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題名 多向度完美主義對國中生使用正、負向學習策略之預測效應
其他題名 The Predicting Effects of Multidimensional Perfectionism on Junior High Students’ Use of Positive vs. Negative Learning Strategies
作者 施淑慎
Shih, Shu-Shen
貢獻者 教育系
關鍵詞 適應性 vs. 不適應性完美主義 ; 認知調整策略 ; 逃避求助
Adaptive vs. maladaptive perfectionism ; Cognitive strategy use ; Avoidance of help seeking
日期 2010-09
上傳時間 18-May-2015 17:15:15 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究以多向度的完美主義構念,探討481位國中八年級學生之人際與個人面向的各向度與其認知調整策略的運用及逃避求助傾向間之關係。研究結果顯示:(一) 父母的期望正向預測適應性與不適應性完美主義;父母的苛責則負向預測適應性完美主義,正向預測不適應性完美主義。(二) 個人表現標準及重視秩序與組織能夠正向預測認知調整策略,而父母的苛責則負向預測該變項;個人表現標準及重視秩序與組織可負向預測逃避求助,至於父母的苛責及懷疑自己的表現則正向預測該變項。根據上述結果,本研究針對輔導實務工作與未來研究提出建議與討論。
By conceptualizing perfectionism as a multidimensional construct, the present study attempted to explore the relations of the interpersonal (parental expectation and parental criticism) as well as intrapersonal (personal standards, order and organization, doubting the quality of one’s performance, and concern over making mistakes) dimensions of perfectionism to four hundred and eighty-one eighth-grade students’ use of cognitive strategies and help-avoidance tendencies. Results from the present study indicated that (a) parental expectation positively predicted both adaptive and maladaptive perfectionism. Parental criticism negatively predicted adaptive perfectionism, whereas the very predictor was positively associated with maladaptive perfectionism. (b) Variables including personal standards and an emphasis on order and organization positively predicted students’ use of cognitive strategies, whereas parental criticism negatively predicted this outcome variable. Both personal standards and an emphasis on order and organization negatively predicted help avoidance, whereas parental criticism and doubting the quality of one’s performance positively predicted students’ reluctance to seek academic help. Implications for counseling practices and future research are discussed.
關聯 教育與心理研究, 33, 99-118
資料類型 article
dc.contributor 教育系
dc.creator (作者) 施淑慎zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Shih, Shu-Shen
dc.date (日期) 2010-09
dc.date.accessioned 18-May-2015 17:15:15 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 18-May-2015 17:15:15 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 18-May-2015 17:15:15 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/75166-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究以多向度的完美主義構念,探討481位國中八年級學生之人際與個人面向的各向度與其認知調整策略的運用及逃避求助傾向間之關係。研究結果顯示:(一) 父母的期望正向預測適應性與不適應性完美主義;父母的苛責則負向預測適應性完美主義,正向預測不適應性完美主義。(二) 個人表現標準及重視秩序與組織能夠正向預測認知調整策略,而父母的苛責則負向預測該變項;個人表現標準及重視秩序與組織可負向預測逃避求助,至於父母的苛責及懷疑自己的表現則正向預測該變項。根據上述結果,本研究針對輔導實務工作與未來研究提出建議與討論。
dc.description.abstract (摘要) By conceptualizing perfectionism as a multidimensional construct, the present study attempted to explore the relations of the interpersonal (parental expectation and parental criticism) as well as intrapersonal (personal standards, order and organization, doubting the quality of one’s performance, and concern over making mistakes) dimensions of perfectionism to four hundred and eighty-one eighth-grade students’ use of cognitive strategies and help-avoidance tendencies. Results from the present study indicated that (a) parental expectation positively predicted both adaptive and maladaptive perfectionism. Parental criticism negatively predicted adaptive perfectionism, whereas the very predictor was positively associated with maladaptive perfectionism. (b) Variables including personal standards and an emphasis on order and organization positively predicted students’ use of cognitive strategies, whereas parental criticism negatively predicted this outcome variable. Both personal standards and an emphasis on order and organization negatively predicted help avoidance, whereas parental criticism and doubting the quality of one’s performance positively predicted students’ reluctance to seek academic help. Implications for counseling practices and future research are discussed.
dc.format.extent 412502 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.relation (關聯) 教育與心理研究, 33, 99-118
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 適應性 vs. 不適應性完美主義 ; 認知調整策略 ; 逃避求助
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Adaptive vs. maladaptive perfectionism ; Cognitive strategy use ; Avoidance of help seeking
dc.title (題名) 多向度完美主義對國中生使用正、負向學習策略之預測效應zh_TW
dc.title.alternative (其他題名) The Predicting Effects of Multidimensional Perfectionism on Junior High Students’ Use of Positive vs. Negative Learning Strategies
dc.type (資料類型) articleen