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題名 Challenges of emergency communication network for disaster response
作者 Huang, J.-S.;Lien, Yao-Nan
連耀南
貢獻者 資科系
關鍵詞 Cellular network; ChiChi earthquake; Communication behavior; Disaster areas; Disaster management; Disaster response; Disaster response operations; Emergency communication; Emergency communication networks; End users; Extreme environment; High-level systems; Mobile communications; Natural disasters; Research issues; Survival rate; Ad hoc networks; Disaster prevention; Disasters; Communication systems
日期 2012
上傳時間 10-Apr-2015 16:38:28 (UTC+8)
摘要 When stricken by a catastrophic natural disaster, the efficiency of disaster response operation is very critical to life saving. However, communication systems, including cellular networks, were usually crashed due to various causes making the coordination among a large number of disorganized disaster response workers extremely difficult. Survival rate can be greatly increased by breaking the communication bottleneck. Based on our firsthand experience in 921 Chi-Chi Earthquake and extensive research, we synthesize a set of requirements for deploying an emergency communication network for disaster response (ECN-DR), which can be deployed and operated under extreme environment and unusually communication behaviors in disaster areas. There are seven challenges, called 7-ability, that have to be addressed when designing an ECN-DR. 7-ability includes popularity, usability, practicability, capacity, reliability, operability and adaptability. Popularity and usability are used to fulfill end-user requirements. Practicability, capacity, reliability, operability and adaptability are used to fulfill operator requirements. Finally, we propose high level system architecture of ECN-DR. Several research issues about how 7-ability can be achieved will be presented. © 2012 IEEE.
關聯 2012 IEEE International Conference on Communication Systems, ICCS 2012
10.1109/ICCS.2012.6406204
資料類型 conference
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICCS.2012.6406204
dc.contributor 資科系
dc.creator (作者) Huang, J.-S.;Lien, Yao-Nan
dc.creator (作者) 連耀南zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2012
dc.date.accessioned 10-Apr-2015 16:38:28 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 10-Apr-2015 16:38:28 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 10-Apr-2015 16:38:28 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/74479-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) When stricken by a catastrophic natural disaster, the efficiency of disaster response operation is very critical to life saving. However, communication systems, including cellular networks, were usually crashed due to various causes making the coordination among a large number of disorganized disaster response workers extremely difficult. Survival rate can be greatly increased by breaking the communication bottleneck. Based on our firsthand experience in 921 Chi-Chi Earthquake and extensive research, we synthesize a set of requirements for deploying an emergency communication network for disaster response (ECN-DR), which can be deployed and operated under extreme environment and unusually communication behaviors in disaster areas. There are seven challenges, called 7-ability, that have to be addressed when designing an ECN-DR. 7-ability includes popularity, usability, practicability, capacity, reliability, operability and adaptability. Popularity and usability are used to fulfill end-user requirements. Practicability, capacity, reliability, operability and adaptability are used to fulfill operator requirements. Finally, we propose high level system architecture of ECN-DR. Several research issues about how 7-ability can be achieved will be presented. © 2012 IEEE.
dc.format.extent 176 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype text/html-
dc.relation (關聯) 2012 IEEE International Conference on Communication Systems, ICCS 2012
dc.relation (關聯) 10.1109/ICCS.2012.6406204
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Cellular network; ChiChi earthquake; Communication behavior; Disaster areas; Disaster management; Disaster response; Disaster response operations; Emergency communication; Emergency communication networks; End users; Extreme environment; High-level systems; Mobile communications; Natural disasters; Research issues; Survival rate; Ad hoc networks; Disaster prevention; Disasters; Communication systems
dc.title (題名) Challenges of emergency communication network for disaster response
dc.type (資料類型) conferenceen
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.1109/ICCS.2012.6406204en_US
dc.doi.uri (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICCS.2012.6406204en_US