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題名 政治抗議事件中的媒體創新使用與實踐:以太陽花運動為例
Mediating the Sunflower Movement: Hybrid Media Networks in a Digital Age作者 劉時君
Liu, Shih Chun June貢獻者 蘇蘅
Su, Herng
劉時君
Liu, Shih Chun June關鍵詞 太陽花運動
政治抗議傳播
新舊媒體
行動者網絡理論
Sunflower Movement
Actor Network Theory
hybrid media network日期 2014 上傳時間 1-Jun-2015 11:00:27 (UTC+8) 摘要 本研究針對 2014 年 3 月至 4 月期間的太陽花運動三大事件(佔領立法院、衝進行政院、以及凱達格蘭大道集結)作個案研究,採質性研究的深度訪談法和資料蒐集法取得研究資料,援引 Bruno Latour 的「行動者網絡理論」(Actor Network Theory)概念進行分析,探討大眾媒體與另類媒體在當代政治抗議場域裡,如何以現有傳播科技做創新使用與傳播實踐,而科技和人的互動又如何對訊息發布與呈現方式造成影響,勾勒出人人皆可參與的政治抗議情境之下,傳播行動者如何受新舊媒體模式交織影響。
This paper traces the contemporary hybrid media network in a Taiwanese political protest context, focusing mainly on the 2014 Sunflower Movement (also known as “Occupy Parliament”) in Taiwan. The proliferation of digital media use in this protest, makes it a significant case study in regards to finding the complex media networks of tech-savvy activists and mainstream media at work in recent political protests. To answer the complex nature of this network, this paper employs Actor Network Theory (ANT) as a framework to depict the evolving media network of contemporary political protests in Taiwan through first-hand accounts of alternative media activists and mainstream journalists. This research conducts a set of qualitative interviews with heterogenous actors who participated in the Sunflower Movement. Additional data is collected from online documents of the event. In the end, the research seeks to answer the following questions: How do new and old media form links through technology and digital tools in modern political protest? What is the nature of the associations formed and how do the associations impact the existing news ecology in political protests? 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(2002). New media, new movements? The role of the Internet in shaping the ‘anti-globalization’ movement. Information, Communication & Society, 5(4), 465-493. Verba, S., & Nie, N. (1972). Participation in America: Political democracy and social equality. New York, NY: Harper & Row.Weiss, A. S., & Domingo, D. (2010). Innovations processes in online newsrooms as actor-networks and community of practice. New Media Society, 12(7), 1156-1171. 描述 碩士
國立政治大學
新聞研究所
101451018
103資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0101451018 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 蘇蘅 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Su, Herng en_US dc.contributor.author (Authors) 劉時君 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Liu, Shih Chun June en_US dc.creator (作者) 劉時君 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Liu, Shih Chun June en_US dc.date (日期) 2014 en_US dc.date.accessioned 1-Jun-2015 11:00:27 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 1-Jun-2015 11:00:27 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 1-Jun-2015 11:00:27 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0101451018 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/75393 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 新聞研究所 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 101451018 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 103 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究針對 2014 年 3 月至 4 月期間的太陽花運動三大事件(佔領立法院、衝進行政院、以及凱達格蘭大道集結)作個案研究,採質性研究的深度訪談法和資料蒐集法取得研究資料,援引 Bruno Latour 的「行動者網絡理論」(Actor Network Theory)概念進行分析,探討大眾媒體與另類媒體在當代政治抗議場域裡,如何以現有傳播科技做創新使用與傳播實踐,而科技和人的互動又如何對訊息發布與呈現方式造成影響,勾勒出人人皆可參與的政治抗議情境之下,傳播行動者如何受新舊媒體模式交織影響。