relationship between global supply chain networks, it is accompanied by the occurrence of risk related issues. The earthquake happened on Japan in March 2011, it caused related subsequent disaster also caused Japanese companies cut downtime or the disruption of supply chain situation. In recent years, research on risk management of the supply chain literature also prove that the globalization cause the supply chain network complexity, and it have a greater risk happen because of political and economic environment changes. Therefore this research concentrates on a topic: how to effectively mitigate risk impacts in supply chain.About the topic, the System Dynamics (SD) method and the risk factor framework of supply chains by Chen&Lin (2013) will be used to construct a risk management strategy evaluation simulation model to evaluate the performance of risk management strategies. The risk management strategies will be examined by the proposed simulation model, and the proper strategy for each risk factor will be found. The risk assessment and risk management strategy evaluation simulation model proposed in this research could be as useful tools for managers to assess risks and to select proper risk management strategies in supply chains.參考文獻 英文部分1. Al-Refaie A, Al-Tahat M, and Jalham I, “A System Dynamics Approach to Reduce Total Inventory Cost in an Airline Fueling system”, Processgings of the World Congress on Engineering 2010 (WCE 2010), Vol. 1, 2010.2. 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Yoo Seung Ho, DaeSoo Kim, and Myung-Sub Park, “Inventory models for imperfect production and inspection processes with various inspection options under one-time and continuous improvement investment”, Computers & Operations Research, Vol. 39, No. 9, 2012, pp. 2001 – 2015.90. Yu Haisheng, Amy Z. Zeng, and Lindu Zhao, “Single or dual sourcing decision-making in the presence of supply chain disruption risks”, Omega, Vol. 37, No. 4, 2009, pp. 788 - 800.91. Yu Kangkang, Jack Cadeaux, and Hua Song, “Alternative forms of fit in distribution flexibility strategies”, International Journal of Operations & Production Management, Vol. 32, No. 10, 2012, pp. 1199 - 1227.中文部分1. 洪維謙,民95,逆向物流下供應鏈管理策略對成本之影響,國立政治大學資訊管理研究所碩士論文。2. 陳有慶,民102,供應鏈風險評估模式建立之研究─以資訊電子產業為例,國立政治大學資訊管理研究所碩士論文。 描述 碩士
國立政治大學
資訊管理研究所
101356035
103資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0101356035 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 林我聰 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) 吳昀峰 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) 吳昀峰 zh_TW dc.date (日期) 2014 en_US dc.date.accessioned 3-Feb-2015 10:18:35 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 3-Feb-2015 10:18:35 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 3-Feb-2015 10:18:35 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0101356035 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/73240 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 資訊管理研究所 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 101356035 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 103 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 企業為有效提高生產效率、降低成本與找尋最佳解決方案,促成專業高效率、有彈性與低成本合作夥伴遍及全球各地的現象。而當前產業趨勢為專業化分工、企業全球化,此情況也使企業、顧客與供應商等合作夥伴形成關係極為複雜的全球化供應鏈網路,但伴隨而來是發生機率大幅提高之供應鏈風險等相關問題。2011年3月日本發生芮氏規模8.9地震,且併發如海嘯等災害造成日本企業減產停工、並出現供應鏈中斷的情況,使蘋果公司產品i-Devices、波音七八七客機、美國汽車廠商都受其影響。2011年7月泰國發生水災,除造成電腦產業硬碟短缺,亦造成相關電腦資訊產業鉅額損失。近年來關於供應鏈風險管理文獻研究也指出,全球化使供應鏈網路錯綜複雜,使供應鏈網路更容易受政治及經濟變化影響而出現混亂、崩潰,進而產生更大的風險。因此對企業而言供應鏈風險管理議題是非常重要的。有鑑於此,本研究將針對「如何有效減低供應鏈風險發生之衝擊」為主要議題進行研究。本研究使用陳有慶(2013)相互影響關聯之供應鏈風險因子表,且從文獻蒐集相關風險因子之供應鏈風險管理策略,並運用系統動態模擬方法(System Dynamics; SD)建立以SCOR流程模式為整體框架基礎架構的供應鏈風險管理策略評估模擬模式。藉由此模擬模式可評估測試供應鏈風險管理策略對不同風險因子的影響,驗證各策略降低風險的有效性,並觀察不同策略對各風險因子的控制及降低對供應鏈衝擊的效果,最後針對各風險因子策略彙整並分析出對應之最佳風險管理策略。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) To reduce cost, increase productivity enterprises, and find the best solution. Enterprises cooperate with professional efficiency, flexible, and low-cost partners all over the world. Industry specialization, corporate globalization is the current trend of the times. The phenomenon also contributed to the enterprise, customers and suppliers, and other partners to form a highly complex relationship between global supply chain networks, it is accompanied by the occurrence of risk related issues. The earthquake happened on Japan in March 2011, it caused related subsequent disaster also caused Japanese companies cut downtime or the disruption of supply chain situation. In recent years, research on risk management of the supply chain literature also prove that the globalization cause the supply chain network complexity, and it have a greater risk happen because of political and economic environment changes. Therefore this research concentrates on a topic: how to effectively mitigate risk impacts in supply chain.About the topic, the System Dynamics (SD) method and the risk factor framework of supply chains by Chen&Lin (2013) will be used to construct a risk management strategy evaluation simulation model to evaluate the performance of risk management strategies. The risk management strategies will be examined by the proposed simulation model, and the proper strategy for each risk factor will be found. The risk assessment and risk management strategy evaluation simulation model proposed in this research could be as useful tools for managers to assess risks and to select proper risk management strategies in supply chains. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 11.1研究背景 11.2研究動機 21.3研究目的 21.4研究架構 2第二章 文獻探討 42.1供應鏈環境 42.1.1物流與供應鏈 42.1.2逆向物流與Closed Loop Supply Chains (CLSC) 62.1.3 Supply-Chain Operations Reference-model(SCOR)模型 102.2供應鏈風險管理 122.2.1供應鏈風險管理 122.2.2供應鏈風險因子 142.2.3供應鏈風險管理策略 162.3模擬 29第三章 研究方法 303.1研究流程與研究架構 303.2風險因子及其相關策略項目 323.3比較項目 473.4模擬模式建立流程 473.5供應鏈風險策略評估模擬模型建立流程 583.6實驗流程與組別 66第四章 風險評估模式建立與模擬分析 674.1風險評估模式建立 674.2模擬實驗 694.2.1實驗設計 694.2.2成本項目 694.2.3模擬基本假設 704.2.4參數設定 704.2.5模擬實驗次數 714.3模擬結果 714.4結果分析 88第五章 結論與建議 895.1結論 895.2未來研究建議 90參考文獻 91 zh_TW dc.format.extent 5129822 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0101356035 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 供應鏈風險管理 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 供應鏈風險評估模式 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 供應鏈風險管理策略 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 模擬 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) supply chain risk management en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) supply chain risk assessment model en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) supply chain risk management strategy en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) simulation en_US dc.title (題名) 供應鏈風險管理策略運用之研究 zh_TW dc.title (題名) The Research on Applying Risk Management Strategies in Supply Chains en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 英文部分1. 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