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題名 發展中國家小額信貸計畫之可行性分析:以厄瓜多為例
Feasibility Analysis of Microfinance Project in Developing Country: The Case of Ecuador
作者 藍多麗
Landazuri, Doris
貢獻者 郭維裕
Kuo, Weiyu George
藍多麗
Landazuri, Doris
關鍵詞 貧窮
孟加拉鄉村銀行
小額貸款
微型金融
Poverty
Grameen Bank.
microcredit
microfinance
日期 2014
上傳時間 1-May-2015 11:35:18 (UTC+8)
摘要 發展中國家小額信貸計畫之可行性分析:以厄瓜多為例
Poverty is one of the major problems around the world and it is also the cause of many others. The 2006 Nobel Prize laureate Mohammed Yunus, started in the 1980s the microfinance revolution. He created the Grameen Bank and the social business concept which is a combined and organized effort of poverty alleviation through a self sustaining business mechanism.
This thesis seeks to first understand Yunus’s microfinance model, to evaluate the microfinance industry in Ecuador, second, to identify what part of the population is excluded from this financial tool and finally to create a workable microcredit model adapted to the Ecuadorian situation. This model is mostly based on the Grameen Bank strategies, other countries experiences and innovative ideas taking into account the Ecuadorean reality. Due to the sociopolitical situation in Ecuador, a key factor of success is the alliance with the government and the economic support from international agencies. Delivering microcredit services presents several challenges; therefore many efforts are needed to its implementation. However the results can be very encouraging, improving gradually the life of approximately a third of the Ecuadorian population who lives on less than USD 2.7 a day.
參考文獻 Fernando, N. A. (2006). Understanding and Dealing with High Interest Rates on Microcredit: A Note to Policy Makers in the Asia and Pacific Region.
Gert-van, M. H. (2004). Microcredit: Sound Business or Development Instrument. Okiocredit.
Long, C. D. (1990). Report of Program Working Group. In Women`s Ventures: Assistance to the Informal Sector in Latin America. (M. Berger, & M. Buvinic, Eds.) West Hartford, CT: Kumarian Press.
Mosley, P. (1999). Microfinance and Poverty: Bolivia Case Study. United Kingdom: World Development Report.
Robinson, M. S. (2002). The Microfinance Revolution: Sustainable Finance for the Poor. Washington D.C.: World Bank Office of the Publisher.
Schiller, B. (2004). The Economics of Poverty and Discrimination (Ninth edition ed.). New Jersey, Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall.
Seibel, H. D. (1998). Microfinance in the Philippines. Economics and Sociology Papers , 2367.
Seibel, H. D., & Torres, D. (1998). Are Grameen Replications sustainable, and do they reach the poor? Ohio: The Ohio State University.
Shahidur R., K., Baqui, K., & Zahed, K. (1995). Performance and Sustainability of the Grameen Bank. Washington D.C.: World Bank.
Shahidur, K. R., Baqui, K., & Zahed, K. (1995). The Grameen Bank: Performance and Sustainability. Washington D.C.: The World Bank.
The Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) and Microenterprise. (2004). “What is a microenterprise?". Promoting Growth with Equity .
White, A. M. (2012). Credit and Human Welfare: Lessons from. (L. L., Ed.) Washington and Lee Law Review , 69.
Yunus, M. (1999). Banker to the Poor: Micro-lending and the Battle against World Poverty. New York: Public Affairs Press.
Yunus, M. (1991). The Grameen Bank: Experiences and Reflections. Dhaka: Grameen Bank.
Yunus, M., & Jolis, A. (1998). Banker to The Poor: The Autobiography of Muhammad Yunnus. Aurum: Grameen Bank.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
國際經營管理英語碩士學位學程(IMBA)
102933051
103
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0102933051
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 郭維裕zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Kuo, Weiyu Georgeen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 藍多麗zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Landazuri, Dorisen_US
dc.creator (作者) 藍多麗zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Landazuri, Dorisen_US
dc.date (日期) 2014en_US
dc.date.accessioned 1-May-2015 11:35:18 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 1-May-2015 11:35:18 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 1-May-2015 11:35:18 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0102933051en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/74919-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國際經營管理英語碩士學位學程(IMBA)zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 102933051zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 103zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 發展中國家小額信貸計畫之可行性分析:以厄瓜多為例zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Poverty is one of the major problems around the world and it is also the cause of many others. The 2006 Nobel Prize laureate Mohammed Yunus, started in the 1980s the microfinance revolution. He created the Grameen Bank and the social business concept which is a combined and organized effort of poverty alleviation through a self sustaining business mechanism.