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) This paper traces the contemporary hybrid media network in a Taiwanese political protest context, focusing mainly on the 2014 Sunflower Movement (also known as “Occupy Parliament”) in Taiwan. The proliferation of digital media use in this protest, makes it a significant case study in regards to finding the complex media networks of tech-savvy activists and mainstream media at work in recent political protests. To answer the complex nature of this network, this paper employs Actor Network Theory (ANT) as a framework to depict the evolving media network of contemporary political protests in Taiwan through first-hand accounts of alternative media activists and mainstream journalists. This research conducts a set of qualitative interviews with heterogenous actors who participated in the Sunflower Movement. Additional data is collected from online documents of the event. In the end, the research seeks to answer the following questions: How do new and old media form links through technology and digital tools in modern political protest? What is the nature of the associations formed and how do the associations impact the existing news ecology in political protests? Further providing an empirical account of transforming protest media networks in action in a political protest context. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 7第一節 研究背景 7壹、政治抗議與傳播媒體 11貳、網路時代的政治抗議與媒體 13參、政治抗議事件中的媒體網絡關係 15第二節 研究目的 19第二章 文獻探討 22第一節 太陽花運動發展過程 22第二節 政治抗議事件中的傳播媒體 24壹、政治抗議與傳播媒體 24貳、網路時代的政治抗議與傳播媒體 31第三節 行動者網絡理論與新舊媒體網絡關係 42第四節 研究問題 47第三章 研究方法 49第一節 個案研究 49第二節 深度訪談 50壹、深度訪談法 50貳、研究對象 51第三節 資料蒐集與整理 61第四節 研究進行流程 62壹、研究訪談設計與訪綱 62貳、研究流程 67第四章 研究發現與分析討論 70第一節 本研究分析架構 70壹、本研究分析架構討論 70貳、太陽花運動背後的社會動能 76第二節 太陽花運動三大事件 78壹、318佔領立法院首日 78貳、323佔領行政院事件 89參、330凱道集結行動 96第三節 媒體科技使用與創新 101壹、協作開放 104貳、社群媒體 106參、行動通訊科技 108肆、現場應用 111伍、數位策展 113第四節 研究問題討論 114壹、另類媒體的傳播目的與傳播對象 114貳、不同傳播行動者的網絡串聯 115參、另類媒體的傳播科技使用與創新 118第五章 結論與討論 121第一節 重要研究發現與討論 121壹、個人式傳播形成多元抗議詮釋 121貳、科技創新使用形成網絡化動員 124參、從ANT看錯綜複雜的新舊媒體行動網絡 128第二節 研究限制 131壹、理論上的限制 131貳、研究方法上的限制 132第三節 未來研究方向建議 134參考文獻 135壹、中文文獻 135貳、英文文獻 142 圖一、政治抗議事件傳播活動架構圖 21圖二、太陽花運動傳播行動者網絡 73圖三、318佔領立法院傳播行動者網絡架構示意圖 81圖四、318佔領立法院傳播行動範例圖 82圖五、當代抗議行動者網絡示意圖 103圖六、318佔領立法院之傳播行動者動態示意圖 110表一、G0V太陽花運動相關媒體採訪共筆列表 61表二、研究問題與訪談大綱對照表 63表三、本研究訪談名單 67表四、太陽花運動傳播行動者受訪資料整理 71附錄一 本研究訪談綱要 153附錄二 太陽花運動大事記 156 zh_TW dc.format.extent 2153084 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0101451018 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 太陽花運動 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 政治抗議傳播 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 新舊媒體 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 行動者網絡理論 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) Sunflower Movement en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Actor Network Theory en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) hybrid media network en_US dc.title (題名) 政治抗議事件中的媒體創新使用與實踐:以太陽花運動為例 zh_TW dc.title (題名) Mediating the Sunflower Movement: Hybrid Media Networks in a Digital Age en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 壹、中文文獻王立柔(2014 年 5 月 22 日)。〈318後 新舊公民團體扎根延續動能〉。《風傳媒》網站。取自 http://www.stormmediagroup.com/opencms/news/detail/6e7c109e-e1a3-11e3-9580-ef2804cba5a1/?uuid=6e7c109e-e1a3-11e3-9580-ef2804cba5a1王光慈、楊湘鈞(2014 年 3 月 24 日)。〈棉被蓋拒馬 手機號召同伴翻閱〉。《聯合報》,A3版。王彩雲(2006)。《數位時代下平面媒體轉型之策略模式研究》。政治大學經濟管理碩士學程碩士論文。王晴玲(2007)。《公民新聞的在地實踐-公視Peopo新聞平台公眾參與及多元報導研究》。政治大學廣播電視學系碩士論文。王業立(2010)。《政治學》。台北市:晶典文化事業出版社。王維菁、馬綺韓、陳釗偉(2013)。〈網際網路時代的社會運動:以台灣環境運 動為例〉,《資訊社會研究》,25:1-22。吳中傑(2014 年 4 月 2 日)。〈史上最大學運推手:免費網路工具〉。《商業周刊》第 1377 期。取自 http://www.businessweekly.com.tw/KWebArticle.aspx?ID=54104&path=e&pnumber=4李明穎(2012)。〈網路潛水者的公民參與實踐之探索:以「野草莓運動」為例〉,《新聞學研究》,112:77-116。李建興(2014 年 4 月 8 日)。〈IT人支援太陽花學運前線大作戰〉。《iThome》網站。取自 http://www.ithome.com.tw/tech/86460李惠珍(2014 年 3 月 30 日)。〈太陽花學運英文網站 上線首日湧50萬人〉。《風傳媒》網站。取自 http://www.stormmediagroup.com/opencms/news/detail/7dbe7ab6-b7dc-11e3-82ad-ef2804cba5a1/?uuid=7dbe7ab6-b7dc-11e3-82ad-ef2804cba5a1林河名(2014 年 3 月 31 日)。〈秩序 自制 堪稱學運典範〉。《聯合報》,A4版。林宗德譯(2007)。《科學與技術研究導論》,台北:國立編譯館。(原書Sismondo, Sergio【2004】. 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