This thesis seeks to first understand Yunus’s microfinance model, to evaluate the microfinance industry in Ecuador, second, to identify what part of the population is excluded from this financial tool and finally to create a workable microcredit model adapted to the Ecuadorian situation. This model is mostly based on the Grameen Bank strategies, other countries experiences and innovative ideas taking into account the Ecuadorean reality. Due to the sociopolitical situation in Ecuador, a key factor of success is the alliance with the government and the economic support from international agencies. Delivering microcredit services presents several challenges; therefore many efforts are needed to its implementation. However the results can be very encouraging, improving gradually the life of approximately a third of the Ecuadorian population who lives on less than USD 2.7 a day.
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 1. Introduction 1
1.1. Motivation and Importance 1
1.2. Purposes and Methodology 2
2. Background and Literature Review 3
2.1. Microfinance and Poverty 3
2.2. The Grameen Bank – The Banker to the Poor 5
2.2.1. The Philosophy of the Grameen Bank 7
2.2.2. The Structure and Operations of the Grameen Bank 8
2.2.3. Other Grameen Organizations 11
2.2.4. Replications of the Grameen Model 13
3. Microcredit in Ecuador 21
3.1. Poverty and Microcredit in Ecuador 21
3.1.1. Economic and Socio-Politic Situation 21
3.1.2. Microfinance in Ecuador 23
3.1.3. Legal Framework in Ecuador 24
3.2. Current Structure of Microcredit in Ecuador 27
3.3. Grameen Replica in Ecuador 29
3.4. Feasibility Analysis of Microfinance Models in Ecuador 32
4. Proposed Microfinance Model for Ecuador 38
4.1. Legal Constitution 38
4.2. Commercial management 39
4.2.1. Competition 39
4.2.2. Segmentation 40
4.2.3. Product and Service 41
4.2.4. Strategic Partners 45
4.3. Operational Activities 47
4.3.1. Staff 47
4.3.2. Infrastructure 48
4.3.3. Technology 49
4.4. Financial Structure 49
4.4.1. Projected Income Statement 51
4.4.2. Projected Cash Flow 54
4.4.3. Projected Balance Sheet 55
4.4.4. Long-Term Plan 56
5. Conclusions and Recommendations 58
6. Bibliography 60
zh_TW
dc.format.extent 937103 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0102933051en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 貧窮zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 孟加拉鄉村銀行zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 小額貸款zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 微型金融zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Povertyen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Grameen Bank.en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) microcrediten_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) microfinanceen_US
dc.title (題名) 發展中國家小額信貸計畫之可行性分析:以厄瓜多為例zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Feasibility Analysis of Microfinance Project in Developing Country: The Case of Ecuadoren_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Fernando, N. A. (2006). Understanding and Dealing with High Interest Rates on Microcredit: A Note to Policy Makers in the Asia and Pacific Region.
Gert-van, M. H. (2004). Microcredit: Sound Business or Development Instrument. Okiocredit.
Long, C. D. (1990). Report of Program Working Group. In Women`s Ventures: Assistance to the Informal Sector in Latin America. (M. Berger, & M. Buvinic, Eds.) West Hartford, CT: Kumarian Press.
Mosley, P. (1999). Microfinance and Poverty: Bolivia Case Study. United Kingdom: World Development Report.
Robinson, M. S. (2002). The Microfinance Revolution: Sustainable Finance for the Poor. Washington D.C.: World Bank Office of the Publisher.
Schiller, B. (2004). The Economics of Poverty and Discrimination (Ninth edition ed.). New Jersey, Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall.
Seibel, H. D. (1998). Microfinance in the Philippines. Economics and Sociology Papers , 2367.
Seibel, H. D., & Torres, D. (1998). Are Grameen Replications sustainable, and do they reach the poor? Ohio: The Ohio State University.
Shahidur R., K., Baqui, K., & Zahed, K. (1995). Performance and Sustainability of the Grameen Bank. Washington D.C.: World Bank.
Shahidur, K. R., Baqui, K., & Zahed, K. (1995). The Grameen Bank: Performance and Sustainability. Washington D.C.: The World Bank.
The Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) and Microenterprise. (2004). “What is a microenterprise?". Promoting Growth with Equity .
White, A. M. (2012). Credit and Human Welfare: Lessons from. (L. L., Ed.) Washington and Lee Law Review , 69.
Yunus, M. (1999). Banker to the Poor: Micro-lending and the Battle against World Poverty. New York: Public Affairs Press.
Yunus, M. (1991). The Grameen Bank: Experiences and Reflections. Dhaka: Grameen Bank.
Yunus, M., & Jolis, A. (1998). Banker to The Poor: The Autobiography of Muhammad Yunnus. Aurum: Grameen Bank.
zh_TW